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Dimensionality and symmetry play deterministic roles in the laws of Nature. They are important tools to characterize and understand quantum phase transitions, especially in the limit of strong correlations between spin, orbit, charge, and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-02 Yishu Wang , T. F. Rosenbaum , A. Palmer , Y. Ren , J. -W. Kim , D. Mandrus , Yejun Feng

Using resonant magnetic x-ray scattering we address the unresolved nature of the magnetic groundstate and the low-energy effective Hamiltonian of Sm$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$, a prototypical pyrochlore iridate with a finite temperature metal-insulator…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-19 C. Donnerer , M. C. Rahn , M. Moretti Sala , J. G. Vale , D. Pincini , J. Strempfer , M. Krisch , D. Prabhakaran , A. T. Boothroyd , D. F. McMorrow

Rare-earth pyrochlore iridates host two interlocking magnetic sublattices of corner-sharing tetrahedra and can harbour a unique combination of frustrated moments, exotic excitations and highly correlated electrons. They are also the first…

The pyrochlore material Nd$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$ with an "all-in-all-out" (AIAO) magnetic order shows novel quantum moment fragmentation with gapped flat dynamical spin ice modes. The parameterized spin Hamiltonian with a dominant frustrated…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-11 J. Xu , Owen Benton , A. T. M. N. Islam , T. Guidi , G. Ehlers , B. Lake

Pyrochlore iridates A2Ir2O7 (A = rare earth elements, Y or Bi) hold great promise for realizing novel electronic and magnetic states owing to the interplay of spin-orbit coupling, electron correlation and geometrical frustration. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-04 W. C. Yang , W. K. Zhu , H. D. Zhou , L. Ling , E. S. Choi , M. Lee , Y. Losovyj , Chi-Ken Lu , S. X. Zhang

The effect of compression on the magnetic ground state of Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ is studied with x-ray resonant techniques in the diamond anvil cell. The weak interlayer exchange coupling between square-planar 2D IrO$_2$ layers is readily modified…

In the effective Ising spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic chain system BaCo$_2$V$_2$O$_8, the magnetic-field influence is highly anisotropic. For magnetic fields along the easy axis $c$, the N\'{e}el order is strongly suppressed already for low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 S. K. Niesen , G. Kolland , M. Seher , O. Breunig , M. Valldor , M. Braden , B. Grenier , T. Lorenz

Strongly correlated spin systems can be driven to quantum critical points via various routes. In particular, gapped quantum antiferromagnets can undergo phase transitions into a magnetically ordered state with applied pressure or magnetic…

Entanglement underpins quantum information processing and computing, yet its experimental quantification in complex, many-body condensed matter systems remains a considerable challenge. Here, we reveal a highly entangled electronic phase…

We present the magnetic phase diagram of a spin-1/2 chain antiferromagnet Sr$_2$CuO$_3$ studied by ultrasound phase-sensitive detection technique. We observe an enhanced effect of external magnetic field on the ordering temperature of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-20 E. G. Sergeicheva , S. S. Sosin , D. I. Gorbunov , S. Zherlitsyn , G. Gu , I. Zaliznyak

We explore the spin states in the quantum spin chain compound SrCo$_{2}$V$_{2}$O$_{8}$ up to 14.9 T and down to 50 mK, using single-crystal neutron diffraction. Upon cooling in zero-field, antiferromagnetic (AFM) order of N\'eel type…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-05 L. Shen , O. Zaharko , J. O. Birk , E. Jellyman , Z. He , E. Blackburn

We study theoretically low-temperature phases of a recently synthesized compound Sr$_2$CoO$_3$F under pressure. The analysis combining LDA+DMFT and a strong-coupling effective model points to the existence of not only normal paramagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-15 Juan Fernández Afonso , Andrii Sotnikov , Atsushi Hariki , Jan Kuneš

The interpretation of the magnetic phase diagrams of strongly correlated electron systems remains controversial. In particular, the physics of quantum phase transitions, which occur at zero temperature, is still enigmatic. Heavy-fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-08 W. Knafo , S. Raymond , P. Lejay , J. Flouquet

We report thermodynamic, neutron diffraction, and inelastic neutron scattering measurements on Cs$_2$RuO$_4$, a member of the celebrated family of frustrated magnets Cs$_2$MX$_4$ (M = Cu, Co, X = Br, Cl). Unlike the previously studied…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-22 S. D. Nabi , M. Zhu , K. Yu. Povarov , D. G. Mazzone , J. Lass , Y. Wu , Z. Yan , S. Gvasaliya , A. Zheludev

We use a number of large-N limits to explore the competition between ground states of square lattice doped antiferromagnets which break electromagnetic U(1), time-reversal, or square lattice space group symmetries. Among the states we find…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-25 Matthias Vojta , Ying Zhang , Subir Sachdev

We report results of magnetization and $^{31}$P NMR measurements under high pressure up to 6.4~GPa on RbMoOPO$_4$Cl, which is a frustrated square-lattice antiferromagnet with competing nearest-neighbor and next-nearest-neighbor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-10 Hikaru Takeda , Touru Yamauchi , Masashi Takigawa , Hajime Ishikawa , Zenji Hiroi

A2Ir2O7 iridates were proven to crystallise in the geometrically frustrated pyrochlore structure, which remains stable upon rare-earth cation substitution, temperature variation, and external pressure application. However, the change of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-05 Daniel Staško , Petr Proschek , Jiří Prchal , Milan Klicpera

Kitaev interactions, arising from the interplay of frustration and bond anisotropy, can lead to strong quantum fluctuations and, in an ideal case, to a quantum-spin-liquid state. However, in many nonideal materials, spurious non-Kitaev…

Pressure-induced ordering close to a $z=1$ quantum critical point is studied in the presence of bond disorder in the quantum spin system (C$_4$H$_{12}$N$_2$)Cu$_2$(Cl$_{1-x}$Br$_{x}$)$_6$ (PHCX) by means of muon-spin rotation and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-11 A. Mannig , J. S. Möller , M. Thede , D. Hüvonen , T. Lancaster , F. Xiao , R. C. Williams , Z. Guguchia , R. Khasanov , E. Morenzoni , A. Zheludev

Sr$_2$CuTeO$_6$ is a square-lattice N\'eel antiferromagnet with superexchange between first-neighbor $S=1/2$ Cu spins mediated by plaquette centered Te ions. Substituting Te by W, the affected impurity plaquettes have predominantly…

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