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Related papers: A Noxious Market for Personal Data

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Privacy is an increasingly feeble constituent of the present datafied world and apparently the reason for that is clear: powerful actors worked to invade everyone's privacy for commercial and surveillance purposes. The existence of those…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Marco Cremonini

Data markets facilitate decentralized data exchange for applications such as prediction, learning, or inference. The design of these markets is challenged by varying privacy preferences as well as data similarity among data owners. Related…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-06 Shashi Raj Pandey , Pierre Pinson , Petar Popovski

Suppliers (including companies and individual prosumers) may wish to protect their private information when selling items they have in stock. A market is envisaged where private information can be protected through the use of differential…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-09-23 Maurizio Naldi , Giuseppe D'Acquisto

Living in the Post API age, researchers face unprecedented challenges in obtaining social media data, while users are concerned about how big tech companies use their data. Data donation offers a promising alternative, however, its…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Meysam Alizadeh , Fabrizio Gilardi

This paper argues that data of strategic individuals with heterogeneous privacy valuations in a distributed online social network (e.g., Facebook) will be under-priced, if traded in a monopoly buyer setting, and will lead to diminishing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-11-25 Ranjan Pal , Junhui Li , Yixuan Wang , Mingyan Liu , Swades De , Jon Crowcroft

There is a growing trend regarding perceiving personal data as a commodity. Existing studies have built frameworks and theories about how to determine an arbitrage-free price of a given query according to the privacy loss quantified by…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Shuyuan Zheng , Yang Cao , Masatoshi Yoshikawa

Browsing privacy solutions face an uphill battle to deployment. Many operate counter to the economic objectives of popular online services (e.g., by completely blocking ads) and do not provide enough incentive for users who may be subject…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-05 Arash Molavi Kakhki , Vijay Erramilli , Phillipa Gill , Augustin Chaintreau , Balachander Krishnamurthy

Data has been increasingly recognized as a critical factor in the future economy. However, constructing an efficient data trading market faces challenges such as privacy breaches, data monopolies, and misuse. Despite numerous studies…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-07-17 Yi Yu , Jingru Yu , Xuhong Wang , Juanjuan Li , Yilun Lin , Conghui He , Yanqing Yang , Yu Qiao , Li Li , Fei-Yue Wang

Amid the surge of intellectual property (IP) disputes surrounding non-fungible tokens (NFTs), some scholars have advocated for the application of personal property or sales law to regulate NFT minting and transactions, contending that IP…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Runhua Wang , Jyh-An Lee , Jingwen Liu

We are entering a new "data everywhere-anytime" era that pivots us from being tracked online to continuous tracking as we move through our everyday lives. We have smart devices in our homes, on our bodies, and around our communities that…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-12-17 Sujata Banerjee , Yiling Chen , Kobbi Nissim , David Parkes , Katie Siek , Lauren Wilcox

Socio-economic data mining has a great potential in terms of gaining a better understanding of problems that our economy and society are facing, such as financial instability, shortages of resources, or conflicts. Without large-scale data…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-05-20 Dirk Helbing , Stefano Balietti

Although machine learning tasks are highly sensitive to the quality of input data, relevant datasets can often be challenging for firms to acquire, especially when held privately by a variety of owners. For instance, if these owners are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Thomas Falconer , Jalal Kazempour , Pierre Pinson

Personal data is an attractive source of insights for a diverse field of research and business. While our data is highly valuable, it is often privacy-sensitive. Thus, regulations like the GDPR restrict what data can be legally published,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Stefan More , Lukas Alber

Today, web-based companies use user data to provide and enhance services to users, both individually and collectively. Some also analyze user data for other purposes, for example to select advertisements or price offers for users. Some even…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-06-28 Eric Bax , John Donald , Melissa Gerber , Lisa Giaffo , Tanisha Sharma , Nikki Thompson , Kimberly Williams

Due to the recent popularity of online social networks, coupled with people's propensity to disclose personal information in an effort to achieve certain gratifications, the problem of navigating the tradeoff between privacy and utility…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-03-12 Chandra Sharma , George Amariucai

Open data are held to contribute to a wide variety of social and political goals, including strengthening transparency, public participation and democratic accountability, promoting economic growth and innovation, and enabling greater…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius , Jonathan Gray , Mireille van Eechoud

Nowadays, the users' browsing activity on the Internet is not completely private due to many entities that collect and use such data, either for legitimate or illegal goals. The implications are serious, from a person who exposes…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-05-05 Luca Vassio , Hassan Metwalley , Danilo Giordano

Traders in a market typically have widely different, private information on the return of an asset. The equilibrium price of the asset may reflect this information more accurately if the number of traders is large enough compared to the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-17 Johannes Berg , Matteo Marsili , Aldo Rustichini , Riccardo Zecchina

We study a three-layer data market comprising users (data owners), platforms, and a data buyer. Each user benefits from platform services in exchange for data, incurring privacy loss when their data, albeit noisily, is shared with the…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-11-19 Alireza Fallah , Michael I. Jordan , Ali Makhdoumi , Azarakhsh Malekian

We propose a decentralized conceptual marketplace model for IoT generated personal data. Our model is based on a thorough analysis of personal data in a marketplace context, with specific focus on the challenges presented by commercializing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-07-09 Victor Molina , Marta Kersten-Oertel , Tristan Glatard