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In this paper, we consider a Cauchy problem for a first-order hyperbolic equation with time-dependent coefficients. Cauchy data are given on a lateral subboundary and we obtain local H\"older stabilities for inverse source and coefficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Giuseppe Floridia , Hiroshi Takase

We study the exponential stability of evolutionary equations. The focus is laid on second order problems and we provide a way to rewrite them as a suitable first order evolutionary equation, for which the stability can be proved by using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-11 Sascha Trostorff

We consider the nonstationary linearized Navier-Stokes equations in a bounded domain and first we prove a Carleman estimate with a regular weight function. Second we apply the Carleman estimate to a lateral Cauchy problem for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Mourad Bellassoued , Oleg Imanuvilov , Masahiro Yamamoto

This paper is concerned with the inverse moving source problems for parabolic equations. Given the temporal function, we prove the uniqueness of the nonlinear inverse problem of determining the orbit function by final data measured in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Yue Zhao

In this paper, we investigate an inverse random source problem concerned with recovering the strength of a random, uncorrelated acoustic source from correlation measurements of emitted time-harmonic acoustic waves. Such problems arise in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Philipp Mickan , Thorsten Hohage

This paper is focused on the study of an inverse problem for a non-self-adjoint hyperbolic equation. More precisely, we attempt to stably recover a first order coefficient appearing in a wave equation from the knowledge of Neumann boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-11 Mourad Bellassoued , Ibtissem Ben Aïcha

We study the inverse boundary value problem for the Helmholtz equation using the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map at selected frequencies as the data. A conditional Lipschitz stability estimate for the inverse problem holds in the case of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-05 Elena Beretta , Maarten V. de Hoop , Florian Faucher , Otmar Scherzer

This paper is addressed to an inverse stochastic hyperbolic equation with three unknowns, i.e., a source term, an initial displacement and an initial velocity. The global uniqueness is proved by a new global Carleman estimate for the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-05 Qi Lü , Xu Zhang

This paper studies the inverse problem of determination the history for a stochastic diffusion process, by means of the value at the final time $T$. By establishing a new Carleman estimate, the conditional stability of the problem is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-29 Fangfang Dou , Wanli Du

This paper concerns the stability on the inverse source scattering problem for the one-dimensional Helmholtz equation in a two-layered medium. We show that the increasing stability can be achieved by using multi-frequency wave field at the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Yue Zhao , Peijun Li

In this article, we prove Carleman estimates for the generalized time-fractional advection-diffusion equations by considering the fractional derivative as perturbation for the first order time-derivative. As a direct application of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Zhiyuan Li , Xinchi Huang , Masahiro Yamamoto

A new numerical method to solve an inverse source problem for the radiative transfer equation involving the absorption and scattering terms, with incomplete data, is proposed. No restrictive assumption on those absorption and scattering…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Alexey V. Smirnov , Michael V. Klibanov , Loc H. Nguyen

For strictly entropic Riemann shock solutions of strictly hyperbolic systems of balance laws, we prove that exponential spectral stability implies large-time asymptotic orbital stability. As a preparation, we also prove similar results for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Grégory Faye , L. Miguel Rodrigues

This work investigates both direct and inverse problems of the variable-exponent sub-diffusion model, which attracts increasing attentions in both practical applications and theoretical aspects. Based on the perturbation method, which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-31 Zhiyuan Li , Chunlong Sun , Xiangcheng Zheng

This is a review paper of the role of Carleman estimates in the theory of Multidimensional Coefficient Inverse Problems since the first inception of this idea in 1981.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-08 Michael V. Klibanov

For a two by two reaction-diffusion system on a bounded domain we give a simultaneous stability result for one coefficient and for the initial conditions. The key ingredient is a global Carleman-type estimate with a single observation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Michel Cristofol , Patricia Gaitan , Hichem Ramoul

In this paper, we shall prove a Carleman estimate for the so-called Zaremba problem. Using some techniques of interpolation and spectral estimates, we deduce a result of stabilization for the wave equation by means of a linear Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Pierre Cornilleau , Luc Robbiano

We give a proof for the asymptotic exponential stability of equilibria of quasilinear parabolic evolution equations in admissible interpolation spaces.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Bogdan-Vasile Matioc , Christoph Walker

We study the problem of stabilization for a class of evolution systems with fractional-damping. After writing the equations as an augmented system we prove in this article first that the problem is well posed. Second, using the LaSalle's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Kaïs Ammari , Fathi Hassine , Luc Robbiano

In this paper, we investigate an ill-posed Cauchy problem involving a stochastic parabolic equation. We first establish a Carleman estimate for this equation. Leveraging this estimate, we derive the conditional stability and convergence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-13 Fangfang Dou , Peimin Lü , Yu Wang
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