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We review our Al adsorption experiments on the tenfold-symmetry surface of the decagonal Al-Co-Ni quasicrystal and present computational simulations of adsorption on a structural model based on a fundamental Al-Co cluster with 20 \AA…

We present the results of atomistic and ab initio simulation of several different tilt grain boundaries (GB) in silicon. The boundary structures obtained with genetic algorithm turned out to have no coordination defects, i.e. all silicon…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-03 Vitaly Yu. Lazebnykh , Andrey S. Mysovsky

The structure of an Al(111)3x3-Si surface was examined by combining data from positron diffraction and core-level photoemission spectroscopy. Analysis of the diffraction rocking curves indicated that the overlayer had a flat honeycomb…

The vicinal Si(111) surface, inclined towards the [-1-12] direction, was investigated by scanning tunnelling microscopy and spot profile analysing low energy electron diffraction. It has been established that the surface, consisting of…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-19 S. A. Teys , K. N. Romanyuk , R. A. Zhachuk , B. Z. Olshanetsky

A structural model for intermediate sized silicon clusters is proposed that is able to generate unique structures without any dangling bonds. This structural model consists of bulk-like core of five atoms surrounded by fullerene-like…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jun Pan , Mushti V. Ramakrishna

A structural model for intermediate sized silicon clusters is proposed that is able to generate unique structures without any dangling bonds. This structural model consists of bulk-like core of five atoms surrounded by fullerene-like…

chem-ph · Physics 2009-10-22 Jun Pan , Mushti V. Ramakrishna

In this article, we study geometric aspects of semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces by means of number theory and hyperbolic geometry. First, we show the existence of infinitely many semi-arithmetic Riemann surfaces of various shapes and prove…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Gregory Cosac , Cayo Dória

The supersymmetric Poisson Sigma model is studied as a possible worldsheet realization of generalized complex geometry. Generalized complex structures alone do not guarantee non-manifest N=(2,1) or N=(2,2) supersymmetry, but a certain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Bergamin

A few pages in Siegel describe how, starting with a fundamental polygon for a compact Riemann surface, one can construct a symplectic basis of its homology. This note retells that construction, specializing to the case where the surface is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Karim Belabas , Dominique Bernardi , Bernadette Perrin-Riou

We present self-consistent ab-initio total-energy and electronic-structure calculations on stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric TiO2 (110) surfaces. Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) topographs are simulated by calculating the local…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 Kwok-On Ng , David Vanderbilt

Spectrum generating algebras are used in various fields of physics as models to determine quantum structure, including energy levels and transition strengths. The advantage of such models is that their group structure allows an extensive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 N. D. Whelan

Rearrangement of atoms due to broken translational symmetries at the surface of SrTiO$_3$ is scarcely debatable in the present day scenario. Actual concern demands to unveil the true structure and precise mechanism responsible for atomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-11-08 Adeel Y Abid , Ning Li , Ayaz Arif , Peng Gao

Using constructions of Hirsch and Hodkinson, we show that the class of strongly atom structures for various cylindric-like algebras is not elementary. This applies to diagonal free reducts and polyadic algebras with and without equality.…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-22 Tarek Sayed Ahmed , Mohamed Khalifa

Noncommutative geometry has seen remarkable applications for high energy physics, viz. the geometrical interpretation of the Standard Model. The question whether it also allows for supersymmetric theories has so far not been answered in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-23 Wim Beenakker , Walter D. van Suijlekom , Thijs van den Broek

The ab initio calculation with the density functional theory and plane-wave bases is carried out for stepped Si(111)-2x1 surfaces that were predicted in a cleavage simulation by the large-scale (order-N) electronic structure theory (T.…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Takeo Hoshi , Masakazu Tanikawa , Akira Ishii

A scalable quantum information processing architecture based on silicon metal-oxide-semiconductor technology is presented, combining quantum hardware elements from planar and 3D silicon-on-insulator technologies. This architecture is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-22 Michael A. Fogarty

In this work we give a method for constructing a one-parameter family of complete CMC-1 (i.e. constant mean curvature 1) surfaces in hyperbolic 3-space that correspond to a given complete minimal surface with finite total curvature in…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Wayne Rossman , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

The first step in the construction of a regression model or a data-driven analysis, aiming to predict or elucidate the relationship between the atomic scale structure of matter and its properties, involves transforming the Cartesian…

Mn has been found to self-assemble into atomic chains running perpendicular to the surface dimer reconstruction on Si(001). They differ from other atomic chains by a striking asymmetric appearance in filled state scanning tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-23 R. Villarreal , M. Longobardi , S. A. Köster , Ch. J. Kirkham , D. Bowler , Ch. Renner

Unique Sink Orientations (USOs) of cubes can be used to capture the combinatorial structure of many essential algebraic and geometric problems. For various structural and algorithmic questions, including enumeration of USOs and algorithm…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-11-14 Michaela Borzechowski , Joseph Doolittle , Simon Weber