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Multi-band Mott insulators with moderate spin-orbit and Hund's coupling are key reference points for theoretical concept developments of correlated electron systems. The ruthenate Mott insulator Ca$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$ has therefore been…

A one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate may experience nonlinear periodic modulations known as "cnoidal waves". We argue that such structures represent promising candidates for the study of supersolidity-related phenomena in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-02-17 Giovanni I. Martone , Alessio Recati , Nicolas Pavloff

JWST is discovering a plethora of species in planet-forming disks around very low-mass stars such as C2H2, C6H6, C4H2, CH3 etc. The column densities of these species retrieved from 0D slab models are very large, e.g. of the order of…

In this work we present a systematic study of the three-dimensional extension of the ring dark soliton examining its existence, stability, and dynamics in isotropic harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. Detuning the chemical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-12-04 Wenlong Wang , P. G. Kevrekidis , Egor Babaev

Interstellar infrared observation shows featured spectrum due to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH)at wavelength 3.3,6.2,7.6,7.8,8.6,and 11.3 micrometer,which are ubiquitously observed in many astronomical dust clouds and galaxies. Our…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-06 Norio Ota

ENDOR spectroscopy is an important tool to determine the complicated three-dimensional structure of biomolecules and in particular enables measurements of intramolecular distances. Usually, spectra are determined by averaging the data…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Henrik Wiechers , Markus Zobel , Marina Bennati , Igor Tkach , Benjamin Eltzner , Stephan Huckemann , Yvo Pokern

The optical absorption spectrums of nanomotors made from double-wall carbon nanotubes have been calculated with the time-dependent density functional based tight binding method. When the outer short tube of the nanomotor moves along or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-04 Baomin Wang , Xuewei Cao , Zhan Wang , Yong Wang , Kaihui Liu

Motivated by recently discovered quasi-one-dimensional superconductor K$_{2}$Cr$_{3}$As$_{3}$ with $D_{3h}$ lattice symmetry, we study one-dimensional three-orbital Hubbard model with generic electron repulsive interaction described by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-11-23 Jian-Jian Miao , Fu-Chun Zhang , Yi Zhou

The 13-16 um region observed by the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) of several ABG stars are discussed. We present and analyse spectra of seven M giants which show carbon dioxide features. To explain the features of the bands, we suggest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Ryde , K. Eriksson , B. Gustafsson

Using Bogoliubov theory we calculate the excitation spectrum of a spinor Bose-Einstein condensed gas with equal Rashba and Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling in the stripe phase. The emergence of a double gapless band structure is pointed out…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-11 Yun Li , Giovanni I. Martone , Lev P. Pitaevskii , Sandro Stringari

The (2,0) (3,0) and (4,0) bands of the A$^1\Pi-$X$^1\Sigma^+$ system of $^{12}$C$^{16}$O have been re-investigated by high-resolution vacuum ultraviolet absorption spectroscopy. A VUV Fourier-transform spectrometer, illuminated by…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-04-20 M. L. Niu , E. J. Salumbides , A. N. Heays , N. de Oliveira , R. W. Field , W. Ubachs

The recent influx of high-quality infrared spectroscopic data has prompted an extensive reassessment of various laboratory models in comparison with the observed UIBs (Unidentified Infrared Bands). As a result, significant modifications…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Renaud Papoular

Neutron scattering is used to study NiCl$_{2-2x}$Br$_{2x}\cdot$4SC(NH$_2$)$_2$, $x=0.06$, a bond-disordered modification of the well-known gapped $S=1$ antiferromagnetic quantum spin system NiCl$_{2}\cdot$4SC(NH$_2$)$_2$. The magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-08 K. Yu. Povarov , E. Wulf , D. Hüvonen , J. Ollivier , A. Paduan-Filho , A. Zheludev

We calculate the nonequilibrium conductance of a system of two capacitively coupled quantum dots, each one connected to its own pair of conducting leads. The system has been used recently to perform pseudospin spectroscopy by controlling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 L. Tosi , P. Roura-Bas , A. A. Aligia

Reflection Nebula NGC2023 shows specific interstellar infrared spectrum due to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) in a wide wavelength range from 5 to 20 micrometer. By our previous quantum chemistry calculation, it was suggested that a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-04-21 Norio Ota

Ultrasensitive detection of methane, isotopic carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde, acetylene and ethylene is performed in the spectral range 2.5 - 5 \mu m using intracavity spectroscopy in broadband optical parametric oscillators…

High angular resolution images of IRC +10216 taken at various bandpasses within the near-infrared h, k & l bands are presented. The maps have the highest angular resolution yet recovered, and were reconstructed from interferometric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. G. Tuthill , J. D. Monnier , W. C. Danchi

Atmospheric CO$_2$ concentrations are being closely monitored by remote sensing experiments which rely on knowing line intensities with an uncertainty of 0.5\%\ or better. Most available laboratory measurements have uncertainties much…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Oleg L. Polyansky , Katarzyna Bielska , Mélanie Ghysels , Lorenzo Lodi , Nikolai F. Zobov , Joseph T. Hodges , Jonathan Tennyson

The subbands of weakly coupled double-layer two dimensional electron gas systems consist of narrowly spaced pairs whose corresponding wavefunctions are symmetric and antisymmetric combinations of isolated layer subband wavefunctions. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Swierkowski , A. H. MacDonald

The observed variations in profiles of the interstellar aromatic infrared bands correlate with the object type and are indicative of PAH populations existing i n different sources. Spectroscopic studies on PAHs can provide tools for the int…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Amit Pathak , Shantanu Rastogi
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