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We theoretically study the bound states of interacting photons propagating in a waveguide chirally coupled to an array of atoms. We demonstrate that the bound photon pairs can concentrate at the edge of the array and link this to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-29 Jiaming Shi , Alexander N. Poddubny

The attractive Hubbard model on a 2-D square lattice is studied at low electronic densities using the ladder approximation for the pair susceptibility. This model includes (i) the short coherence lengths known to exist experimentally in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-23 M. Letz , R. J. Gooding

Using a phenomenological Hamiltonian, we investigate the quasiparticle lifetimes and dispersions in the three low energy bands, gamma, beta, and alpha of Sr2RuO4. Couplings in the Hamiltonian are fixed so as to produce the mass…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 R. M. Konik , T. M. Rice

We study topological properties of bound pairs of photons in spatially-modulated qubit arrays (arrays of two-level atoms) coupled to a waveguide. While bound pairs behave like Bloch waves, they are topologically nontrivial in the parameter…

We theoretically predict the formation of two-photon bound states in a two-dimensional waveguide network hosting a lattice of two-level atoms. The properties of these bound pairs and the exclusive domains of the parameter space where they…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-12 Y. Marques , I. A. Shelykh , I. V. Iorsh

The perturbative calculation of the lifetime of charged excitations in ultrarelativistic plasmas is plagued with infrared divergences which are not eliminated by the screening corrections. The physical processes responsible for these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Edmond Iancu , Service de Physique Theorique , Saclay , France

Bound states arise in waveguide QED systems with a strong frequency-dependence of the coupling between emitters and photonic modes. While exciting such bound-states with single photon wave-packets is not possible, photon-photon interactions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Rahul Trivedi , Daniel Malz , Shanhui Fan , Jelena Vuckovic

We study the emergence of two types of two-photon bounds states in waveguides of any chirality. Specifically, we present a systematic way of analytically determining the eigenstates of a system consisting of a waveguide coupled to a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 Bastian Bakkensen , Yu-Xiang Zhang , Johannes Bjerlin , Anders Søndberg Sørensen

Weakly bound molecules have physical properties without atomic analogues, even as the bond length approaches dissociation. In particular, the internal symmetries of homonuclear diatomic molecules result in formation of two-body superradiant…

Arrays of coupled dipole emitters support collective single- and multiphoton states that can preserve quantum excitations. One of the crucial characteristics of these states is the lifetime, which is fundamentally limited due to spontaneous…

In super- or subradiance, a quantum superposition of excited atoms collectively emits a photon much more or much less rapidly than an isolated atom. Superradiant and subradiant lifetimes have been derived for finite spheres of uniform…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-18 Jonathan F. Schonfeld

We predict the existence of interaction-driven edge states of bound two-photon quasiparticles in a dimer periodic array of nonlinear optical cavities. Energy spectrum of photon pairs is dramatically richer than in the noninteracting case or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Maxim A. Gorlach , Alexander N. Poddubny

We calculate radiative lifetimes of collective electronic excitations of atoms in an infinite one dimensional lattice. The translational symmetry along the lattice restricts the photon wave vector component parallel to the lattice to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-20 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

Collective electronic excitations "excitons" in planar optical lattices exhibit strong modifications of the radiative damping rate and directional emission pattern as compared to a single excited atom. Excitons for long wave numbers and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-27 Hashem Zoubi , Helmut Ritsch

The optically trapped ensembles of atoms provide a versatile platform for storing and coherent manipulation of quantum information. However, efficient realization of quantum information processing requires long-lived quantum states…

We report the prediction of quasi-bound states (resonant states with very long lifetimes) that occur in the eigenvalue continuum of propagating states for a wide region of parameter space. These quasi-bound states are generated in a quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-16 Hiroaki Nakamura , Naomichi Hatano , Sterling Garmon , Tomio Petrosky

In this work, we investigate the non-Markovian dynamical evolution of a ${\Lambda}$-type atom interacting with a semi-infinite one-dimensional photonic waveguide via two atomic transitions. The waveguide terminates at a perfect mirror,…

For a long time, it has been thought that 2D Fermi gases could support long-lived excitations, thanks to the collinear quasiparticle scattering controlled by phase space constraints at a 2D Fermi surface. We present a direct calculation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-18 Serhii Kryhin , Leonid Levitov

Twisted bilayer graphene provides a paradigmatic platform for exploring the interplay between electronic topology and strong correlations. Within the topological heavy fermion model [Song and Bernevig, Phys. Rev. Lett. 129, 047601 (2022)],…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-17 Nemin Wei , Felix von Oppen , Leonid I. Glazman

We investigate the spontaneous emission of a two-level system, e.g. an atom or atomlike object, coupled to a single-end, i.e., semi-infinite, one-dimensional photonic waveguide such that one end behaves as a perfect mirror while light can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-23 T. Tufarelli , F. Ciccarello , M. S. Kim
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