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The purpose of these lectures is to illustrate how symmetry and pattern recognition play essential roles in the progression from experimental observation to an understanding of nuclear phenomena in terms of interacting neutrons and protons.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 D. J. Rowe

A new shell model Hamiltonian for p-shell nuclei which properly takes into account important roles of spin-isospin interactions is used to obtain cross sections of neutrino-^12C reactions induced by decay-at-rest (DAR) neutrinos as well as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Toshio Suzuki , Satoshi Chiba , Takashi Yoshida , Toshitaka Kajino , Takaharu Otsuka

The present status of the mapped interacting boson model studies on nuclear structure is reviewed. With the assumption that the nuclear surface deformation induced by the multi-nucleon dynamics is simulated by bosonic degrees of freedom,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-19 Kosuke Nomura

We investigate the contributions of various reaction channels to the interaction, reaction, charge-changing and neutron-changing cross sections. The goal is to investigate the relation between microscopic interactions and the symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-23 E. A. Teixeira , T. Aumann , C. A. Bertulani , B. V. Carlson

The equation of state of symmetric nuclear matter is addressed starting both from a realistic interaction derived from nucleon-nucleon scattering processes and from a low-momentum effective potential. The approach is based on finite…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 V. Soma

We have extended significantly the microscopic description of the fission process by examining a larger set of observables. We extract neutron and proton numbers of fission fragments, their spins and fission fragment relative orbital…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-12 Aurel Bulgac

We present a stochastic modeling framework for atomistic propagation of a Mode I surface crack, with atoms interacting according to the Lennard-Jones interatomic potential at zero temperature. Specifically, we invoke the Cauchy-Born rule…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-03 Maciej Buze , Thomas E. Woolley , L. Angela Mihai

Studying chemical reactions, particularly in the gas phase, relies heavily on computing scattering matrix elements. These elements are essential for characterizing molecular reactions and accurately determining reaction probabilities.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-24 Sumit Suresh Kale , Sabre Kais

A microscopic formulation of the interacting boson-fermion model for odd-$A$ nuclei is made using the nuclear energy density functional framework. Strength parameters for the bosonic Hamiltonian and boson-fermion interactions are shown to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-22 M. Homma , K. Nomura

The problem of determining the effects of the surrounding plasma on nuclear reaction rates in stars is formulated ab initio, using the techniques of quantum statistical mechanics. We derive a result that expresses the complete effects of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Lowell S. Brown , R. F. Sawyer

The achievement of the goals of the ongoing and future accelerator-based neutrino experiments - notably the determination of CP violating phase in the lepton sector - will require the development of advanced models of neutrino-nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-10 Omar Benhar , Camillo Mariani

The fusion excitation function is the important quantity in planning experiments for the synthesis of superheavy elements. Its values seem to be determined by the experimental study of the hindrance to complete fusion by the observation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 G Giardina , A K Nasirov , G Mandaglio , F Curciarello , V De Leo , G Fazio , M Manganaro , M Romaniuk , C Saccá

We show that the nuclear supersymmetry model (n-susy) in its extended version, predicts correlations in the nuclear structure matrix elements which characterize transfer reactions between nuclei that belong to the same supermultiplet. These…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Barea , R. Bijker , A. Frank

This note elaborates the procedures involved in the derivation of breakup densities in nuclear fragmentation. It is stressed that the formalism employed in the analysis served only as a spectral fitting function and does not imply any…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Viola

We analize the influence of nuclear effects on the determination of the nucleon axial mass from nuclear cross sections. Our work is based on a formalism widely applied to describe electron-nucleus scattering data in the impulse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 Omar Benhar , Davide Meloni

We provide a description of interacting quantum fields in terms of density matrices for any occupation numbers in Fock space in a momentum basis. As a simple example, we focus on a real scalar field interacting with another real scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-09 Christian Käding , Mario Pitschmann

We present a novel scheme for nuclear structure calculations based on realistic nucleon-nucleon potentials. The essential ingredient is the explicit treatment of the dominant interaction-induced correlations by means of the Unitary…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Roth , T. Neff , H. Hergert , H. Feldmeier

We study the kinetics of nonlinear irreversible fragmentation. Here fragmentation is induced by interactions/collisions between pairs of particles, and modelled by general classes of interaction kernels, and for several types of breakage…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. H. Ernst , I. Pagonabarraga

One approach for solving interacting many-fermion systems is the configuration-interaction method, also sometimes called the interacting shell model, where one finds eigenvalues of the Hamiltonian in a many-body basis of Slater determinants…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Calvin W. Johnson , W. Erich Ormand , Plamen G. Krastev

The momentum and density dependence of mean fields in symmetric and asymmetric nuclear matter are analysed using the simple density dependent finite range effective interaction containing a single Gaussian term alongwith the zero-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 T. R. Routray , X. Vinas , S. K. Tripathy , M. Bhuyan , S. K. Patra , B. Behera
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