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A full non-perturbative treatment of gauge theories requires to include matter fields on equal footing with the gauge fields. Scalar matter can act as a role model for generic matter, as many questions, e.g. confinement, can be posed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-09-06 Axel Maas

We suggest that the physically irrelevant choice of a representative worldline of a relativistic spinning particle should correspond to a gauge symmetry in an action approach. Using a canonical formalism in special relativity, we identify a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-21 Jan Steinhoff

Given a lattice \Gamma in a locally compact group G and a closed subgroup H of G, one has a natural action of \Gamma on the homogeneous space V=H\G. For an increasing family of finite subsets {\Gamma_T: T>0}, a dense orbit v\Gamma, v\in V,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Alexander Gorodnik , Barak Weiss

The nonextensivity of a classical long-range Hamiltonian system is discussed. The system is the so-called $\alpha$-XY model, a lattice of inertial rotators with an adjustable parameter $\alpha$ controlling the range of the interactions.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Celia Anteneodo

We show there exists a closed locally symmetric manifold $M$ modeled on $SL_n(\mathbb R)/SO(n)$, and a non-trivial homology class in degree $dim(M)-rank(M)$ represented by a totally geodesic submanifold that contains a circle factor. As a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Shi Wang

We study the effective dipole-dipole interactions in ultracold quantum gases on optical lattices as a function of asymmetry in confinement along the principal axes of the lattice. In particular, we study the matrix elements of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-20 M. L. Wall , L. D. Carr

We have implemented the dynamical vertex approximation (D$\Gamma$A) in its full parquet-based version to include spatial correlations on all length scales and in {\sl all} scattering channels. The algorithm is applied to study the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Valli , T. Schäfer , P. Thunström , G. Rohringer , S. Andergassen , G. Sangiovanni , K. Held , A. Toschi

Let $L =\sqrt{\frac{1}{\Im(z)}}\Big({\mathbb Z}\oplus z{\mathbb Z}\Big)$ where $z \in \mathbb{H}=\{z= x+ i y\;\hbox{or}\;(x,y)\in\mathbb{C}: y>0\}$ be the two dimensional lattices with unit density. Assuming that $\alpha\geq1$, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Senping Luo , Juncheng Wei

Let M be a connected compact pseudoRiemannian manifold acted upon topologically transitively and isometrically by a connected noncompact simple Lie group G. If m_0, n_0 are the dimensions of the maximal lightlike subspaces tangent to M and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Raul Quiroga-Barranco

We consider an one-dimensional lattice system of unbounded and continuous spins. The Hamiltonian consists of a perturbed strictly-convex single-site potential and with longe-range interaction. We show that if the interactions decay…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Georg Menz , Robin Nittka

A lattice action for QED is considered, where the derivatives in the Dirac operator are replaced by one-sided lattice differences. A systematic expansion in the lattice spacing of the one-loop contribution to the fermion self energy, vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-24 Neda Sadooghi , Heinz J. Rothe

Inter-site interactions in polar lattice gases may result, due to Hilbert-space fragmentation, in a lack of ergodicity even in absence of disorder. We show that the inter-site interaction in a one-dimensional dipolar gas in an optical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-10-31 H. Korbmacher , P. Sierant , W. Li , X. Deng , J. Zakrzewski , L. Santos

Every irreducible outer automorphism of the free group of rank r is topologically represented by an irreducible train track map $f$ on some graph $\Gamma$ of rank r. Moreover, $f$ can always be written as a composition of folds and a graph…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Paige Hillen

In this paper, we introduce the comaximal graph $\Gamma(L)$ of a finite-dimensional Lie algebra $L$, whose vertices are the nontrivial proper Lie subalgebras of $L$ over a field $\mathbb{F}$, and two vertices $A$ and $B$ are adjacent if and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-12 David A. Towers , Yesneri Zuleta , Ismael Gutierrez

In characteristic $0$, symplectic automorphisms of K3 surfaces (i.e.\ automorphisms preserving the global $2$-form) and non-symplectic ones behave differently. In this paper we consider the actions of the group schemes $\mu_{n}$ on K3…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Yuya Matsumoto

For actions with a dense orbit of a connected noncompact simple Lie group $G$, we obtain some global rigidity results when the actions preserve certain geometric structures. In particular, we prove that for a $G$-action to be equivalent to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-11 Raul Quiroga-Barranco

We study the discrete-to-continuum limit of ferromagnetic spin systems when the lattice spacing tends to zero. We assume that the atoms are part of a (maybe) non-periodic lattice close to a flat set in a lower dimensional space, typically a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Andrea Braides , Marco Cicalese , Matthias Ruf

Lattice simulation of supersymmetric gauge theories is not straightforward. In some cases the lack of manifest supersymmetry just necessitates cumbersome fine-tuning, but in the worse cases the chiral and/or Majorana nature of fermions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Masanori Hanada , Jun Nishimura , Shingo Takeuchi

We generalize the Borici-Creutz action in such a way that the position of the second zero and the direction which breaks the hypercubic symmetry can be arbitrarily chosen, and the action has still the correct continuum limit. Minimal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-04-23 Stefano Capitani

Dynamical properties of lattice systems with long-range pair interactions, decaying like 1/r^{\alpha} with the distance r, are investigated, in particular the time scales governing the relaxation to equilibrium. Upon varying the interaction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-30 Romain Bachelard , Michael Kastner
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