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Wall's D(2) problem asks if a cohomologically 2-dimensional geometric 3-complex is necessarily homotopy equivalent to a geometric 2-complex. We solve part of the problem when the fundamental group is dihedral of order $2^n$, and offer a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Wajid Mannan

We investigate the Lebesgue--Nagell equation \begin{align*} x^2-2=y^p \end{align*} in integers $x,y,p$ with $p\geq 3$ an odd prime. A longstanding folklore conjecture asserts that the only solutions are the ``trivial'' ones with $y=-1$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Ethan Katz , Kyle Pratt

In 2014, Wang and Cai established the following harmonic congruence for any odd prime $p$ and positive integer $r$, \begin{equation*} Z(p^{r})\equiv-2p^{r-1}B_{p-3} ~(\bmod ~ p^{r}), \end{equation*} where $…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Tianxin Cai , Zhongyan Shen , Lirui Jia

Let $G$ be a finite group, and let $d$ be the degree of an irreducible character of $G$ such that $|G|=d(d+e)$ for some $e>1$. Consider the case when $G$ is solvable, $d$ is square-free, and $(d,d+e)=1$. We wish to explore an equivalent…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-14 Mark L. Lewis , Brandon Martin

We use modular symmetric designs to study the existence of Hadamard matrices modulo certain primes. We solve the $7$-modular and $11$-modular versions of the Hadamard conjecture for all but a finite number of cases. In doing so, we state a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Vivian Kuperberg

In the previous work, Lim and the author determined the rank variety of the simple $\mathbb{F}\mathfrak{S}_{kp}$-module $D(p-1)=D^{(kp-p+1,1^{p-1})}$ with respect to some maximal elementary abelian $p$-subgroup $E_k$ and the complexity when…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-02 Jialin Wang

For any finite group $G$ and any prime $p$ one can ask which ordinary irreducible representations remain irreducible in characteristic $p$. We answer this question for $p=2$ when $G$ is a proper double cover of the symmetric group. Our…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Matthew Fayers

We analyse the most general N=2 supersymmetric solutions of D=11 supergravity consisting of a warped product of four-dimensional anti-de-Sitter space with a seven-dimensional Riemannian manifold Y_7. We show that the necessary and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Maxime Gabella , Dario Martelli , Achilleas Passias , James Sparks

We obtain restrictions on units of even order in the integral group ring $\mathbb{Z}G$ of a finite group $G$ by studying their actions on the reductions modulo $4$ of lattices over the $2$-adic group ring $\mathbb{Z}_2G$. This improves the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Florian Eisele , Leo Margolis

In this note we show that if $p$ is an odd prime and $G$ is a powerful $p$-group with $N\leq G^{p}$ and $N$ normal in $G$, then $N$ is powerfully nilpotent. An analogous result is proved for $p=2$ when $N\leq G^{4}$.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-21 James Williams

We prove that any multiplicative subgroup G of the prime field f_p with |G| < p^{1/2} satisfies |3G| \gg |G|^2 / \log |G|. Also, we obtain a bound for the multiplicative energy of any nonzero shift of G, namely E^* (G+x) \ll |G|^2 log |G|,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-20 Ilya D. Shkredov

A ${\mathbb Z}_{p}^{m}$-action of type $(d;p,n)$, where $2 \leq d \leq m \leq n$ are integers, is a pair $(S,N)$ where $S$ is a $d$-dimensional compact complex manifold, $N \cong {\mathbb Z}_{p}^{m}$ is a group of holomorphic automorphisms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Ruben A. HIdalgo , Maximiliano Leyton-Alvarez

We classify the irreducible, admissible, smooth, genuine mod p representations of the metaplectic double cover of SL(2,F), where F is a p-adic field and p is odd. We show, using a generalized Satake transform, that each such representation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Laura Peskin

Let G be a finite group and let p be a prime. A module for G over a field of characteristic p is called algebraic if it satisfies a polynomial, with addition and multiplication given by direct sum and tensor product. In some sense, having…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-05-19 David A. Craven

Half-integral weight modular forms are naturally viewed as automorphic forms on the so-called metaplectic covering of $\operatorname{GL}_2(\mathbf{A}_{\mathbf{Q}})$ -- a central extension by the roots of unity $\mu_2$ in $\mathbf{Q}$. For…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-08-29 Robin Witthaus

Let $p>0$ be a prime, $k$ a field of characteristic $p$ and $G$ and elementary abelian $p$-group of order $q = p^n$. Let $W$ be an indecomposable $kG$-module of dimension 2 and define $V_i=S^{i-1}(W^*)$ for each $i=1 \ldots q$. We show that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Jonathan Elmer , Kazal Kadr

We show that Wall's D(2) problem, the Realization problem and the Relation Gap problem could all be solved if it could be shown that the deficiency of a certain group is, as intuition would suggest, less than -1. Note the paper has been…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-01-12 W. H. Mannan

Let $p$ be an odd prime and let $G$ be a non-abelian finite $p$-group of exponent $p^2$ with three distinct characteristic subgroups, namely $1$, $G^p$, and $G$. The quotient group $G/G^p$ gives rise to an anti-commutative ${\mathbb…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-25 S. P. Glasby , Frederico A. M. Ribeiro , Csaba Schneider

The aim of this paper is to prove the following result: Let $\pi$ be a set of odd primes. If the group $G=AB$ is the product of two $\pi$-decomposable subgroups $A=A_\pi \times A_{\pi'}$ and $B=B_\pi \times B_{\pi'}$, then $G$ has a unique…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-29 L. S. Kazarin , A. Martínez-Pastor , M. D. Pérez-Ramos

Suppose that $p$ is an odd prime and $\genfrac{(}{)}{}{}{\cdot}{p}$ denotes the Legendre symbol modulo $p$. If $p$ is has the form $p= n^2+1$ then one easily verifies that $\genfrac{(}{)}{}{}{a}{p} = \genfrac{(}{)}{}{}{-a}{p}$ for all $a\in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-21 Yemeen Ayub , Charles L. Samuels
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