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Power-grid systems constitute one of the most complex man-made spatially extended structures. These operate with strict operational bounds to ensure synchrony across the grid. This is particularly relevant for power-grid frequency, which…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-08-17 Leonardo Rydin Gorjão , Benjamin Schäfer , Dirk Witthaut , Christian Beck

In this work, we focus on detecting emergency vehicles using only audio data. Improved and quick detection can help in faster preemption of these vehicles at signalized intersections thereby reducing overall response time in case of…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-02-04 Zubayer Islam , Mohamed Abdel-Aty

Modern datasets often contain high-dimensional features exhibiting complex dependencies. To effectively analyze such data, dimensionality reduction methods rely on estimating the dataset's intrinsic dimension (id) as a measure of its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Dhruv Gupta , Aditya Nagarsekar , Vraj Shah , Sujith Thomas

In this paper, a novel decomposition method for non-stationary and nonlinear signals is proposed. This method is inspired by the adaptive wavelet filter bank of the empirical wavelet transform (EWT) and Fourier intrinsic band functions…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-03 Wei Zhou , Zhongren Feng , Xiongjiang Wang , Hao Lv

Radio frequency sensor networks are becoming increasingly popular as an indoor localization and monitoring technology for gaining unobtrusive situational awareness of the surrounding environment. The localization effort in these networks is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-05-29 Hüseyin Yiğitler , Riku Jäntti , Ossi Kaltiokallio

Traveling wave theory is deployed today to improve the monitoring of transmission lines in electrical power grids. Most traveling wave methods require prior knowledge of the wave propagation of the transmission line, which is a major source…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-17 Marko Hudomalj , Andrej Trost , Andrej Čampa

An Electroencephalogram (EEG) is a non-invasive exam that records the brain's electrical activity. This is used to help diagnose conditions such as different brain problems. EEG signals are taken for epilepsy detection, and with Discrete…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Rabel Guharoy , Nanda Dulal Jana , Suparna Biswas , Lalit Garg

This paper presents a novel method for classifying radio frequency (RF) devices from their transmission signals. Given a collection of signals from identical devices, we accurately classify both the distance of the transmission and the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-13 Ryan M. Dreifuerst , Andrew Graff , Sidharth Kumar , Clive Unger , Dylan Bray

Artificial intelligence-based techniques applied to the electricity consumption data generated from the smart grid prove to be an effective solution in reducing Non Technical Loses (NTLs), thereby ensures safety, reliability, and security…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-12 Yogesh Kulkarni , Sayf Hussain Z , Krithi Ramamritham , Nivethitha Somu

With more devices competing for limited spectrum, dynamic spectrum sharing is increasingly vulnerable to interference from unauthorized emitters. This motivates fast detection and localization of these emitters using low-cost, distributed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-02 H. Nazim Bicer

Objective: To characterize the irregularity of the spectrum of a signal, spectral entropy is a widely adopted measure. However, such a metric is invariant under any permutation of the estimations of the powers of individual frequency…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-05-28 Zhenning Mei , Xilin Yu , Chen Chen , Wei Chen

In this article, we present a new methodology to identify if forced oscillation sources are generated in excitation systems or in turbine governors. In this context, we propose to harness the information that the dynamic state estimation…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-07 Pablo Marchi , Pablo Gill Estevez , Cecilia Galarza

False data injection attacks (FDIA) are a main category of cyber-attacks threatening the security of power systems. Contrary to the detection of these attacks, less attention has been paid to identifying the attacked units of the grid. To…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-28 Osman Boyaci , Mohammad Rasoul Narimani , Katherine Davis , Muhammad Ismail , Thomas J Overbye , Erchin Serpedin

This contribution reports an application of MultiFractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis, MFDFA based novel feature extraction technique for automated detection of epilepsy. In fractal geometry, Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-06 S Pratiher , S Chatterjee , R Bose

The close-in AM noise is often neglected, under the assumption that it is a minor problem as compared to phase noise. With the progress of technology and of experimental science, this assumption is no longer true. Yet, information in the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 Enrico Rubiola

Human and/or asset tracking using an attached sensor units helps understand their activities. Most common indoor localization methods for human tracking technologies require expensive infrastructures, deployment and maintenance. To overcome…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-27 Satoki Ogiso , Yoshiaki Bando , Takeshi Kurata , Takashi Okuma

Frequency Response Functions (FRFs) are one of the cornerstones of musical acoustic experimental research. They describe the way in which musical instruments vibrate in a wide range of frequencies and are used to predict and understand the…

Sound · Computer Science 2021-03-30 R. Malvermi , S. Gonzalez , M. Quintavalla , F. Antonacci , A. Sarti , J. A. Torres , R. Corradi

Seismic signal is used for vehicle classification widely. However, this task becomes difficult as a result of various noises. To solve the problem, this paper proposes a novel de-noising algorithm which evolves from a nonparametric adaptive…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-24 Guozheng Jin

We study non-parametric frequency-domain system identification from a finite-sample perspective. We assume an open loop scenario where the excitation input is periodic and consider the Empirical Transfer Function Estimate (ETFE), where the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-06 Anastasios Tsiamis , Mohamed Abdalmoaty , Roy S. Smith , John Lygeros

One of the fundamental concerns in the operation of modern power systems is the assessment of their frequency stability in case of inertia-reduction induced by the large share of power electronic interfaced resources. Within this context,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-03 Francesco Conte , Stefano Massucco , Mario Paolone , Giacomo-Piero Schiapparelli , Federico Silvestro , Yihui Zuo