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Our investigation of 353 faculty-produced multiple-choice Think-Pair-Share questions leads to key insights into faculty members' ideas about the discipline representations and intellectual tasks that could engage learners on key topics in…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-01-22 Rica Sirbaugh French , Edward E. Prather

Most, if not all, physics undergraduate degree programs include instructional lab experiences. Physics lab instructors, both faculty and staff, are instrumental to student learning in instructional physics labs. However, the faculty-staff…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-05-03 LM Dana , Benjamin Pollard , Sara Mueller

Questions of participant understanding of the nature of an activity have been addressed in anthropology and sociolinguistics with the concepts of frames and framing. For example, a student may frame a learning activity as an opportunity for…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-12-04 Rachel E. Scherr , David Hammer

Developing expert-like problem-solving skills is a central goal of undergraduate physics education. In this study, we investigate the impact of teaching explicit problem-solving frameworks, combined with deliberate practice, on students'…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-08-12 Kelly Miller , Olivia Miller , Georgia Lawrence

We present the impact on student self-efficacy of an introductory physics for life-science students course taught using a Team-Based Learning pedagogy. We measured self-efficacy using the validated quantitative Sources of Self-Efficacy in…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-08-04 Brokk Toggerson , Samyukta Krishnamurthy , Emily E. Hansen , Chasya Church

In the symposium contributions we discuss research in physics education and the consequences of its results for physics teaching. The symposium presents four different aspects of physics teaching and learning, but all of them have…

Teaching an agent to perform new tasks using natural language can easily be hindered by ambiguities in interpretation. When a teacher provides an instruction to a learner about an object by referring to its features, the learner can…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Hugo Caselles-Dupré , Olivier Sigaud , Mohamed Chetouani

Policy advice is a transfer learning method where a student agent is able to learn faster via advice from a teacher. However, both this and other reinforcement learning transfer methods have little theoretical analysis. This paper formally…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-04-15 Yusen Zhan , Haitham Bou Ammar , Matthew E. taylor

Learning from Demonstration (LfD) can be an efficient way to train systems with analogous agents by enabling ``Student'' agents to learn from the demonstrations of the most experienced ``Teacher'' agent, instead of training their policy in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Emma Clark , Kanghyun Ryu , Negar Mehr

This study involves a theory-based teacher professional development model that was created to address two problems. First, dominant modes of science teacher professional development have been inadequate in helping teachers create learning…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-08-12 Mike Ross , Ben Van Dusen , Valerie Otero

Agentic Artificial Intelligence (AI) represents a paradigm shift from reactive systems to proactive, autonomous decision making frameworks. Existing AI-based educational systems remain fragmented and lack multi-level integration across…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Arya Mary K J , Deepthy K Bhaskar , Sinu T S , Binu V P

Machine learning algorithms learn to solve a task, but are unable to improve their ability to learn. Meta-learning methods learn about machine learning algorithms and improve them so that they learn more quickly. However, existing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Calarina Muslimani , Alex Lewandowski , Dale Schuurmans , Matthew E. Taylor , Jun Luo

Work in cognitive science and artificial intelligence has suggested that exposing learning agents to traces of interaction between multiple individuals can improve performance in a variety of settings, yet it remains unknown which features…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Dhara Yu , Karthikeya Kaushik , Bill D. Thompson

A growing number of introductory physics instructors are implementing active learning methods in their classrooms, and they are modifying the methods to fit their local instructional contexts. However, we lack a detailed framework for…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-05-27 Meagan Sundstrom , Justin Gambrell , Colin Green , Adrienne L. Traxler , Eric Brewe

Developing expertise in physics requires appropriate integration and assimilation of physics and mathematics. Instructors and students often describe physics courses in terms of their emphasis on conceptual and quantitative problem-solving.…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-12-11 Apekshya Ghimire , Chandralekha Singh

In a climate where teachers feel deprofessionalized at the hands of regulations, testing, and politics, it is vital that teachers become empowered both in their own teaching and as agents of change. This physics education research study…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-12-14 Ben Van Dusen , Valerie Otero

Generative AI (genAI) is being used in education for different purposes. From the teachers' perspective, genAI can support activities such as learning design. However, there is a need to study the impact of genAI on the teachers' agency.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-10 Thomas B Frøsig , Margarida Romero

Computation is a central aspect of 21st century physics practice; it is used to model complicated systems, to simulate impossible experiments, and to analyze mountains of data. Physics departments and their faculty are increasingly…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-10-12 Nicholas T. Young , Grant Allen , John M. Aiken , Rachel Henderson , Marcos D. Caballero

Community-based professional development initiatives have been shown to support physics faculty in their adoption of research-based instructional strategies. Hoping to better understand these initiatives' mechanisms of success, we analyze…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-04-16 Chase Hatcher , Edward Price , P. Sean Smith , Chandra Turpen , Eric Brewe

Assessment tasks provide opportunities for students to make sense of novel contexts in light of their existing ideas. Consequently, investigations in physics education research have extensively developed and analyzed assessments that…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-02-23 Amogh Sirnoorkar , James T. Laverty