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In financial terms, an implied volatility surface can be described by its term structure, its skewness and its overall volatility level. We use a PCA variational auto-encoder model to perfectly represent these descriptors into a latent…

Pricing of Securities · Quantitative Finance 2023-06-09 Zheng Gong , Wojciech Frys , Renzo Tiranti , Carmine Ventre , John O'Hara , Yingbo Bai

Road surface friction significantly impacts traffic safety and mobility. A precise road surface friction prediction model can help to alleviate the influence of inclement road conditions on traffic safety, Level of Service, traffic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-13 Ziyuan Pu , Shuo Wang , Chenglong Liu , Zhiyong Cui , Yinhai Wang

We consider the supervised learning problem of learning the price of an option or the implied volatility given appropriate input data (model parameters) and corresponding output data (option prices or implied volatilities). The majority of…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2026-01-30 Serena Della Corte , Laurens Van Mieghem , Antonis Papapantoleon , Jonas Papazoglou-Hennig

Designing robust systems for precise prediction of future prices of stocks has always been considered a very challenging research problem. Even more challenging is to build a system for constructing an optimum portfolio of stocks based on…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-08-31 Jaydip Sen , Abhishek Dutta , Sidra Mehtab

In this paper, we investigate the problem of predicting the future volatility of Forex currency pairs using the deep learning techniques. We show step-by-step how to construct the deep-learning network by the guidance of the empirical…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-12-06 Shujian Liao , Jian Chen , Hao Ni

In the context of the booming digital economy, recommendation systems, as a key link connecting users and numerous services, face challenges in modeling user behavior sequences on local-life service platforms, including the sparsity of long…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Zhaoyu Hu , Jianyang Wang , Hao Guo , Yuan Tian , Erpeng Xue , Xianyang Qi , Hongxiang Lin , Lei Wang , Sheng Chen

In this paper, a driver's intention prediction near a road intersection is proposed. Our approach uses a deep bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) with an attention mechanism model based on a hybrid-state system (HSS) framework. As…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Abenezer Girma , Seifemichael Amsalu , Abrham Workineh , Mubbashar Khan , Abdollah Homaifar

In this paper, we propose a human trajectory prediction model that combines a Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network with an attention mechanism. To do that, we use attention scores to determine which parts of the input data the model should…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Amin Manafi Soltan Ahmadi , Samaneh Hoseini Semnani

Midterm stock price prediction is crucial for value investments in the stock market. However, most deep learning models are essentially short-term and applying them to midterm predictions encounters large cumulative errors because they…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-08-06 Xinyi Li , Yinchuan Li , Xiao-Yang Liu , Christina Dan Wang

Stock price prediction is important for value investments in the stock market. In particular, short-term prediction that exploits financial news articles is promising in recent years. In this paper, we propose a novel deep neural network…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2019-12-24 Xinyi Li , Yinchuan Li , Hongyang Yang , Liuqing Yang , Xiao-Yang Liu

Performance forecasting is an age-old problem in economics and finance. Recently, developments in machine learning and neural networks have given rise to non-linear time series models that provide modern and promising alternatives to…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2022-01-21 Carmina Fjellström

Economic and financial theories and practice essentially deal with uncertain future. Humans encounter uncertainty in different kinds of activity, from sensory-motor control to dynamics in financial markets, what has been subject of…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-10-08 Felix Polyakov

As a conventional means to analyze the system mechanism based on partial differential equations (PDE) or nonlinear dynamics, iterative algorithms are computationally intensive. In this framework, the details of oscillating dynamics of…

Optics · Physics 2025-01-07 Maolin Wang , Pengxiang Wang , Gang Xu

Investors and stock market analysts face major challenges in predicting stock returns and making wise investment decisions. The predictability of equity stock returns can boost investor confidence, but it remains a difficult task. To…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-07-04 Adebola K. Ojo , Ifechukwude Jude Okafor

Uncertainty propagation in high-dimensional nonlinear dynamic structural systems is pivotal in state-of-the-art performance-based design and risk assessment, where uncertainties from both excitations and structures, i.e., the aleatoric…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Manisha Sapkota , Min Li , Bowei Li

We consider the problem of predicting edges in a graph from node attributes in an e-commerce setting. Specifically, given nodes labelled with search query text, we want to predict links to related queries that share products. Experiments…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-15 Matthew Dippel , Adam Kiezun , Tanay Mehta , Ravi Sundaram , Srikanth Thirumalai , Akshar Varma

We treat implied volatility surface (IVS) reconstruction as a learning problem guided by two principles. First, we adopt a meta-learning view that trains across trading days to learn a procedure that maps sparse option quotes to a full IVS…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-10-30 Jirong Zhuang , Xuan Wu

The aim of this paper is the analysis and selection of stock trading systems that combine different models with data of different nature, such as financial and microeconomic information. Specifically, based on previous work by the authors…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-12-03 Juan C. King , Jose M. Amigo

Continuous dimensional emotion prediction is a challenging task where the fusion of various modalities usually achieves state-of-the-art performance such as early fusion or late fusion. In this paper, we propose a novel multi-modal fusion…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Shizhe Chen , Qin Jin

An essential task in predictive maintenance is the prediction of the Remaining Useful Life (RUL) through the analysis of multivariate time series. Using the sliding window method, Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and conventional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Yexu Zhou , Yuting Gao , Yiran Huang , Michael Hefenbrock , Till Riedel , Michael Beigl
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