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A variety of complex biological, natural and man-made systems exhibit non-Markovian dynamics that can be modeled through fractional order differential equations, yet, we lack sample comlexity aware system identification strategies. Towards…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-23 Xiaole Zhang , Vijay Gupta , Paul Bogdan

The deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs) faces a critical bottleneck when handling lengthy inputs: the prohibitive memory footprint of the Key Value (KV) cache. To address this bottleneck, the token pruning paradigm leverages…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Yifei Wang , Yueqi Wang , Zhenrui Yue , Huimin Zeng , Yong Wang , Ismini Lourentzou , Zhengzhong Tu , Xiangxiang Chu , Julian McAuley

Faced with the massive connection, sporadic transmission, and small-sized data packets in future cellular communication, a grant-free non-orthogonal random access (NORA) system is considered in this paper, which could reduce the access…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-10-10 Zhaoji Zhang , Ying Li , Chongwen Huang , Qinghua Guo , Chau Yuen , Yong Liang Guan

We consider a distributed detection problem within a wireless sensor network (WSN), where a substantial number of sensors cooperate to detect the existence of sparse stochastic signals. To achieve a trade-off between detection performance…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-07 Linlin Mao , Shefeng Yan , Zeping Sui , Hongbin Li

We investigate the application of the factor graph framework for blind joint channel estimation and symbol detection on time-variant linear inter-symbol interference channels. In particular, we consider the expectation maximization (EM)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Luca Schmid , Tomer Raviv , Nir Shlezinger , Laurent Schmalen

Deep neural networks (DNNs) that tackle the time series classification (TSC) task have provided a promising framework in signal processing. In real-world applications, as a data-driven model, DNNs are suffered from insufficient data.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Hao Zhang , Zhendong Pang , Jiangpeng Wang , Teng Li

We consider the joint estimation of multipath channels obtained with a set of receiving antennas and uniformly probed in the frequency domain. This scenario fits most of the modern outdoor communication protocols for mobile access or…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-04-23 Y. Barbotin , M. Vetterli

In this paper, we discuss the development of a sublinear sparse Fourier algorithm for high-dimensional data. In ``Adaptive Sublinear Time Fourier Algorithm" by D. Lawlor, Y. Wang and A. Christlieb (2013), an efficient algorithm with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Bosu Choi , Andrew Christlieb , Yang Wang

The FFT algorithm that implements the discrete Fourier transform is considered one of the top ten algorithms of the $20$th century. Its main strengths are the low computational cost of $\mathcal{O}(n \log n$) and its stability. It is one of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-15 Matteo Briani , Annie Cuyt , Wen-shin Lee

A precoded orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) modulation scheme relying on faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) transmission over doubly selective fading channels is {proposed}, which enhances the spectral efficiency and improves the Doppler…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-05 Zekun Hong , Shinya Sugiura , Chao Xu , Lajos Hanzo

We study the design of amplitude phase-shift keying (APSK) constellations for a coherent fiber-optical communication system where nonlinear phase noise (NLPN) is the main system impairment. APSK constellations can be regarded as a union of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-07 Christian Häger , Alexandre Graell i Amat , Alex Alvarado , Erik Agrell

This paper addresses compressed sensing of linear time-varying (LTV) wireless propagation links under the assumption of double sparsity i.e., sparsity in both the delay and Doppler domains, using Affine Frequency Division Multiplexing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Wissal Benzine , Ali Bemani , Nassar Ksairi , Dirk Slock

We propose a low complexity graph-based linear minimum mean square error (LMMSE) equalizer which considers both the intersymbol interference (ISI) and the effect of non-white noise inherent in Faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signaling. In order…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Pinar Sen , Tugcan Aktas , A. Ozgur Yilmaz

Faster-than-Nyquist (FTN) signal achieves higher spectral efficiency and capacity compared to Nyquist signal due to its smaller pulse interval or narrower subcarrier spacing. Shannon limit typically defines the upper-limit capacity of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-06-28 Ji Zhou , Yaojun Qiao , Zhanyu Yang , Mengqi Guo , Xizi Tang

In ultra-fast astronomical observations featuring fast transients on sub-$\mu$s time scales, the conventional Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) threshold, often fixed at $5\sigma$, becomes inadequate as observational window timescales shorten,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-24 Albert Wai Kit Lau , Leo W. H. Fung , George F. Smoot

An Undirected Weighted Network (UWN) is commonly found in big data-related applications. Note that such a network's information connected with its nodes, and edges can be expressed as a Symmetric, High-Dimensional and Incomplete (SHDI)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Yurong Zhong , Zhe Xie , Weiling Li , Xin Luo

The goal of the state estimation (SE) algorithm is to estimate complex bus voltages as state variables based on the available set of measurements in the power system. Because phasor measurement units (PMUs) are increasingly being used in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-02 Ognjen Kundacina , Mirsad Cosovic , Dejan Vukobratovic

Fast-sampled models are essential for control design, e.g., to address intersample behavior. The aim of this paper is to develop a non-parametric identification technique for fast-sampled models of systems that have relevant dynamics and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-08 Max van Haren , Leonid Mirkin , Lennart Blanken , Tom Oomen

Faster-than-Nyquist signaling serves as a promising solution for improving spectral efficiency in future generations of communications. However, its nature of fast acceleration brings highly overlapped pulses that lead to worse…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-22 Zichao Zhang , Melda Yuksel , Gokhan M. Guvensen , Halim Yanikomeroglu

The sequential analysis of the problem of joint signal detection and signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) estimation for a linear Gaussian observation model is considered. The problem is posed as an optimization setup where the goal is to minimize…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-20 M. Fauß , K. G. Nagananda , A. M. Zoubir , H. V. Poor
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