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To understand the formation and evolution of galaxies at redshifts z < 10, one must invariably introduce specific models (e.g., for the star formation) in order to fully interpret the data. Unfortunately, this tends to render the analysis…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 Manoj K. Yennapureddy , Fulvio Melia

We present a comprehensive analysis of the halo model of cosmological large to small-scale structure statistics in the case of warm dark matter (WDM) structure formation scenarios. We include the effects of WDM on the linear matter power…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-29 Robyn M. Dunstan , Kevork N. Abazajian , Emil Polisensky , Massimo Ricotti

Events like inflation or phase transitions can produce large density perturbations on very small scales in the early Universe. Probes of small scales are therefore useful for e.g. discriminating between inflationary models. Until recently,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-13 Pat Scott , Torsten Bringmann , Yashar Akrami

The distribution of matter fluctuations in our universe is key for understanding the nature of dark matter and the physics of the early cosmos. Different observables have been able to map this distribution at large scales, corresponding to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-01 Julian B. Muñoz , Cora Dvorkin , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine

The small-scale crisis, discrepancies between observations and N-body simulations, may imply suppressed matter fluctuations on subgalactic distance scales. Such a suppression could be caused by some early-universe mechanism (e.g., broken…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-05 Tomohiro Nakama , Jens Chluba , Marc Kamionkowski

One of the open questions in modern cosmology is the small scale crisis of the cold dark matter paradigm. Increasing attention has recently been devoted to self-interacting dark matter models as a possible answer. However, solving the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Maria Archidiacono , Sebastian Bohr , Steen Hannestad , Jonas Helboe Jørgensen , Julien Lesgourgues

The mass distribution of dark matter halos is a sensitive probe of primordial non-Gaussianity (NG). We derive an analytical formula of the halo mass function by perturbatively computing excursion set path-integrals for a non-Gaussian…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-15 Ixandra Achitouv , Pier Stefano Corasaniti

A classic method for computing the mass function of dark matter halos is provided by excursion set theory, where density perturbations evolve stochastically with the smoothing scale, and the problem of computing the probability of halo…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Michele Maggiore , Antonio Riotto

In this work we investigate the generation of mock halo catalogues based on perturbation theory and nonlinear stochastic biasing with the novel PATCHY-code. In particular, we use Augmented Lagrangian Perturbation Theory (ALPT) to generate a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Francisco-Shu Kitaura , Gustavo Yepes , Francisco Prada

A non-canonical scalar tachyon field is a viable candidate for dark energy and has been found to be in good agreement with observational data. Background data alone cannot completely rule out degeneracy between this model and others. To…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-14 Avinash Singh , H. K. Jassal , Manabendra Sharma

For 18 well-observed gravitationally lensed QSOs, we compare new non-parametric mass profiles for the lensing galaxies with stellar-population models derived from published HST photometry. The large volume of parameter space searched --…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ignacio Ferreras , Prasenjit Saha , Liliya L. R. Williams

Weak gravitational lensing observations probe the spectrum and evolution of density fluctuations and the cosmological parameters which govern them. At low redshifts, the non-linear gravitational evolution of large scale structure produces a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Asantha Cooray , Wayne Hu

If the hemispherical power asymmetry observed in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) on large angular scales is attributable to a superhorizon curvaton fluctuation, then the simplest model predicts that the primordial density fluctuations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Adrienne L. Erickcek , Christopher M. Hirata , Marc Kamionkowski

Measurements of the linear power spectrum of galaxies have placed tight constraints on neutrino masses. We extend the framework of the halo model of cosmological nonlinear matter clustering to include the effect of massive neutrino infall…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kevork Abazajian , Eric R. Switzer , Scott Dodelson , Katrin Heitmann , Salman Habib

We consider a recently proposed model in which dark matter interacts with a thermal background of dark radiation. Dark radiation consists of relativistic degrees of freedom which allow larger values of the expansion rate of the universe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-24 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Martin Schmaltz , Julien Lesgourgues , Thejs Brinckmann

The effect of baryons on the matter power spectrum is likely to have an observable effect for future galaxy surveys, like Euclid or LSST. As a first step towards a fully predictive theory, we investigate the effect of non-radiative…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Manuel Rabold , Romain Teyssier

The galaxy power spectrum is now a well-known tool of precision cosmology. In addition to the overall shape, baryon oscillations and the small-scale suppression of power by massive neutrinos capture complimentary information on cosmological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Asantha Cooray

We present the first attempt to analytically study the nonlinear matter power spectrum for a mixed dark matter (cold dark matter plus neutrinos of total mass ~0.1eV) model based on cosmological perturbation theory. The suppression in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Shun Saito , Masahiro Takada , Atsushi Taruya

Modified Gravity (MG) scenarios have been advocated to account for the dark energy phenomenon in the universe. These models predict departures from General Relativity on large cosmic scales that can be tested through a variety of probes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-12 P. S. Corasaniti , C. Giocoli , M. Baldi

We study the effects of modifying the expansions history of the Universe on Dark Matter freezeout. We derived a modified Boltzmann equation for freeze-out for an arbitrary energy density in the early Universe and provide an analytic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-26 Alexandre Poulin