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Let $p$ be a prime with $p>3$, and let $a,b$ be two rational $p-$integers. In this paper we present general congruences for $\sum_{k=0}^{p-1}\binom ak\binom{-1-a}k\frac p{k+b}\pmod {p^2}$. For $n=0,1,2,\ldots$ let $D_n$ and $b_n$ be Domb…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Zhi-Hong Sun

In this article we obtain a general polynomial identity in $k$ variables, where $k\geq 2$ is an arbitrary positive integer. We use this identity to give a closed-form expression for the entries of the powers of a $k \times k$ matrix.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-01-01 James Mc Laughlin , B. Sury

We prove combinatorially some identities related to Euler's partition identity (the number of partitions of $n$ into distinct parts equals the number of partitions of $n$ into odd parts). They were conjectured by Beck and proved by Andrews…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-02 Cristina Ballantine , Richard Bielak

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be an abelian variety over a number field, with a good reduction at a prime ideal containing a prime number $p$. Denote by ${\rm A}$ an abelian variety over a finite field of characteristic $p$, obtained by the reduction…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Artyom Smirnov , Alexey Zaytsev

A product difference equation is proved and used for derivation by elementary methods of four combinatorial identities, eight combinatorial identities involving generalized harmonic numbers and eight combinatorial identities involving…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-13 M. J. Kronenburg

Using ideas from automata theory we design a new efficient (deterministic) identity test for the \emph{noncommutative} polynomial identity testing problem (first introduced and studied in \cite{RS05,BW05}). We also apply this idea to the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2008-01-04 V. Arvind , Partha Mukhopadhyay , Srikanth Srinivasan

In this note, we provide bijective proofs of some identities involving the Bell number, as previously requested. Our arguments may be extended to yield a generalization in terms of complete Bell polynomials. We also provide a further…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Mark Shattuck

In this article, we give explicit formulas for the $p$-adic valuations of the Fibonomial coefficients ${p^a n \choose n}_F$ for all primes $p$ and positive integers $a$ and $n$. This is a continuation from our previous article extending…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Phakhinkon Phunphayap , Prapanpong Pongsriiam

In the context of generating uniform random contingency tables with pre-specified marginals, the number of (binary) matrices with given row- and column-sums is a well-studied object in the literature. We will denote this number by $N(p,q)$,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Hannes Leeb

A set of multivariate polynomials, over a field of zero or large characteristic, can be tested for algebraic independence by the well-known Jacobian criterion. For fields of other characteristic p>0, there is no analogous characterization…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-02-21 Johannes Mittmann , Nitin Saxena , Peter Scheiblechner

Set partitions and permutations with restrictions on the size of the blocks and cycles are important combinatorial sequences. Counting these objects lead to the sequences generalizing the classical Stirling and Bell numbers. The main focus…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Victor H. Moll , José L. Ramirez , Diego Villamizar

Using a probabilistic approach, we derive some interesting combinatorial identities involving gamma and beta functions. These results generalize certain well-known combinatorial identities involving binomial coefficients and special…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Palaniappan Vellaisamy , Puja Pandey

Let $\overline{\mathrm{spt}}k(n)$ denote the number of overpartitions of $n$ where the smallest non-overlined part, say $s(\pi)$, appears $k$ times and every overlined part is bigger than $s(\pi)$. Let $\overline{\mathrm{spt}}k_o(n)$ denote…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Nayandeep Deka Baruah , Haijun Li , Pankaj Jyoti Mahanta

Following the method of combinatorial telescoping for alternating sums given by Chen, Hou and Mu, we present a combinatorial telescoping approach to partition identities on sums of positive terms. By giving a classification of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-06-16 William Y. C. Chen , Daniel K. Du , Charles B. Mei

We propose higher-order generalizations of Jacobsthal's $p$-adic approximation for binomial coefficients. Our results imply explicit formulae for linear combinations of binomial coefficients $\binom{ip}{p}$ ($i=1,2,\dots$) that are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-31 Rustem R. Aidagulov , Max A. Alekseyev

The excessiveness of integration-by-part (IBP) identities is discussed. The Lie-algebraic structure of the IBP identities is used to reduce the number of the IBP equations to be considered. It is shown that Lorentz-invariance (LI)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Lee

We obtain a three-parameter $q$-series identity that generalizes two results of Chan and Mao. By specializing our identity, we derive new results of combinatorial significance in connection with $N(r, s, m, n)$, a function counting certain…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Atul Dixit , Ankush Goswami

In this paper, we first give a simple combinatorial proof of Tepper's identity. Then, as a by product of this interesting identity we present another proof of the well-known Wilson's identity in number theory. Finally, we obtain a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Mortaza Bayat , Hossein Teimoori Faal

A probability method is provided to prove three classes of combinatorial identities. The method is extremely simple, only one step after the proper probability setup.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-02 Tong Zhu

We use both Abel's lemma on summation by parts and Zeilberger's algorithm to find recurrence relations for definite summations. The role of Abel's lemma can be extended to the case of linear difference operators with polynomial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-05-03 William Y. C. Chen , Qing-Hu Hou , Hai-Tao Jin