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We derive the dynamics of (isotropic) scalar perturbations from the mean-field hydrodynamics of full Lorentzian quantum gravity, as described by a two-sector (timelike and spacelike) Barrett-Crane group field theory (GFT) model. The rich…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-02 Alexander F. Jercher , Luca Marchetti , Andreas G. A. Pithis

Since there are quantization ambiguities in constructing the Hamiltonian constraint operator in isotropic loop quantum cosmology, it is crucial to check whether the key features of loop quantum cosmology are robust against the ambiguities.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Jinsong Yang , You Ding , Yongge Ma

This introductory review is addressed to beginning researchers. Some of the distinguishing features of loop quantum gravity are illustrated through loop quantum cosmology of FRW models. In particular, these examples illustrate: i) how…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 Abhay Ashtekar

We show that the simplest FLRW cosmological system consisting in the homogeneous and isotropic massless Einstein-Scalar system enjoys a hidden conformal symmetry under the 1D conformal group $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ acting as Mobius…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-06 Jibril Ben Achour , Etera R. Livine

In this work, our aim is to obtain a Hamiltonian formulation suitable for canonical quantization. Moreover, we assume that the early Universe can be described with fewer initial symmetries, thus we abandon the isotropy assumption and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-17 Alice Boldrin

We will make a comparison between the dynamics of spherical gravitational collapse for a perturbed FLRW universe to first order in the context of general relativity, with the corresponding results obtained for the gravitational collapse…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-12 César Peralta , Leonardo Castañeda

We study the evolution of a homogeneous and isotropic spacetime whose spatial sections have three-torus topology, coupled to a massless scalar field with small scalar perturbations within loop quantum cosmology. We consider a proposal for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-11 Mikel Fernández-Méndez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Javier Olmedo

The Affine Coherent State Quantization procedure is applied to the case of a FRLW universe in the presence of a cosmological constant. The quantum corrections alter the dynamics of the system in the semiclassical regime, providing a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-16 Michaël Fanuel , Simone Zonetti

The Friedman-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmological models are based on the assumptions of large-scale homogeneity and isotropy of the distribution of matter and energy. They are usually taken to have spatial sections that are simply…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Helio V. Fagundes

Quantum reduced loop gravity is designed to consistently study symmetry reduced systems within the loop quantum gravity framework. In particular, it bridges the gap between the effective cosmological models of loop quantum cosmology and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-05 Emanuele Alesci , Aurélien Barrau , Gioele Botta , Killian Martineau , Gabriele Stagno

We perform a LQC-quantization of the FRW cosmological model with nonminimally coupled scalar field. Making use of a canonical transformation, we recast the theory in the minimally coupled form (Einstein frame), for which standard LQC…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-21 Michal Artymowski , Andrea Dapor , Tomasz Pawlowski

In loop quantum cosmology the quantum dynamics is well understood. We approximate the full quantum dynamics in the infinite dimensional Hilbert space by projecting it on a finite dimensional submanifold thereof, spanned by suitably chosen…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Victor Taveras

An alternative quantization of the gravitational Hamiltonian constraint of the $k=-1$ Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model is proposed by treating the Euclidean term and the Lorentzian term independently, mimicking the treatment of full loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-23 Jinsong Yang , Cong Zhang , Xiangdong Zhang

Loop quantum cosmology of the k=0 FRW model (with a massless scalar field) is shown to be exactly soluble if the scalar field is used as the internal time already in the classical Hamiltonian theory. Analytical methods are then used i) to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Alejandro Corichi , Parampreet Singh

Isotropic models in loop quantum cosmology allow explicit calculations, thanks largely to a completely known volume spectrum, which is exploited in order to write down the evolution equation in a discrete internal time. Because of genuinely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin Bojowald

We study the dynamics of the Bianchi I universe in modified loop quantum cosmology (mLQC-I) and uncover a robust mechanism for isotropization: the shear is dynamically suppressed after the bounce and decays rapidly in the quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 Wen-Cong Gan , Leila L. Graef , Rudnei O. Ramos , Gustavo S. Vicente , Anzhong Wang

Semiclassical states in isotropic loop quantum cosmology are employed to show that the improved dynamics has the correct classical limit. The effective Hamiltonian for the quantum cosmological model with a massless scalar field is thus…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-27 You Ding , Yongge Ma , Jinsong Yang

The Lorentzian Hamiltonian constraint is solved for isotropic loop quantum cosmology coupled to a massless scalar field. As in the Euclidean case, the discreteness of quantum geometry removes the classical singularity from the quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Franz Hinterleitner , Seth Major

We use the mathematical framework of loop quantum gravity (LQG) to study the quantization of three dimensional (Riemannian) gravity with positive cosmological constant (Lambda>0). We show that the usual regularization techniques (successful…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Alejandro Perez , Daniele Pranzetti

We investigate the occurrence of various exotic spacelike singularities in the past and the future evolution of $k = \pm 1$ Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model and loop quantum cosmology using a sufficiently general phenomenological model for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Parampreet Singh , Francesca Vidotto