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Fermion masses may arise via mixing of elementary fermions with composite fermions of a strong sector in scenarios of strongly-coupled electroweak symmetry breaking. The strong sector may contain leptoquark states with masses as light as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-14 Ben Gripaios , Andreas Papaefstathiou , Kazuki Sakurai , Bryan Webber

Given the hints of lepton-flavour non-universality in semi-leptonic $B$ decays, leptoquark (LQ) models with sizeable couplings to heavy-quark flavours are enjoying a renaissance. While such models are subject to stringent constraints from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Ulrich Haisch , Luc Schnell , Stefan Schulte

We explore the strangeness-changing decays of the lightest hyperons into another baryon plus missing energy within and beyond the standard model (SM). In the SM these processes arise from the loop-induced quark transition $s\to d\nu\bar\nu$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-19 Jusak Tandean

A search for pair production of heavy scalar leptoquarks (LQs), each decaying into a top quark and a $\tau$ lepton, is presented. The search considers final states with an electron or a muon, one or two $\tau$ leptons that decayed to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-09-05 CMS Collaboration

We report on a search for the pair production of scalar leptoquarks, $LQ$, using 191 pb$^{-1}$ of proton-antiproton collision data recorded by the CDF experiment during Run II of the Tevatron. The leptoquarks are sought via their decay into…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 CDF Collaboration , D. Acosta

We scrutinize the impact of various relevant scalar leptoquarks on the physical observables associated with the rare semileptonic decay processes of $B_s$ meson involving $b \to (u, c) l\bar \nu_l$ quark level transitions. We constrain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-27 Suchismita Sahoo , Anupama Bhol

We study the scalar leptoquark effects on the rare semileptonic decays of $\Lambda_b$ baryon, governed by the quark level transition $b \to s l^+ l^-$. We estimate the branching ratios, forward-backward asymmetries, lepton polarization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Suchismita Sahoo , Rukmani Mohanta

Right-handed neutrinos $\nu_R$ play a crucial role in flavor-changing neutral-current processes with missing energy, such as $b\to s + \slashed{E} $ and $d\to s + \slashed{E} $, where Belle-II reports unexpectedly large branching fraction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-31 Chuan-Hung Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Leon M. G. de la Vega

We present the results of a search for leptoquark (LQ) pairs in (85.2 +- 3.7) pb^{-1} of p anti-p collider data collected by the D0 experiment at the Fermilab Tevatron. We observe no evidence for leptoquark production and set a limit on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 D0 Collaboration , V. M. Abazov

The Standard Model (SM) is augmented with a $\mathrm{U}(1)_{B-3L_\mu} $ gauge symmetry spontaneously broken above the TeV scale when an SM-singlet scalar condenses. Scalar leptoquarks $S_{1(3)} = (\overline{\mathbf{3}},\, \mathbf{1}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Admir Greljo , Peter Stangl , Anders Eller Thomsen

In recent years, experiments revealed intriguing hints for new physics (NP) in semi-leptonic $B$ decays. Both in charged current processes, involving $b \to c \tau \nu$ transitions, and in the neutral currents $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-19 Andreas Crivellin , Dario Müller , Francesco Saturnino

Leptoquarks are known to generate a wide range of potentially observable phenomena, and have been searched for in different experiments. We show that the observed baryon asymmetry and neutrino mass scale can both be simultaneously produced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-10 Kåre Fridell

Leptoquarks (LQs) have been extensively studied in the context of $B$ anomalies. When $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ is introduced to a scalar LQ model with the LQ $S_1$ charged under the new symmetry, $S_1$ primarily couples to the third-generation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-05 Chuan-Hung Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang

We argue that simpler fermionic contents, responsible for the extension of the standard model with gauged lepton and baryon charges, can be constructed by assuming existence of so-called leptoquarks (j,k) with exotic electric charges…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-25 P. V. Dong , H. N. Long

Several discrepancies in the decay of B-meson decay have drawn a lot of interest in the leptoquarks (LQ), making them an exciting discovery. The current research aims to discover the pair-production of leptoquarks that links strongly to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-02 Ijaz Ahmed , Usman Ahmad , Jamil Muhammad , Saba Shafaq

We implement scalar and vector leptoquark (LQ) models in the universal FeynRules output (UFO) format assuming the Standard Model fermion content and conservation of baryon and lepton numbers. Scalar LQ implementations include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Ilja Doršner , Admir Greljo

We perform a comprehensive analysis of neutrinoless double beta decay and its interplay with low-energy flavor observables in a radiative neutrino mass model with scalar leptoquarks $S_1(\bar{3},1,1/3)$ and $\widetilde{R}_2(3,2,1/6)$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-13 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Srubabati Goswami , Chayan Majumdar , Debashis Pachhar

We perform a model-independent search for leptoquarks (LQs) at the Large Hadron Collider through their pair-production and subsequent decay into $t\bar t \tau\tau$ intermediate states. We show that, assuming full luminosity of the Run 2, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-21 Murad Ali , Shaaban Khalil , Stefano Moretti , Shoaib Munir , Roman Nevzorov , Alexandre Nikitenko , Harri Waltari

Flavor symmetries that explain masses and mixings of the standard model fermions dictate flavor patterns for the couplings of scalar and vector leptoquarks to the standard model fermions. A generic feature is that couplings to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 Gudrun Hiller , Dennis Loose , Kay Schönwald

A search for $t$-channel exchange of leptoquarks (LQs) is performed in dimuon and dielectron spectra using proton-proton collision data collected at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV with the CMS detector at the CERN LHC. The data correspond to an…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-15 CMS Collaboration