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We study the inverse Robin problem for the Schr\"odinger equation in a half-space. The potential is assumed to be compactly supported. We first solve the direct problem for dimensions two and three. We then show that the Robin-to-Robin map…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-10 Lassi Päivärinta , Miren Zubeldia

In this paper, we consider inverse scattering and inverse boundary value problems at sufficiently large and fixed energy for the multidimensional relativistic Newton equation with an external potential $V$, $V\in C^2$. Using known results,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Alexandre Jollivet

We consider inverse eigenvalue problems for the perturbed Bessel operator in $L^{2}(0,1)$. (1) For the case where the angular-momentum quantum number $\ell\in\mathbb{N}\cup\{0\}$, we establish a uniqueness result for the inverse spectral…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Zeguang Liu , Xin-Jian Xu

We give necessary conditions for the mixing problem in bipartite case, which are independent of eigenvalues and based on algebraic-geometric invariants of the bipartite states. One implication of our results is that for some special…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hao Chen

The well-posedness of a system of partial differential equations and dynamic boundary conditions, both of Cahn-Hilliard type, is discussed. The existence of a weak solution and its continuous dependence on the data are proved using a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-19 Pierluigi Colli , Takeshi Fukao

We study perturbations of the eigenvalue problem for the negative Laplacian plus an indefinite and unbounded potential and Robin boundary condition. First we consider the case of a sublinear perturbation and then of a superlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-11 N. S. Papageorgiou , V. D. Rădulescu , D. D. Repovš

An algebra has the Howson property if the intersection of any two finitely generated subalgebras is finitely generated. A simple necessary and sufficient condition is given for the Howson property to hold on an inverse semigroup with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-24 Peter R. Jones

We consider the Hill operator $$ Ly = - y^{\prime \prime} + v(x)y, \quad 0 \leq x \leq \pi, $$ subject to periodic or antiperiodic boundary conditions, with potentials $v$ which are trigonometric polynomials with nonzero coefficients, of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-18 Plamen Djakov , Boris Mityagin

We consider the spectral problem generated by the Sturm-Liouville equation with an arbitrary complex-valued potential q(x) and irregular boundary conditions. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for a set of complex numbers to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-03-17 Alexander Makin

Consider two inverse problems for Sturm-Liouville problems on the unit interval. It means that there are two corresponding mappings $F, f$ from a Hilbert space of potentials $H$ into their spectral data. They are called isomorphic if $F$ is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-01-13 Evgeny Korotyaev

Our aim in this paper is to study the Cahn-Hilliard equation with singular potentials and dynamic boundary conditions. In particular, we prove, owing to proper approximations of the singular potential and a suitable notion of variational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-06-01 Alain Miranville , Sergey Zelik

In this paper, we find the minimizer of the eigenvalue gap for the single-well potential problem and the eigenvalue ratio for the single-barrier density problem and symmetric single-well (single-barrier)density problem for $p$-Laplacian.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-12 Y. H. Cheng , Wei-Cheng Lian , Wei-Chuan Wang

Generalizations of the complex number system underlying the mathematical formulation of quantum mechanics have been known for some time, but the use of the commutative ring of bicomplex numbers for that purpose is relatively new. This paper…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-09 J. Mathieu , L. Marchildon , D. Rochon

In this paper we give necessary and sufficient conditions for the equality case in Wielandt's eigenvalue inequality.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Shmuel Friedland

In this paper, we consider two linear inverse problems for the time-fractional wave equation, assuming that its right-hand side takes the separable form $f(t)h(x)$, where $t \geq 0$ and $x \in \Omega \subset R^N $. The objective is to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Durdiev Durdimurod Kalandarovich

The stated paper is dedicated to one of the inverse problems of spectral theory. It is necessary to define matrix (constant) coefficients of some quadratic pencil, if the eigenvalues of this pencil are known. Furthermore, it is known that…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-02 N. A. Aliyev , Y. Y. Mustafayeva , R. F. Efendiyev

Let $(M,Q)$ be a compact, three dimensional manifold of strictly negative sectional curvature. Let $(\Sigma,P)$ be a compact, orientable surface of hyperbolic type (i.e. of genus at least two). Let $\theta:\pi_1(\Sigma,P)\to\pi_1(M,Q)$ be a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Graham Smith

Let $R$ be a unital ring with involution.In this paper, several new necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of the Moore-Penrose inverse of an element in a ring $R$ are given.In addition, the formulae of the Moore-Penrose…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Sanzhang Xu , Jianlong Chen

We look at the effective Hamiltonian $\bar H$ associated with the Hamiltonian $H(p,x)=H(p)+V(x)$ in the periodic homogenization theory. Our central goal is to understand the relation between $V$ and $\bar H$. We formulate some inverse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-20 Songting Luo , Hung V. Tran , Yifeng Yu

The nonnegative inverse eigenvalue problem (NIEP) asks which lists of $n$ complex numbers (counting multiplicity) occur as the eigenvalues of some $n$-by-$n$ entry-wise nonnegative matrix. The NIEP has a long history and is a known hard…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Charles R. Johnson , Carlos Marijuán , Pietro Paparella , Miriam Pisonero