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The rheological properties of biological tissues are core to processes such as cancer metastasis, wound healing and embryo development. The emergence of tissue and organ structures during morphogenesis requires the precise formation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-10 Aidan J. Nicholas , Suzanne M. Fielding

A water-filled differentially heated rotating annulus with initially prepared stable vertical salinity profiles is studied in the laboratory. Based on two-dimensional horizontal particle image velocimetry (PIV) data, and infrared camera…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-23 Miklos Vincze , Ion Borcia , Uwe Harlander , Patrice Le Gal

Plastic deformation in microscale differs from the macroscopic plasticity in two respects: (i) the flow stress of small samples depends on their size (ii) the scatter of plasticity increases significantly. In this work we focus on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-10 Olga Kapetanou , Vasilis Koutsos , Efstathios Theotokoglou , Daniel Weygand , Michael Zaiser

The distinction between absolute and convective instabilities is well known in the context of hydrodynamics and plasma physics. In this Letter, we examine an epitaxial crystal growth model from this point of view and show that a…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Navot Israeli , Daniel Kandel , Michael F. Schatz , Andrew Zangwill

We present a model for the dynamics of elastic or poroelastic bodies with monopolar repulsive long-range (electrostatic) interactions at large strains. Our model respects (only) locally the non-self-interpenetration condition but can cope…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-07 Tomas Roubicek , Giuseppe Tomassetti

The multi-scale nature of architectured materials raises the need for advanced experimental methods suitable for the identification of their effective properties, especially when their size is finite and they undergo extreme deformations.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-03-04 Filippo Agnelli , Pierre Margerit , Paolo Celli , Chiara Daraio , Andrei Constantinescu

Understanding processes in porous media is fundamental to a broad spectrum of environmental, energy, and geoscience applications. These processes include multiphase fluid transport, interfacial dynamics, reactive transformations, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-08 Na Liu , Jakub Wiktor Both , Geir Ersland , Jan Martin Nordbotten , Martin Fernø

We consider the process of convective dissolution in homogeneous and isotropic porous media. The flow is unstable due to the presence of a solute that induces a density difference responsible for driving the flow. The mixing dynamics is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-02 Marco De Paoli , Christopher J. Howland , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

The parameters in the governing system of partial differential equations of multicompartmental poroelastic models typically vary over several orders of magnitude making its stable discretization and efficient solution a challenging task. In…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Qinggou Hong , Johannes Kraus , Maria Lymbery , Fadi Philo

Convection-driven cooling in porous media influences thermo-poro-mechanical stresses, thereby causing deformation. These processes are strongly influenced by the presence of fractures, which dominate flow and heat transfer. At the same…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Ivar Stefansson , Eirik Keilegavlen , Sæunn Halldórsdóttir , Inga Berre

Many applications of porous media research involves high pressures and, correspondingly, exchange of thermal energy between the fluid and the matrix. While the system is relatively well understood for the case of non-moving porous media,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-12 François Gay-Balmaz , Vakhtang Putkaradze

Active-elastic instabilities are common phenomena in the natural world which have the aspect of sudden mechanical morphings. Frequently, the driving force of the instability mechanisms has a chemo-mechanical nature which makes these kind of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-13 Michele Curatolo , Gaetano Napoli , Paola Nardinocchi , Stefano Turzi

We study pattern-forming instabilities in reaction-advection-diffusion systems. We develop an approach based on Lyapunov-Bloch exponents to figure out the impact of a spatially periodic mixing flow on the stability of a spatially…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-11-15 A. V. Straube , A. Pikovsky

Inertial cavitation in soft matter is an important phenomenon featured in a wide array of biological and engineering processes. Recent advances in experimental, theoretical, and numerical techniques have provided access into a world full of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-21 Jin Yang , Anastasia Tzoumaka , Kazuya Murakami , Eric Johnsen , David L. Henann , Christian Franck

In this work, an efficient physics-constrained deep learning model is developed for solving multiphase flow in 3D heterogeneous porous media. The model fully leverages the spatial topology predictive capability of convolutional neural…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-05-21 Bicheng Yan , Dylan Robert Harp , Bailian Chen , Rajesh Pawar

A key process during animal morphogenesis is oriented tissue deformation, which is often driven by internally generated active stresses. Yet, such active oriented materials are prone to well-known instabilities, raising the question of how…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-20 Muhamet Ibrahimi , Matthias Merkel

In this paper we consider a nonlinear poroelasticity model that describes the quasi-static mechanical behaviour of a fluid-saturated porous medium whose permeability depends on the divergence of the displacement. Such nonlinear models are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-01 Johannes Kraus , Kundan Kumar , Maria Lymbery , Florin Adrian Radu

Inspired by active shape morphing in developing tissues and biomaterials, we investigate two generic mechanochemical models where the deformations of a thin elastic sheet are driven by, and in turn affect, the concentration gradients of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-14 Andrei Zakharov , Kinjal Dasbiswas

Elastic materials with holes and inclusions are important in a large variety of contexts ranging from construction material to biological membranes. More recently, they have also been exploited in mechanical metamaterials, where the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-26 Siddhartha Sarkar , Matjaz Cebron , Miha Brojan , Andrej Kosmrlj

We construct a coarse-grained effective two-dimensional (2d) hydrodynamic theory as a theoretical model for a coupled system of a fluid membrane and a thin layer of a polar active fluid in its ordered state that is anchored to the membrane.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-15 Niladri Sarkar , Abhik Basu
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