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The Newtonian potential operator for the Helmholtz equation, which is represented by the volume integral with fundamental solution as kernel function, is of great importance for direct and inverse scattering of acoustic waves. In this…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Zhe Wang , Ahcene Ghandriche , Jijun Liu

The homogenization of eigenvalues of non-Hermitian Maxwell operators is studied by the H-convergence method. It is assumed that the Maxwell systems are equipped with suitable m-dissipative boundary conditions, namely, with Leontovich or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Matthias Eller , Illya M. Karabash

In this paper we study the maximum principle, the existence of eigenvalue and the existence of solution for the Dirichlet problem for operators which are fully-nonlinear, elliptic but presenting some singularity or degeneracy which are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-27 I. Birindelli , F. Demengel

This paper classifies the set of supersolutions of a general class of periodic-parabolic problems in the presence of a positive supersolution. From this result we characterize the positivity of the underlying resolvent operator through the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-20 I Anton , J Lopez-Gomez

We consider an elliptic operator in which the second-order term is very small in one direction. In this regime, we study the behaviour of the principal eigenfunction and of the principal eigenvalue. Our first result deals with the limit of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-25 Nathanaël Boutillon

In this paper, we aim to study non-convex minimization problems via second-order (in-time) dynamics, including a non-vanishing viscous damping and a geometric Hessian-driven damping. Second-order systems that only rely on a viscous damping…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Rodrigo Maulen-Soto , Jalal Fadili , Peter Ochs

We prove that the principal eigenvalue of any fully nonlinear homogeneous elliptic operator which fulfills a very simple convexity assumption satisfies a Brunn-Minkowski type inequality on the class of open bounded sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Graziano Crasta , Ilaria Fragalà

Let $1\leq q\leq (n-1)$. We first show that a necessary condition for a Hankel operator on $(0,q-1)$-forms on a convex domain to be compact is that its symbol is holomorphic along $q$-dimensional analytic varieties in the boundary. Because…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-03-08 Mehmet Celik , Sonmez Sahutoglu , Emil J. Straube

We generalize the Donsker-Varadhan minimax formula for the principal eigenvalue of a uniformly elliptic operator in nondivergence form to the first principal half-eigenvalue of a fully nonlinear operator which is concave (or convex) and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-06-19 Scott N. Armstrong

We consider the Neumann problem in $C^2$ bounded domains for fully nonlinear second order operators which are elliptic, homogenous with lower order terms. Inspired by \cite{bnv}, we define the concept of principal eigenvalue and we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-12-06 Stefania Patrizi

Given a nonconvex function that is an average of $n$ smooth functions, we design stochastic first-order methods to find its approximate stationary points. The convergence of our new methods depends on the smallest (negative) eigenvalue…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Zeyuan Allen-Zhu

We consider the elliptic differential operator defined as the sum of the minimum and the maximum eigenvalue of the Hessian matrix, which can be viewed as a degenerate elliptic Isaacs operator, in dimension larger than two. Despite of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Fausto Ferrari , Antonio Vitolo

We study extreme values of desymmetrized eigenfunctions (so called Hecke eigenfunctions) for the quantized cat map, a quantization of a hyperbolic linear map of the torus. In a previous paper it was shown that for prime values of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Par Kurlberg

In this paper we state some sharp maximum principle, i.e. we characterize the geometry of the sets of minima for supersolutions of equations involving the $k$-\emph{th fractional truncated Laplacian} or the $k$-\emph{th fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Isabeau Birindelli , Giulio Galise , Hitoshi Ishii

Let $\mathcal{O}\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be a bounded domain of class $C^{1,1}$. In $ L_2(\mathcal{O};\mathbb{C}^n)$, we consider a matrix elliptic second order differential operator $A_{D,\varepsilon}$ with the Dirichlet boundary condition.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Yulia Meshkova

Many problems of theoretical and practical interest involve finding an optimum over a family of convex functions. For instance, finding the projection on the convex functions in $H^k(\Omega)$, and optimizing functionals arising from some…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-04-11 Néstor E. Aguilera , Pedro Morin

We consider an extension of the Newton-MR algorithm for nonconvex unconstrained optimization to the settings where Hessian information is approximated. Under a particular noise model on the Hessian matrix, we investigate the iteration and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Alexander Lim , Fred Roosta

In this paper we prove existence of (viscosity) solutions of Dirichlet problems concerning fully nonlinear elliptic operator, which are either degenerate or singular when the gradient of the solution is zero. For this class of operators it…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 I. Birindelli , F. Demengel

In this article, we study the convolution operators $M_k$ with oscillatory kernel, which are related to solutions to the Cauchy problem for the strictly hyperbolic equations. The operator $M_k$ is associated to the characteristic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Isroil A. Ikromov , Dildora I. Ikromova

In this article, we study the convolution operator $M_k$ with oscillatory kernel, which is related with solutions to the Cauchy problem for the strictly hyperbolic equations. The operator $M_k$ is associated to the characteristic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Ibrokhimbek Akramov , Isroil A. Ikromov