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Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) is the theory governing the strong interaction of particles. It describes the interactions that bind quarks and gluons into protons and neutrons, and binds these into nuclei. We believe QCD to be as fundamental…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 John Arrington

Parton recombination has been found to be an extremely useful model to understand hadron production at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. It is particularly important to explore its connections with hard processes. This article reviews…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rainer J. Fries

We demonstrate that the polaron theory from solid state physics can serve as an interesting analogue model for non-perturbative QCD, at least in the description of nucleons and related low-energy physics of strong interactions. By drawing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-22 S. S. Afonin , A. V. Tulub

Quantum Hadrodynamics provides a useful framework for investigating dense matter, yet it breaks down easily when strangeness carrying baryons are introduced into the calculations, as the baryon effective masses become negative due to large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 J. D. Carroll

The link between the nucleon generalized parton distributions and the non-diagonal one-body density matrix in momentum space is studied. Attention is focussed on the region where quark generalized parton distributions (GPD's) describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Boffi , B. Pasquini , M. Traini

A dynamical quark model of hadron and nucleus structure is proposed. In the frame of the model, called the Strongly Correlated Quark Model, quarks and nucleons inside nuclei are arranged in a crystal--like structure.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Musulmanbekov

We show the results of low-energy chiral quark models for soft matrix elements involving pions and photons. Such soft elements, upon convolution with the hard matrix elements, are relevant in various high-energy processes. We focus on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-02 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

We propose a new parton model and demonstrate that the model describes the relevant experimental data at high energies. The model is based on Pomeron calculus in 1+1 space-time dimensions, as suggested in Ref. [18] and on simple assumptions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , I. Potashnikova

This work presents the first calculation of the lowest moment of the forward Compton structure function $\mathcal{F}_2$ for a multi-nucleon deuteron-like state using Feynman-Hellmann lattice QCD techniques. Using this result as a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-05-07 N. Humphrey , K. U. Can , R. Horsley , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , H. Stüben , R. D. Young , J. M. Zanotti

The Feynman-Hellmann theorem can be derived from the long Euclidean-time limit of correlation functions determined with functional derivatives of the partition function. Using this insight, we fully develop an improved method for computing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-07-19 Chris Bouchard , Chia Cheng Chang , Thorsten Kurth , Kostas Orginos , Andre Walker-Loud

We construct a simple two-phase model of the nucleon structure functions valid for both small and large Q^2 and in the broad range of Bjorken x. The model incorporates hadron dominance at small x and Q^2 and parton model at large Q^2. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Szczurek , V. Uleshchenko

We present recent results of hadron spectroscopy and hadron-hadron interaction from the perspective of constituent quark models. We pay special attention to the role played by higher order Fock space components in the hadron spectra and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 J. Vijande , A. Valcarce , T. F. Caramés , H. Garcilazo

We extend the QCD Parton Model analysis using a factorized nuclear structure model incorporating individual nucleons and pairs of correlated nucleons. Our analysis of high-energy data from lepton Deep-Inelastic Scattering, Drell-Yan and W/Z…

We calculate the partonic structure of constituent quark in the Next-to-Leading Order for the first time. The structure of any hadron can be obtained thereafter using a convolution method. Such a procedure is used to generate the structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Firooz Arash , Ali Naghi Khorramian

In these notes, while focusing on the meson-nucleon vertices, we give a derivation of the nucleon-nucleon 9NN) potentials from meson-exchange between quarks. To establish such a relation the quark-quark-meson (QQM) interactions are properly…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Th. A. Rijken

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) exhibits complementary descriptions of hadrons: a rest-frame picture based on confinement, chiral symmetry breaking and interquark forces, and a high-energy light-front picture expressed through parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-22 Edward Shuryak , Ismail Zahed

This is a review of the program we started in 1968 to understand and generalize Bjorken scaling and Feynman's parton model in a canonical quantum field theory. It is shown that the parton model proposed for deep inelastic electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Tung-Mow Yan , Sidney D. Drell

There exists a large field for phenomenological models in which the knowledge of the structure of hadrons in terms of QCD constituents obtained from deep inelastic scatterings is related to their behaviour in soft processes. One of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Nyiri

An up-to-date global QCD analysis of high energy lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron interactions is performed to better determine the gluon and quark parton distributions in the nucleon. Improved experimental data on inclusive jet production,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. L. Lai , J. Huston , S. Kuhlmann , J. Morfin , F. Olness , J. F. Owens , J. Pumplin , W. K. Tung

New results about the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon are obtained with a semirelativistic version of the hypercentral constituent quark model (hCQM) and a relativistic current. The complex structure of the constituent quarks is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-21 M. De Sanctis , M. M. Giannini , E. Santopinto , A. Vassallo