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Related papers: Grain boundary diffusion and grain boundary struct…

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Grain boundary self-diffusion of $^{57}$Co, $^{51}$Cr, $^{59}$Fe and $^{54}$Mn in a coarse-grained, single-phase fcc CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloy is measured in a wide temperature range of 643 to 1273~K in both C- and B-type kinetic…

Grain boundary diffusion in severely deformed Al-based AA5024 alloy is investigated. Different states are prepared by combination of equal channel angular processing and heat treatments, with the radioisotope $^{57}$Co being employed as a…

The response of Ni-Cr alloys to exposure to molten chloride and fluoride salts is typically characterized by Cr dealloying with the formation of a Cr-depleted bi-continuous porous subsurface layer. The exact mechanism behind the loss of Cr…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-15 Konnor Walter , Jagadeesh Sure , Adrien Couet , Emmanuelle A. Marquis

Nanocrystalline materials are defined by their fine grain size, but details of the grain boundary character distribution should also be important. Grain boundary character distributions are reported for ball milled, sputter deposited, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-27 David B. Bober , Amirhossein Khalajhedayati , Mukul Kumar , Timothy J. Rupert

There are still debates regarding the mechanisms that lead to hot cracking in parts build by additive manufacturing (AM) of non-weldable Ni-based superalloys. This lack of in-depth understanding of the root causes of hot cracking is an…

Chromium depletion at grain boundaries (GBs) due to selective attack is a critical issue in the molten salt corrosion of NiCr alloys. Despite the importance of GBs in this process from numerous experimental studies, most theoretical work…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-29 Hamdy Arkoub , Miaomiao Jin

Grain boundary (GB) migration accompanied by Cr depletion is widely observed in Alloy 690 and is closely linked to intergranular degradation and stress corrosion cracking. However, the fundamental driving force for GB migration and its link…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-23 Yuntian Jiang , Shuai Zhang , Zhuoming Xie , Xiaohan Bie , Huiqiu Deng , Wangyu Hu , Jie Hou

The electrical resistivity and the anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR) was investigated for Ni Co alloys at and below room temperature. The Ni Co alloy layers having a thickness of about 2 um were prepared by electrodeposition on Si wafers…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-08 B. G. Tóth , L. Péter , Á. Révész , J. Pádár , I. Bakonyi

Amorphous complexions have recently been demonstrated to simultaneously enhance the ductility and stability of certain nanocrystalline alloys. In this study, three quinary alloys (Cu-Zr-Hf-Mo-Nb, Cu-Zr-Hf-Nb-Ti, and Cu-Zr-Hf-Mo-W) are…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-02 Charlette M. Grigorian , Timothy J. Rupert

A multi-phase field model is employed to study the microstructural evolution of an alloy undergoing liquid dealloying. The model proposed extends upon the original approach of Geslin et al. to consider dealloying in the presence of grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-07 Nathan Bieberdorf , Mark D. Asta , Laurent Capolungo

We present a multiscale modelling framework that integrates density functional theory (DFT) with a phase-field model (PFM) to explore the intricate dynamics of grain growth in nanocrystalline {\alpha}-Fe single-phase alloy in the presence…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-13 Sandip Guin , Albert Linda , Yu-Chieh Lo , Somanth Bhowmick , Rajdip Mukherjee

High entropy alloys (HEAs) have emerged as a new class of multicomponent materials, which have potential for high temperature applications. Phase stability and creep deformation, two key selection criteria for high temperature materials,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-14 M. Vaidya , K. G. Pradeep , B. S. Murty , G. Wilde , S. V. Divinski

Grain boundaries have been shown to dramatically influence the behavior of relatively simple materials such as monatomic metals and binary alloys. The increased chemical complexity associated with multi-principal element alloys is…

Segregation to grain boundaries affects their cohesion, corrosion and embrittlement and plays a critical role in heterogeneous nucleation. In order to quantitatively study segregation and phase separation at grain boundaries, we derive a…

The microstructural and compositional evolution of intergranular carbides and borides prior to and after creep deformation at 850 $^\circ$C in a polycrystalline nickel-based superalloy was studied. Primary MC carbides, enveloped within…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-08 Paraskevas Kontis , Aleksander Kostka , Dierk Raabe , Baptiste Gault

Fe-Cr binary alloys serve as simplified model systems to study irradiation damage relevant to fusion structural materials. Here, Fe-3%Cr and Fe-5%Cr samples were irradiated with 4 MeV Fe ions under a dose rate of 4x10^5 dpa/s across a…

Intergranular attack of alloys under hydrothermal conditions is a complex problem that depends on metal and oxygen transport kinetics via solid-state and channel-like pathways to an advancing oxidation front. Experiments reveal very…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-09-03 Zhijie Xu , Dongsheng Li , Daniel K. Schreiber , Kevin M. Rosso , Stephen M. Bruemmer

This paper studies how solute segregation and its relationship to grain boundary energy in binary alloys is captured in the phase field crystal (PFC) formalism, a continuum method that incorporates atomic scale elasto-plastic effects on…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-10 Jonathan Stolle , Nikolas Provatas

Grain boundaries often exhibit ordered atomic structures. Increasing amounts of evidence have been provided by transmission electron microscopy and atomistic computer simulations that different stable and metastable grain boundary…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-14 Tobias Brink , Lena Langenohl , Hanna Bishara , Gerhard Dehm

We present a general phase-field model for grain-boundary grooving and agglomeration of polycrystalline alloy thin films. In particular, we study the effects of slow-diffusing species on grooving rate. As the groove grows, the slow species…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Mathieu Bouville , Dongzhi Chi , David J. Srolovitz
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