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The propagation of incoherent elastic energy in a three-dimensional solid due to the scattering by many, randomly placed and oriented, pinned dislocation segments, is considered in a continuum mechanics framework. The scattering mechanism…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-20 Dmitry Churochkin , Fernando Lund

In electron storage rings, it is possible to increase the bunch length by applying phase modulation to the radio frequency accelerating field by choosing appropriate parameters for the modulation. Such a bunch lengthening effect improves…

Recent theoretical studies have predicted magnetic states for Ru and Os in the body centered tetragonal structure (bct) with c/a < 1. In this study, we present first principles calculations of the phonon dispersion for ferromagnetic Ru- and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-19 M. E. Cifuentes-Quintal , R. de Coss

We report an observation of the decay B^\pm -> \phi \phi K^\pm and evidence for B^0 -> \phi \phi K^0. These results are based on a 414 fb^{-1} data sample collected with the Belle detector at the KEKB asymmetric-energy e^+e^- collider…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-02-19 The Belle Collaboration , Y. T. Shen , K. -F. Chen , P. Chang

We study the charge-density wave phase in $\textup{TiSe}_2$ by using first principle calculations. We show that, regardless of the local functional used and as long as the cell parameters are in agreement with the experiment,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Raffaello Bianco , Matteo Calandra , Francesco Mauri

We study the effect exerted by the electrons on the flexural phonons in graphene, accounting for the attractive interaction created by the exchange of electron-hole excitations. Combining the self-consistent computation of the phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-03-18 Pablo San-Jose , Jose González , Francisco Guinea

We will derive the general theory of the beam-breakup instability in recirculating linear accelerators with coupled beam optics and with polarized higher order dipole modes. The bunches do not have to be at the same RF phase during each…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georg H. Hoffstaetter , Ivan V. Bazarov , Changsheng Song

The three-dimensional nature of plasmoid instabilities is studied using the reduced magnetohydrodynamic equations. For a Harris equilibrium with guide field, represented by $\vc{B}_o = B_{po} \tanh (x/\lambda) \hat{y} + B_{zo} \hat{z}$, a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 S. D. Baalrud , A. Bhattacharjee , Y. -M. Huang

The effects of a radiation field (RF) on the unstable modes developed in relativistic electron beam--plasma interaction are investigated assuming that $\omega_{0} >\omega_{p}$, where $\omega_{0}$ is the frequency of the RF and $\omega_{p}$…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Hrachya B. Nersisyan , Claude Deutsch

A new bunch length measurement method based on high order mode cavity was proposed. Operating the harmonic cavity at mode TM0n0 so that its radius could be chosen, in order to break the limitation of beam pipe radius. A two-cavity bunch…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-12-03 Jiang Guo , ZeRan Zhou , Qing Luo

Motivated by the growing evidence of the importance of charge fluctuations in the pseudogap phase in high-temperature cuprate superconductors, we apply a large-N expansion formulated in a path integral representation of the two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-05 Matias Bejas , Andres Greco , Hiroyuki Yamase

We have measured the magneto-resistance of a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) under continuous microwave irradiation as a function of electron density and mobility tuned with a metallic top-gate. In the entire range of density and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Simovic , C. Ellenberger , K. Ensslin , Wegscheider

We compare two theoretical approaches to dielectric diblock copolymer melts in an external electric field. The first is a relatively simple analytic expansion in the relative copolymer concentration, and includes the full electrostatic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-01-31 Yoav Tsori , David Andelman , Chin-Yet Lin , M. Schick

In this paper we investigate a new instability of the Lamb-Chaplygin dipole in a stratified fluid. Through numerical linear stability analysis, a secondary peak in the growth rate emerges at vertical scales about an order of magnitude…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-04-25 Luke Bovard , Michael L. Waite

We perform a comprehensive numerical study of d-wave Fermi surface deformations (dFSD) on a square lattice, the so-called d-wave Pomeranchuk instability, including bilayer coupling. Since the order parameter corresponding to the dFSD has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Hiroyuki Yamase

With the advent of advanced quantum processors capable of probing lattice gauge theories (LGTs) in higher spatial dimensions, it is crucial to understand string dynamics in such models to guide upcoming experiments and to make connections…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-07-03 Kaidi Xu , Umberto Borla , Sergej Moroz , Jad C. Halimeh

The Plateau-Rayleigh instability shows that a cylindrical fluid flow can be destabilized by surface tension. Similarly, capillary forces can make an elastic cylinder unstable when the elastocapillary length is comparable to the cylinder's…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-15 F. Magni , D. Riccobelli

Mechanical and elastic properties of materials are among the most fundamental quantities for many engineering and industrial applications. Here, we present a formulation that is efficient and accurate for calculating the elastic and bending…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-23 Changpeng Lin , Samuel Poncé , Francesco Macheda , Francesco Mauri , Nicola Marzari

There is renewed interest in direct-drive inertial confinement fusion, following the milestone December 2022 3.15 MJ ignition result on the National Ignition Facility. A key obstacle is the control of the two plasmon decay instability.…

We report inelastic light scattering measurements of dispersive spin and charge density excitations in dilute 2D electron systems reaching densities less than 10^{10} cm^{-2}. In the quantum Hall state at nu=2, roton critical points in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Eriksson , A. Pinczuk , B. S. Dennis , S. H. Simon , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West