English
Related papers

Related papers: First-order and continuous quantum phase transitio…

200 papers

We demonstrate that the open quantum Rabi model (QRM) exhibits a second-order dissipative phase transition (DPT) and propose a method to observe this transition with trapped ions. The interplay between the ultrastrong qubit-oscillator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-23 Myung-Joong Hwang , Peter Rabl , Martin B. Plenio

We use linked-cluster expansions to analyze the quantum phase transitions between symmetry unbroken trivial and topological Haldane phases in two different spin-one chains. The first model is the spin-one Heisenberg chain in the presence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-20 P. Adelhardt , J. Gritsch , M. Hille , D. A. Reiss , K. P. Schmidt

We found analytically a first order quantum phase transition in the Cooper pair box array of $N$ low-capacitance Josephson junctions capacitively coupled to a resonant photon in a microwave cavity. The Hamiltonian of the system maps on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-06-12 Sergei I. Mukhin , Nikolay V. Gnezdilov

We study the phase diagram of spin-1 antiferromagnetic chain with isotropic antiferromagnetic interactions decaying with a power-law $\propto r^{-\alpha}$ ($\alpha\ge 1$) accompanied by modulated single-ion anisotropy. Employing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-22 Jie Ren , Wen-Long You , Andrzej M. Oleś

We investigate the phase diagram of a two-dimensional driven-dissipative system of polaritons coupled to the excitonic reservoir. We find that two critical points exists. The first corresponds to the quasi-condensation and the second to a…

Non-equilibrium phase transitions exist in damped-driven open quantum systems, when the continuous tuning of an external parameter leads to a transition between two robust steady states. In second-order transitions this change is abrupt at…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-02 J. M. Fink , A. Dombi , A. Vukics , A. Wallraff , P. Domokos

This paper considers a model consisting of a kinetic term, Rashba spin-orbit coupling and short-range Coulomb interaction at zero-temperature. The Coulomb interaction is decoupled by a mean-field approximation in the spin channel using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-08 Edgar Marcelino

We investigate the anisotropic coupled-top model, which describes the interactions between two large spins along both $x-$ and $y-$directions. By tuning anisotropic coupling strengths along distinct directions, we can manipulate the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-30 Wen-Jian Mao , Tian Ye , Liwei Duan , Yan-Zhi Wang

The Rabi model, a two-level atom coupled to a harmonic oscillator, can undergo a second-order quantum phase transition (QPT) [M. -J. Hwang et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 115, 180404 (2015)]. Here we show that the Rabi QPT accompanies critical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Ricardo Puebla , Myung-Joong Hwang , Martin B. Plenio

We establish an approximate equivalence between a generalised quantum Rabi model and its nth order counterparts where spin-boson interactions are nonlinear as they comprise a simultaneous exchange of $n$ bosonic excitations. Although there…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-02 Jorge Casanova , Ricardo Puebla , Hector Moya-Cessa , Martin B. Plenio

We use the exceptional point in Hopfield-Bogoliubov matrix to find the phase transition points in the bosonic system. In many previous jobs, the excitation energy vanished at the critical point. It can be stated equivalently that quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-12-15 Dong Xie , Chunling Xu , An Min Wang

Atoms trapped in microcavities and interacting through the exchange of virtual photons can model an anisotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 lattice. We do the quantum field theoretical study of such a system using the Abelian bosonization method…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-29 Sujit Sarkar

We construct a quantum Wajnflasz-Pick model that is a generalized quantum Ising model, and investigate a nature of quantum phase transitions of the model with infinite-range interactions. Quantum phase transition phenomena have drawn…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-04-25 Yuya Seki , Shu Tanaka , Shiro Kawabata

The non-Hermitian extension of quasicrystals (QC) are highly tunable system for exploring novel material phases. While extended-localized phase transitions have been observed in one dimension, quantum phase transition in higher dimensions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-19 Xianqi Tong , Su-Peng Kou

We discuss models of interacting magnetic impurities coupled to a metallic host. If twice the sum of the impurity spins is larger than the total number of host screening channels, the system shows one or more quantum phase transitions where…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthias Vojta , Ralf Bulla , Walter Hofstetter

This study investigates phase-driven symmetry breaking leading to superradiance phase transitions in cascaded non-Hermitian quantum Rabi cavities. Non-Hermiticity is introduced via the phase coupling $\varphi$ between the atom and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-07-03 Shujie Cheng , Shuai-Peng Wang , G. D. M. Neto , Gao Xianlong

In this article, we theoretically investigate the first- and second-order quantum dissipative phase transitions of a three-mode cavity with a Hubbard interaction. In both types, there is a mean-field limit cycle phase where the local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-20 H. Alaeian , G. Giedke , I. Carusotto , R. Löw , T. Pfau

A simple, empirical signature of a first order phase transition in atomic nuclei is presented, the ratio of the energy of the 6+ level of the ground state band to the energy of the first excited 0+ state. This ratio provides an effective…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dennis Bonatsos , E. A. McCutchan , R. F. Casten , R. J. Casperson

The superradiant phase transition (SRPT) is forbidden in the standard isotropic Dicke model due to the so-called no-go theorem induced by A-square term. In the framework of the Dicke model, we demonstrate that SRPTs can occur at both zero…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-24 Xiang-You Chen , Yu-Yu Zhang , Qing-Hu Chen , Hai-Qing Lin

We study the quantum entanglement and quantum phase transition of the non-Hermitian anisotropic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ XY model and XXZ model with the staggered imaginary field by analytical methods and numerical exact diagonalization,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-21 Ling-Feng Zhang , Wing Chi Yu