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Virtually all electronic systems try to optimize a fundamental trade-off between higher performance and lower power consumption. The latter becomes critical in mobile computing systems, such as smartphones, which rely on passive cooling.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-26 Ganapati Bhat , Suat Gumussoy , Umit Y. Ogras

Connected vehicles (CVs) have situational awareness that can be exploited for control and optimization of the powertrain system. While extensive studies have been carried out for energy efficiency improvement of CVs via eco-driving and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-24 Qiuhao Hu , Mohammad Reza Amini , Yiheng Feng , Zhen Yang , Hao Wang , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Jing Sun , Ashley Wiese , Zeng Qiu , Julia Buckland Seeds

Geothermal Heat Pump (GHP) systems are heating and cooling systems that use the ground as the temperature exchange medium. GHP systems are becoming more and more popular in recent years due to their high efficiency. Conventional control…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-03-01 Xuan Zhang , Wenbo Shi , Qinran Hu , Bin Yan , Ali Malkawi , Na Li

Improving the energy-efficiency of heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems has the potential to realize large economic and societal benefits. This paper concerns the system identification of a hybrid system model of a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-04-23 Anil Aswani , Neal Master , Jay Taneja , Andrew Krioukov , David Culler , Claire Tomlin

Additive manufacturing (AM) techniques hold promise but face significant challenges in process planning and optimization. The large temporal and spatial variations in temperature that can occur in layer-wise AM lead to thermal excursions,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-22 Mikhail Khrenov , William Frieden Templeton , Sneha Prabha Narra

Thermal comfort in indoor environments has an enormous impact on the health, well-being, and performance of occupants. Given the focus on energy efficiency and Internet-of-Things enabled smart buildings, machine learning (ML) is being…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-30 Betty Lala , Srikant Manas Kala , Anmol Rastogi , Kunal Dahiya , Hirozumi Yamaguchi , Aya Hagishima

This work presents a fully data-driven, black-box pipeline to obtain an optimal control policy for a multi-loop building control problem based on historical building and weather data, thus without the need for complex physics-based…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-11 B. Svetozarevic , C. Baumann , S. Muntwiler , L. Di Natale , M. Zeilinger , P. Heer

Chiplets are modular integrated circuits that can be combined to form a larger system, offering flexibility and performance enhancements. However, their dense packing often leads to significant thermal management challenges, requiring…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-02-25 Giuseppe Romano , Aakrati Jain , Nima Dehmamy , Cheng Chi , Xin Zhang

The rapid growth of machine learning (ML) has led to an increased demand for computational power, resulting in larger data centers (DCs) and higher energy consumption. To address this issue and reduce carbon emissions, intelligent design…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Soumyendu Sarkar , Avisek Naug , Antonio Guillen , Ricardo Luna , Vineet Gundecha , Ashwin Ramesh Babu , Sajad Mousavi

This study proposes a novel climate control strategy for electric vehicles (EVs) by addressing door-opening interruptions, an overlooked aspect in EV thermal management. We create and validate an EV simulation model that incorporates…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-02 Sanghyeon Nam , Hyejin Lee , Youngki Kim , Kyoung hyun Kwak , Kyoungseok Han

Cloud computing has provided economies of scale, savings, and efficiency for both individual consumers and enterprises. Its key advantage is its ability to handle increasing amounts of data and provide functionality that gives users the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Tarek Bessalah

Growth of intermittent renewable energy and climate change make it increasingly difficult to manage electricity demand variability. Centralized storage can help but is costly. An alternative is to shift demand. Cooling and heating demands…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-23 Michael J. Roberts , Sisi Zhang , Eleanor Yuan , James Jones , Matthias Fripp

The rapid expansion of cloud computing and data center infrastructure has led to significant energy consumption, posing environmental challenges due to the growing carbon footprint. This research explores energy-aware management strategies…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Rabab Khan Rongon , Krishna Das

Recent technological advances have greatly improved the performance and features of embedded systems. With the number of just mobile devices now reaching nearly equal to the population of earth, embedded systems have truly become…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2014-01-07 Sparsh Mittal

The energy and thermal management systems of hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs) are inherently interdependent. With the ongoing deployment of intelligent transportation systems (ITSs) and increasing vehicle connectivity, the integration of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-26 Jie Han , Arash Khalatbarisoltani , Hai L. Vu , Xiaosong Hu , Jun Yang

Industries are considering the adoption of cloud and edge computing for real-time applications due to current improvements in network latencies and the advent of Fog and Edge computing. Current cloud paradigms are not designed for real-time…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Isser Kadusale , Gautam Gala , Gerhard Fohler

Deep learning recommendation models (DLRMs) have been widely applied in Internet companies. The embedding tables of DLRMs are too large to fit on GPU memory entirely. We propose a GPU-based software cache approaches to dynamically manage…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-08-11 Jiarui Fang , Geng Zhang , Jiatong Han , Shenggui Li , Zhengda Bian , Yongbin Li , Jin Liu , Yang You

For microprocessors used in real-time embedded systems, minimizing power consumption is difficult due to the timing constraints. Dynamic voltage scaling (DVS) has been incorporated into modern microprocessors as a promising technique for…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Feng Xia , Yu-Chu Tian , Youxian Sun , Jinxiang Dong

Effective utilization of flexible loads for grid services, while satisfying end-user preferences and constraints, requires an accurate estimation of the aggregated predictive flexibility offered by the electrical loads. Virtual battery (VB)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-20 Indrasis Chakraborty , Sai Pushpak Nandanoori , Soumya Kundu , Karanjit Kalsi

There is an explosive growth in the size of the input and/or intermediate data used and generated by modern and emerging applications. Unfortunately, modern computing systems are not capable of handling large amounts of data efficiently.…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Nastaran Hajinazar