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The profile of a relational structure $R$ is the function $\varphi_R$ which counts for every integer $n$ the number $\varphi_R(n)$, possibly infinite, of substructures of $R$ induced on the $n$-element subsets, isomorphic substructures…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-02-14 Maurice Pouzet , Nicolas M. Thiéry

Let A be a finite subset of an abelian group (G, +). Let h $\ge$ 2 be an integer. If |A| $\ge$ 2 and the cardinality |hA| of the h-fold iterated sumset hA = A + $\times$ $\times$ $\times$ + A is known, what can one say about |(h -- 1)A| and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Shalom Eliahou , Eshita Mazumdar

The algebraic form of Hilbert's 13th Problem asks for the resolvent degree $\text{rd}(n)$ of the general polynomial $f(x) = x^n + a_1 x^{n-1} + \ldots + a_n$ of degree $n$, where $a_1, \ldots, a_n$ are independent variables. The resolvent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-29 Zinovy Reichstein

We associate to each $r$-multigraded, locally finitely generated ideal in the "large polynomial ring" on countably many indeterminates a power series in $r$ variables; this power series is the limit in the adic topology of the numerators of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jan Snellman

In the algebraic theory of K-stability, one of the most challenging problems is to show the graded algebra associated with certain higher rank quasi-monomial valuations are finitely generated. In the global case of Fano varieties and local…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Zhiyuan Chen

Motivated by results on the rationality of equivariant Hilbert series of some hierarchical models in algebraic statistics we introduce the Segre product of formal languages and apply it to establish rationality of equivariant Hilbert series…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-04-28 Aida Maraj , Uwe Nagel

Let $L$ be a finite dimensional Lie algebra over a field of characteristic $0$. Then by the original Levi theorem, $L = B \oplus R$ where $R$ is the solvable radical and $B$ is some maximal semisimple subalgebra. We prove that if $L$ is an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Alexey Sergeevich Gordienko

Hilbert algebras with supremum, i.e., Hilbert algebras where the associated order is a join-semilattice were first considered by A.V. Figallo, G. Ramon and S. Saad in [11], and independently by S. Celani and D. Montangie in [7]. On the…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Aldo V. Figallo , Elda Pick , Susana Saad , Martin Figallo

An R-algebra A is called E(R)-algebra if the canonical homomorphism from A to the endomorphism algebra End_RA of the R-module {}_R A, taking any a in A to the right multiplication a_r in End_R A by a is an isomorphism of algebras. In this…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-11-21 Rüdiger Göbel , Saharon Shelah

Let g be a basic classical Lie superalgebra over C. In the case of a typical weight whose every nonnegative integer multiple is also typical, we compute a closed form for the Hilbert series whose coefficients encode the dimensions of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-05 Alexander Heaton , Songpon Sriwongsa

We show that the invariants of a free associative algebra of finite rank under a linear action of a finite-dimensional Hopf algebra generated by group-like and skew-primitive elements form a finitely generated algebra exactly when the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vitor O. Ferreira , Lucia S. I. Murakami

The Grigorchuk and Gupta-Sidki groups play fundamental role in modern group theory. Their natural analogues are self-similar nil Lie $p$-algebras. In characteristic zero, similar examples of Lie algebras do not exist (Martinez and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Otto Augusto de Morais Costa , Victor Petrogradsky

Let $R$ be a complete regular local ring with an algebraically closed residue field and let $A$ be a Noetherian $R$-subalgebra of the polynomial ring $R[X]$. It has been shown in \cite{DO2} that if $\dim R=1$, then $A$ is necessarily…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Amartya Kumar Dutta , Neena Gupta , Nobuharu Onoda

Associative algebras with involution over a field of zero characteristic are considered. It is proved that in this case for any finitely generated associative algebra with involution there exists a finite dimensional algebra with involution…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-02-13 Irina Sviridova

To any cleft Hopf Galois object, i.e., any algebra H[t] obtained from a Hopf algebra H by twisting its multiplication with a two-cocycle t, we attach two "universal algebras" A(H,t) and U(H,t). The algebra A(H,t) is obtained by twisting the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-01-17 Eli Aljadeff , Christian Kassel

The Hilbert function of standard graded algebras are well understood by Macaulay's theorem and very little is known in the local case, even if we assume that the local ring is a complete intersection. An extension to the power series ring…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-25 J. Elias , M. E. Rossi , G. Valla

We investigate when a skew polynomial extension T = R[x; {\sigma}, {\delta}] of a Hopf algebra R admits a Hopf algebra structure, substantially generalising a theorem of Panov. When this construction is applied iteratively in characteristic…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-06 K. A. Brown , S. O'Hagan , J. J. Zhang , G. Zhuang

In this paper we obtain new quantitative forms of Hilbert's Irreducibility Theorem. In particular, we show that if $f(X, T_1, \ldots, T_s)$ is an irreducible polynomial with integer coefficients, having Galois group $G$ over the function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-02 Abel Castillo , Rainer Dietmann

The Z-grading determined by a long simple root of an affine or finite type Lie algebra arises from an adjoint or cominuscule representation of a lower rank semi-simple complex Lie algebra. Analysis of the relationship between the grading…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Meighan I. Dillon

Let $\mathbb{F}$ be a field and $\mathsf{G}$ a group. This work is inspired in the following problem: "{\it given a division (simple) $\mathsf{G}$-graded $\mathbb{F}$-algebra, is there any other division (simple) $\mathsf{G}$-graded…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Antonio de França