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200 papers

In the past few years, there is a renewed interest in using multimode fibers for a wide range of technologies such as communication, imaging and spectroscopy. Practical implementations of multimode fiber in such applications, however, are…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-24 Zohar Finkelstein , Kfir Sulimany , Shachar Resisi , Yaron Bromberg

We propose a scheme allowing a conditional implementation of suitably truncated general single- or multi-mode operators acting on states of traveling optical signal modes. The scheme solely relies on single-photon and coherent states and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-19 J. Clausen , L. Knoell , D. -G. Welsch

We consider an optical fiber with nanoscale variation of the effective fiber radius supporting whispering gallery modes slowly propagating along the fiber, and reveal that the radius variation can be designed to support reflectionless…

Optics · Physics 2015-10-08 Sergey V. Suchkov , Mikhail Sumetsky , Andrey A. Sukhorukov

Polygon and star modes enable unidirectional emission and single-frequency lasing in whispering gallery microcavities. To understand their properties and facilitate design, we have adopted both two-dimensional and three-dimensional…

Optics · Physics 2023-05-10 Saeed Farajollahi , Zhiwei Fang , Jintian Lin , Shahin Honari , Ya Cheng , Tao Lu

In the regime of strong mode coupling, the modal gains and losses and the modal group delays of a multimode fiber are known to have well-defined statistical properties. In mode-division multiplexing, mode-dependent gains and losses are…

Optics · Physics 2013-01-15 Keang-Po Ho , Joseph M. Kahn

The large-scale clock network is the key ingredient to obtain high precision in many scenarios, from fundamental research to cutting-edge applications. The advantage of the time synchronization among microwave clocks is their cost, size,…

Optics · Physics 2024-09-20 Ziyang Chen , Dongrui Yu , Ganbin Lu , Yufei Zhang , Song Yu , Bin Luo , Hong Guo

Entanglement is a key resource in quantum information science and associated emerging technologies. Photonic systems offer a large range of exploitable entanglement degrees of freedom such as frequency, time, polarization, and spatial…

Based on the space-time duality of light, we numerically demonstrate that temporal dispersion grating couplers can generate from a single pulse an array of replicas of equal amplitude. The phase-only profile of the temporal grating is…

Optics · Physics 2020-12-17 Anastasiia Sheveleva , Pierre Colman , Christophe Finot

The engineering of the optical properties of materials in space and time is opening further directions and possibilities to control wave propagation in four dimensions (x,y,z,t). A key example of such modulations are time interfaces where…

Optics · Physics 2026-04-14 Andrew M. Naylor , Victor Pacheco-Peña

The optical wireless communication (OWC) with the intensity modulation (IM), requires the modulated radio frequency (RF) signal to be real and non-negative. To satisfy the requirements, this paper proposes two types of mixed orthogonal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-19 Xu Li , Jingjing Huang , Yibo Lyu , Rui Ni , Jiajin Luo , Junping Zhang

An experimental scheme is introduced to measure multiple parameters that are encoded in the phase quadrature of a light beam. Using a modal description and a spectrally-resolved homodyne detection, it is shown that all of the information is…

Optics · Physics 2017-03-29 Valérian Thiel , Jonathan Roslund , Pu Jian , Claude Fabre , Nicolas Treps

We performed a two-way remote optical phase comparison on optical fiber. Two optical frequency signals were launched in opposite directions in an optical fiber and their phases were simultaneously measured at the other end. In this…

We demonstrate a fiber based multiple-access optical frequency dissemination scheme. Without using any additional laser sources, we reproduce the stable disseminated frequency at an arbitrary point of fiber link. Relative frequency…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-15 Y. Bai , B. Wang , X. Zhu , C. Gao , J. Miao , L. J. Wang

Exploiting two interfering fields which are initially in the same temporal mode but with the spectra altered by propagating through different fibers, we characterize how the spectra of temporal modes changes with the fiber induced…

Optics · Physics 2022-01-03 Wen Zhao , Nan Huo , Liang Cui , Xiaoying Li , Z. Y. Ou

Synchronization of relay nodes is an important and critical issue in exploiting cooperative diversity in wireless networks. In this paper, two asynchronous cooperative diversity schemes are proposed, namely, distributed delay diversity and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-08-10 Shuangqing Wei

Propagation of broadband photon pairs over deployed telecommunication fibers is used to achieve nonlocal dispersion compensation without the deliberate introduction of negative dispersion. This is made possible by exploiting time-energy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 James A. Grieve , Yicheng Shi , Hou Shun Poh , Christian Kurtsiefer , Alexander Ling

A discrete-time end-to-end fiber-optical channel model is derived based on the first-order perturbation approach. The model relates the discrete-time input symbol sequences of co-propagating wavelength channels to the received symbol…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-18 Felix Frey , Johannes K. Fischer , Robert F. H. Fischer

Off-axis digital holography is used to align a few-mode fiber to a multi-mode fiber in a free-space optical setup. Alignment based on power coupling measurements alone cannot guarantee low mode-dependent loss. The proposed alignment method…

We present a microresonator-based system capable of simultaneously producing time-advanced and time-delayed pulses. The effect is based on the combination of a sharp spectral feature with two orthogonally-polarized propagating waveguide…

The finite-difference time-domain method was employed to simulate light propagation in tapered near-field fiber probes with small metal aperture. By conducting large-volume simulations, including tapered metal-cladding waveguide and…