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We consider stationary axisymmetric solutions of the Euler-Poisson equations, which govern the internal structure of barotropic gaseous stars. We take the general form of the equation of states which cover polytropic gaseous stars indexed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Juhi Jang , Tetu Makino

We present new diagonal solutions of the reflection equation for elliptic solutions of the star-triangle relation. The models considered are related to the affine Lie algebras $A_n^{(1)},B_n^{(1)},C_n^{(1)},D_n^{(1)}$ and $A_n^{(2)}$. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M T Batchelor , V Fridkin , A Kuniba , Y K Zhou

In the supercritical range of the polytropic indices $\gamma\in(1,\frac43)$ we show the existence of smooth radially symmetric self-similar solutions to the gravitational Euler-Poisson system. These solutions exhibit gravitational collapse…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-30 Yan Guo , Mahir Hadzic , Juhi Jang , Matthew Schrecker

We consider the classical three-body problem with an arbitrary pair potential which depends on the inter-body distance. A general three-body configuration is set by three "radial" and three angular variables, which determine the shape and…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-07-16 Michele Castellana

We consider self-similar, radially symmetric solutions of the relativistic Euler equations with constitutive relations from relativistic kinetic theory, based on Synge energies for monatomic and its extension to diatomic gases. For the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Tommaso Ruggeri , Ferdinand Thein , Qinghua Xiao

In Einstein's theory of relativity, the interaction of two collinearly polarized plane gravitational waves can be described by a Goursat problem for the Euler--Darboux equation in a triangular domain. In this paper, using a representation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-27 Julian Mauersberger

We compute the angular two-point correlation functions of the gamma-ray bursts at cosmological distances. Since the gamma-ray burst emission mechanism is not yet established, we simply assume that the gamma-ray burst sources are associated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Shiho Kobayashi , Shin Sasaki , Yasushi Suto

Based on the field theory of density fluctuation under Newtonian gravity, we obtain analytically the nonlinear equation of 3-pt correlation function $\zeta$ of galaxies in a homogeneous, isotropic, static universe. The density fluctuations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-20 Shu-Guang Wu , Yang Zhang

Photoexcitation and ionization of partially ionized heavy atoms in highly relativistic flows by interstellar photons, followed by their reemission in radiative recombination and decay, boost star-light into beamed $\gamma$ rays along the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nir J. Shaviv , Arnon Dar

Using convexity and superquadracity we extend in this paper Euler Lagrange identity, Bohr's inequalitiy and the triangle inequality.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-07-13 Shoshana Abramovich , Slavica Ivelić , Josip Pečarić

We consider hypothetical solutions of 3D Euler which blow up in finite time in a self-similar fashion. We prove that if the initial data has finite kinetic energy, then the similarity exponent $\gamma$ which governs the rate of zooming in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Peter Constantin , Mihaela Ignatova , Vlad Vicol

A novel general framework for the study of $\Gamma$-convergence of functionals defined over pairs of measures and energy-measures is introduced. This theory allows us to identify the $\Gamma$-limit of these kind of functionals by knowing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Marco Caroccia , Riccardo Cristoferi

We study curved domain wall solutions for gauged supergravity theories obtained by gauging some of the isometries of the manifold spanned by the scalars of vector and hypermultiplets. We first consider the case obtained by compactifying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. H. Chamseddine , W. A. Sabra

We study the stabilities and classical solutions of Euler-Poisson equations of describing the evolution of the gaseous star in astrophysics. In fact, we extend the study the stabilities of Euler-Poisson equations with or without frictional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-07 Manwai Yuen

We consider a two particle system on a star graph with delta-function interaction. A complete description of the eigensolutions with real momenta is given; specifically it is shown that all eigensolutions can be written as integrals in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Harmer

We derive the Lie point symmetries for the MIT Bag Model for quark stars in relativistic astrophysics. Four cases of reduction arise; three cases of specific values of the measure of the anisotropy variation, and one general case, which we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-19 Muhammad Al-Zafar Khan , Riven Narain

We introduce a class of new integrable lattice models labeled by a pair of positive integers N and r. The integrable model is obtained from the Gauge/YBE correspondence, which states the equivalence of the 4d N=1 S^1 \times S^3/Z_r index of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-11 Masahito Yamazaki

A supersymmetric solution to type II supergravity is constructed by superposing two hyperk\"ahlers with torsion metrics. The solution is given by a K\"aler with torsion metric with $SU(3)$ holonomy. The metric is embedded into a heterotic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-12 Kazuki Hinoue , Shun'ya Mizoguchi , Yukinori Yasui

We describe the theory and implementation of a three-dimensional fluid dynamics code which we have developed for calculating the surface geometry and circulation currents in the secondaries of interacting binary systems. The main method is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Martin E. Beer , Philipp Podsiadlowski

We first review the description of flag manifolds in terms of Pluecker coordinates and coherent states. Using this description, we construct fuzzy versions of the algebra of functions on these spaces in both operatorial and star product…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sean Murray , Christian Saemann
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