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In this paper, we generalize all the results obtained on para-K\"ahler Lie algebras in Journal of Algebra {\bf 436} (2015) 61-101 to para-K\"ahler Lie algebroids. In particular, we study exact para-K\"ahler Lie algebroids as a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Saïd Benayadi , Mohamed Boucetta

Let R be a commutative ring, and let A be a Poisson algebra over R. We construct an (R,A)-Lie algebra structure, in the sense of Rinehart, on the A-module of K\"ahler differentials of A depending naturally on A and the Poisson bracket. This…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Johannes Huebschmann

This article studies some features of quantum field theories with internal supersymmetry, focusing mainly on 2-dimensional non-linear sigma models which take values in a coset superspace. It is discussed how BRST operators from the target…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-25 Constantin Candu , Thomas Creutzig , Vladimir Mitev , Volker Schomerus

Strong K\"ahler with Torsion is the target space geometry of $(2,1)$ and $(2,0)$ supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models. We discuss how it can be represented in terms of Generalised Complex Geometry in analogy to the Gualtieri map from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-09 Chris Hull , Ulf Lindström

We present an N = 2 world-sheet superspace description of D-branes on bihermitian or generalized Kaehler manifolds. To accomplish this, D-branes are considered as boundary conditions for a nonlinear sigma-model in what we call N = 2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Alexander Sevrin , Wieland Staessens , Alexander Wijns

We describe how generalized complex geometry, which interpolates between complex and symplectic geometry, is compatible with T-duality, a relation between quantum field theories discovered by physicists. T-duality relates topologically…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Gil R. Cavalcanti , Marco Gualtieri

In this paper, a generalized cusp is a properly convex manifold with strictly convex boundary that is diffeomorphic to $M \times [0, \infty)$ where $M$ is a closed Euclidean manifold. These are classified in [2]. The marked moduli space is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-24 Samuel A. Ballas , Daryl Cooper , Arielle Leitner

We present a generalised geometry framework for systematically constructing consistent truncations of ten- and eleven-dimensional supergravity preserving varying fractions of supersymmetry. Truncations arise when there is a reduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Davide Cassani , Gregoire Josse , Michela Petrini , Daniel Waldram

It is shown that supersymmetric integrable models in two dimensions, both relativistic (i.e. super-Toda type theories) and non-relativistic (reductions of super-KP hierarchies) can be associated to general Poisson-brackets structures given…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Toppan

We study a new kind of Courant algebroid on Poisson manifolds, which is a variant of the generalized tangent bundle in the sense that the roles of tangent and the cotangent bundle are exchanged. Its symmetry is a semidirect product of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-25 T. Asakawa , H. Muraki , S. Sasa , S. Watamura

A general class of deformations of integrable sigma-models with symmetric space F/G target-spaces are found. These deformations involve defining the non-abelian T dual of the sigma-model and then replacing the coupling of the Lagrange…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Timothy J. Hollowood , J. Luis Miramontes , David M. Schmidtt

Generalized geometry finds many applications in the mathematical description of some aspects of string theory. In a nutshell, it explores various structures on a generalized tangent bundle associated to a given manifold. In particular,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Jan Vysoky

A general covariant quantization of superparticle, Green-Schwarz superstring and a supermembrane with manifest supersymmetry and duality symmetry is proposed. This quantization provides a natural quantum mechanical description of curved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Renata Kallosh

In this paper we study the general conditions that have to be met for a gauged extension of a two-dimensional bosonic sigma-model to exist. In an inversion of the usual approach of identifying a global symmetry and then promoting it to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-17 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Andreas Deser , Larisa Jonke , Thomas Strobl

We complete the investigation of N=(2,2) supersymmetric nonlinear sigma-models in the presence of a boundary. We study the full bihermitian geometry parameterized by chiral, twisted chiral and semi-chiral superfields and identify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Alexander Sevrin , Wieland Staessens , Alexander Wijns

We study the topological sector of N=2 sigma-models with H-flux. It has been known for a long time that the target-space geometry of these theories is not Kahler and can be described in terms of a pair of complex structures, which do not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Anton Kapustin , Yi Li

Motivated by the study of symplectic Lie algebroids, we study a describe a type of algebroid (called an $E$-tangent bundle) which is particularly well-suited to study of singular differential forms and their cohomology. This setting…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-05 Eva Miranda , Geoffrey Scott

In an earlier paper we studied the infinite-dimensional symmetries of symmetric-space sigma models (SSMs) in a flat two-dimensional spacetime. Here, we extend our investigation to the case of two-dimensional SSMs coupled to gravity. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. J. Perry , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We recall the emergence of a generalized gauge theory from a noncommutative Riemannian spin manifold, viz. a real spectral triple $(A,H,D;J)$. This includes a gauge group determined by the unitaries in the $*$-algebra $A$ and gauge fields…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-25 Walter D. van Suijlekom

We study bundle gerbes on manifolds $M$ that carry an action of a connected Lie group $G$. We show that these data give rise to a smooth 2-group extension of $G$ by the smooth 2-group of hermitean line bundles on $M$. This 2-group extension…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Severin Bunk , Lukas Müller , Richard J. Szabo
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