English
Related papers

Related papers: Non-Local Cell Adhesion Models: Steady States and …

200 papers

We study the existence, bifurcations, and stability of stationary solutions for the doubly-nonlocal Fisher-KPP equation. We prove using Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction that under suitable conditions on the parameters, a bifurcation from the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-08 Christian Kuehn , Pasha Tkachov

The shapes of epithelial tissues result from a complex interplay of contractile forces in the cytoskeleta of the cells in the tissue, and adhesion forces between them. A host of discrete, cell-based models describe these forces by assigning…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-02-27 Pierra A. Haas , Raymond E. Goldstein

In this paper we consider the Shigesada-Kawasaki-Teramoto (SKT) model to account for stable inhomogeneous steady states exhibiting spatial segregation, which describe a situation of coexistence of two competing species. We provide a deeper…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Maxime Breden , Christian Kuehn , Cinzia Soresina

A challenge in fundamental physics and especially in thermodynamics is to understand emergent order in far-from-equilibrium systems. While at equilibrium, temperature plays the role of a key thermodynamic variable whose uniformity in space…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-25 Atanu Chatterjee , Yash Yadati , Nicholas Mears , Germano Iannacchione

Many systems in biology, physics and engineering can be described by systems of ordinary differential equation containing many parameters. When studying the dynamic behavior of these large, nonlinear systems, it is useful to identify and…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-13 Heather A. Harrington , Dhagash Mehta , Helen M. Byrne , Jonathan D. Hauenstein

We investigate the hydrodynamic stability and the formation of patterns in a continuum model of epithelial layers, able to account for the interplay between mechanical activity, lateral adhesion and the $6-$fold orientational order…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-19 Josep-Maria Armengol-Collado , Leonardo Puggioni , Livio N. Carenza , Luca Giomi

Cell cell and cell matrix adhesions are fundamental in all multicellular organisms. They play a key role in cellular growth, differentiation, pattern formation and migration. Cell-cell adhesion is substantial in the immune response,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-05-30 Rita Ungai-Salanki , Beatrix Peter , Tamas Gerecsei , Norbert Orgovan , Robert Horvath , Balint Szabo

We consider hexagonal cellular automata with immediate cell neighbourhood and three cell-states. Every cell calculates its next state depending on the integral representation of states in its neighbourhood, i.e. how many neighbours are in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-11-23 Andrew Adamatzky , Larry Bull , Pierre Collet , Emmanuel Sapin

We introduce a nonstationary spatio-temporal statistical model for gridded data on the sphere. The model specifies a computationally convenient covariance structure that depends on heterogeneous geography. Widely used statistical models on…

Applications · Statistics 2016-02-25 Stefano Castruccio , Joseph Guinness

We investigate the dynamics of stage II retinal waves via a dynamical system, grounded on biophysics, and analysed with bifurcation theory. We show how the nonlinear cells coupling and bifurcation structure explain how waves start,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-08-25 Bruno Cessac , Dora Matzakou-Karvouniari

Some systems of parabolic equations with nonlocal initial conditions are studied. The systems arise when considering steady-state solutions to diffusive age-structured cooperative or competing species. Local and global bifurcation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-08-19 Christoph Walker

The differential Adhesion Hypothesis (DAH) is a theory of the organization of cells within a tissue. In this study we introduce a stochastic model supporting the DAH, that can be seen as a continuous version of a discrete model of Graner…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Mathieu Emily , Olivier Francois

In this paper we investigate pattern formation in Keller--Segel chemotaxis models over a multi--dimensional bounded domain subject to homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions. It is shown that the positive homogeneous steady state loses its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Ling Jin , Qi Wang , Zengyan Zhang

In this paper, we study two PDEs that generalize the urban crime model proposed by Short \emph{et al}. [Math. Models Methods Appl. Sci., 18 (2008), pp. 1249-1267]. Our modifications are made under assumption of the spatial heterogeneity of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-01 Yu Gu , Qi Wang , Guangzeng Yi

We investigate the equilibrium configurations of closed planar elastic curves of fixed length, whose stiffness, also known as the bending rigidity, depends on an additional density variable. The underlying variational model relies on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Katharina Brazda , Gaspard Jankowiak , Christian Schmeiser , Ulisse Stefanelli

The original Hardenberg's model of biomass patterns in arid and semi-arid regions is revisited to extend it to more general non flat regions. It is proposed a technique to study these more generalized (non-flat) regions using both a…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-19 Rubén Martínez D , Andrea Montiel P. , J. F. Rojas

A multi-phase-field model for the description of the discontinuous precipitation reaction is formulated which takes into account surface diffusion along grain boundaries and interfaces as well as volume diffusion. Simulations reveal that…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-04 Lynda Amirouche , Mathis Plapp

A description in terms of transition rates among cells is used to analyze self-diffusion of hard spheres in the fluid phase. Cell size is assumed much larger than the mean free path. Transition state theory is used to obtain an equation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-11-15 Miguel Hoyuelos

In this work, we investigate the dynamics of a non-local model describing spontaneous cell polarisation. It consists in a drift-diffusion equation set in the half-space, with the coupling involving the trace value on the boundary. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-24 Vincent Calvez , Rhoda Hawkins , Nicolas Meunier , Raphael Voituriez

We study the steady states of a system of cross-diffusion equations arising from the modeling of chemotaxis with local sensing, where the motility is a decreasing function of the concentration of the chemical. In order to capture the many…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Maxime Breden , Maxime Payan