English
Related papers

Related papers: Isobaric-multiplet mass equation in a macroscopic-…

200 papers

The mass of $^{31}$Cl has been measured with the JYFLTRAP double Penning trap mass spectrometer at the Ion-Guide Isotope Separator On-Line (IGISOL) facility. The determined mass-excess value, -7034.7(34) keV, is 15 times more precise than…

We discuss the accuracy of mass models for extrapolating to very asymmetric nuclei and the impact of such extrapolations on the predictions of isotopic observables in multifragmentation. We obtain improved mass predictions by incorporating…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 S. R. Souza , P. Danielewicz , S. Das Gupta , R. Donangelo , W. A. Friedman , W. G. Lynch , W. P. Tan , M. B. Tsang

Different statistical multifragmentation models have been used to study isoscaling, i.e. the factorization of the isotope ratios from two reactions, into fugacity terms of proton and neutron number, R21(N,Z)=Y2(N,Z)/Y1(N,Z)=C*exp(a*N+b*Z).…

The position of the two-proton drip line has been calculated for even-even nuclei with $10 \leq Z \leq 82$ in the framework of the relativistic mean-field (RMF) theory. The current model uses the NL3 effective interaction in the mean-field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. A. Lalazissis , S. Raman

We present a new method for extracting a mass parameter using time-dependent density functional theory for an arbitrary physical system, provided the adiabatic limit is achievable. This approach works for collective variables also in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-13 Agata Zdanowicz , Daniel Pęcak , Piotr Magierski , Gabriel Wlazłowski

A first-principle multiscale modeling approach is presented, which is derived from the solution of the Ornstein-Zernike equation for the coarse-grained representation of polymer liquids. The approach is analytical, and for this reason is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-09 J. McCarty , I. Y. Lyubimov , M. G. Guenza

Mass and isospin dependence of symmetry energy coefficients $a_{sym}$ of finite nuclei is investigated with the measured nuclear masses incorporating the liquid drop mass formula. The enhanced $a_{sym}$ for nearly symmetric nuclei are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-28 Ning Wang , Min Liu

In this work we present the first steps towards benchmarking isospin symmetry breaking in ab initio nuclear theory for calculations of superallowed Fermi $\beta$-decay. Using the valence-space in-medium similarity renormalization group, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-03 M. S. Martin , S. R. Stroberg , J. D. Holt , K. G. Leach

Isospin-symmetry breaking is responsible for the energy difference of excited states in mirror nuclei. It also influences the coefficient of the isobaric multiplet mass equation. In the present work, we extensively investigate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-21 H. H. Li , Q. Yuan , J. G. Li , M. R. Xie , S. Zhang , Y. H. Zhang , X. X. Xu , N. Michel , F. R. Xu , W. Zuo

Light curves are the primary observable of type-I x-ray bursts. Computational x-ray burst models must match simulations to observed light curves. Most of the error in simulated curves comes from uncertainties in $rp$ process reaction rates,…

The equation of state of nuclear matter, momentum dependence of the effective interaction and in-medium modification of elastic nucleon-nucleon cross-sections are studied by comparing theoretical predictions for stopping, directed and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-25 Dan Cozma

The coefficients of the volume, surface, coulomb, asymmetry and pairing energy terms of the semiempirical liquid drop model mass formula have been determined by furnishing best fit to the observed mass excesses. Slightly different sets of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Roy Chowdhury , D. N. Basu

The isoscalar giant monopole resonance (ISGMR) in Cd, Sn and Pb isotopes has been studied within the self-consistent Skyrme Hartree-Fock+BCS and quasi-particle random phase approximation (QRPA). Three Skyrme parameter sets are used in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Li-Gang Cao , H. Sagawa , G. Colo

Rigid bodies, made of smaller composite beads, are commonly used to simulate anisotropic particles with molecular dynamics or Monte Carlo methods. To accurately represent the particle shape and to obtain smooth and realistic effective pair…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-20 B. Rusen Argun , Yu Fu , Antonia Statt

Modern observations of the interstellar medium (ISM) in galaxies detect a variety of atomic and molecular species. The goal is to connect these observations to the astrochemical properties of the ISM. 3D hydro-chemical simulations attempt…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-20 Thomas G. Bisbas , Andreas Schruba , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

Symmetry energy for asymmetric nuclear matter at subsaturation densitieswas investigated in the framework of an isospin-dependent quantum molecular dynamics model.Asingle ratio of neutrons and protons is comparedwith the experimental data…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-11-18 Sanjeev Kumar , Y. G. Ma , G. Q. Zhang , C. L. Zhou

We review a variety of theoretical and experimental investigations aimed at improving our knowledge of the nuclear matter equation of state. Of particular interest are nuclear matter extreme states in terms of density and/or isospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Francesca Sammarruca

The Wigner Isobaric Multiplet Mass Equation (IMME) is the most fundamental prediction in nuclear physics with the concept of isospin. However, it was deduced based on the Wigner-Eckart theorem with the assumption that all charge-violating…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-14 J. M. Dong , Y. H. Zhang , W. Zuo , J. Z. Gu , L. J. Wang , Y. Sun

The incompressibility of both nuclear matter and finite nuclei is estimated by the monopole compression modes in nuclei in the framework of a nonrelativistic Hartree-Fock-Bogoliyubov method and the coherent density fluctuation model. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-19 M. K. Gaidarov , M. V. Ivanov , Y. I. Katsarov , A. N. Antonov

In the simulation of intermediate energy heavy ion collisions by using the isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamics, the isospin effect on the process of multifragmentation and dissipation has been studied. It is found that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jian-Ye Liu , Yan-Fang Yang , Wei Zuo , Shun-Jin Wang , Qiang Zhao , Wen-Jun Guo , Bo Chen