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Numerous unconventional superconductors such as cuprates, heavy-fermions, and twisted-bilayer graphene exhibit incoherent metallic transport above the superconducting critical temperature. This phenomenon cannot be described with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-06 Aaron Kleger , Nikolay Gnezdilov , Rufus Boyack

One of the most puzzling facts about cuprate high-temperature superconductors in the lightly doped regime is the coexistence of uniform superconductivity and/or antiferromagnetism with many low-energy charge-ordered states in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-13 Wei-Lin Tu , Ting-Kuo Lee

The condensation of an electron superfluid from a conventional metallic state at a critical temperature $T_c$ is described well by the BCS theory. In the underdoped copper-oxides, high-temperature superconductivity condenses instead from a…

In two-dimensional systems with a continuous symmetry the Mermin-Wagner-Hohenberg theorem precludes spontaneous symmetry breaking and condensation at finite temperature. The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless critical temperature marks the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-04 G. Bighin , L. Salasnich

Theoretically, we recently showed that the scaling relation between the transition temperature T_c and the superfluid density at zero temperature n_s (0) might exhibit a parabolic pattern [Scientific Reports 6 (2016) 23863]. It is…

General Physics · Physics 2017-10-04 Yong Tao

Our measurements of the low frequency ac conductivity in strongly disordered two-dimensional films near the magnetic field-tuned superconductor-to-insulator transition show a sudden drop in the phase stiffness of superconducting order with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-12-07 Shashank Misra , Lukas Urban , Minsoo Kim , Ganapathy Sambandamurthy , Ali Yazdani

Using the $x-y$ model and a non-local updating scheme called cluster Monte Carlo, we calculate the superfluid density of a two dimensional superfluid on large-size square lattices $L \times L$ up to $400\times 400$. This technique allows us…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Norbert Schultka , Efstratios Manousakis

The density functional theory calculations and tight-binding models for the copper-doped lead apatite support flat bands, which could be susceptible to the emergence of high-temperature superconductivity. We develop theory for the geometric…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-08-28 Wojciech Brzezicki , Timo Hyart

Superfluids can transport heat via simultaneous opposite flows of their spatially interpenetrating condensate and thermal components. While this internal convection is usually described within Landau's phenomenological two fluid…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Lukas Gilz , James R. Anglin

Superconducting transition, defined as vanishing of the resistivity, under a magnetic field in a clean bulk type II superconductor with weak sample disorder is believed to be a reflection of freezing of the vortex liquid to a kind of vortex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-04-29 Naratip Nunchot , Ryusuke Ikeda

Motivated by the various indications that holographic superfluid is BCS like at the standard quantization but BEC like at the alternative quantization, we have implemented the alternative quantization in the dynamical holographic superfluid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-25 Shanquan Lan , Yu Tian , Hongbao Zhang

A recently proposed form of dual theory for the three dimensional superconductor is rederived starting from the lattice electrodynamics and studied by renormalization group. The superfluid density below and close to the transition vanishes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-28 Igor F. Herbut

Anomalous finite-temperature transport has recently been observed in numerical studies of various integrable models in one dimension; these models share the feature of being invariant under a continuous non-abelian global symmetry. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-08-04 Enej Ilievski , Jacopo De Nardis , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Romain Vasseur , Brayden Ware

We revisit the problem of the critical velocity of a clean one-dimensional superconductor. {\changed At the level of mean-field theory}, we find that the zero-temperature value of the critical velocity--the uniform velocity of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-09 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Paul M. Goldbart

The complex conductivity of underdoped and optimally doped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ samples and overdoped similar compound Y$_{0.7}$Ca$_{0.3}$Ba$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ was measured using time-domain terahertz spectroscopy. In the normal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-02 Michal Šindler , Wen-Yen Tzeng , Chih-Wei Luo , Jiunn-Yuan Lin , Christelle Kadlec

We calculate superfluid density for a dirty d-wave superconductor. The effects of impurity scattering are treated within the self-consistent t-matrix approximation, in weak-coupling BCS theory. Working from a realistic tight-binding…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-20 N. R. Lee-Hone , J. S. Dodge , D. M. Broun

We show that the rather unexpected pressure dependence of superfluid density observed near the superfluid-supersolid transition by Kim {\em et.al.}[M.H.W. Chan, {\em private communication}], can be understood if the transition from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tai Kai Ng

We study the nearly critical behaviour of holographic superfluids at finite temperature and chemical potential in their probe limit. This allows us to examine the coupled dynamics of the full complex order parameter with the charge density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-21 Aristomenis Donos , Polydoros Kailidis

It is long established that overdoped cuprate superconductors experience a loss of superfluid density (SFD) with increasing doping, p, along with the decline in T_c. Such behavior is unconventional and suggests a depletion of the condensate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-12-19 J. L. Tallon , J. G. Storey , J. W. Loram , Jianlin Luo , C. Bernhard , I. Kokanovic , J. R. Cooper

We report quantum Monte Carlo evidence of the existence of large gap superfluidity in electron-hole double layers over wide density ranges. The superfluid parameters evolve from normal state to BEC with decreasing density, with the BCS…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-05-02 Pablo López Ríos , Andrea Perali , Richard J. Needs , David Neilson
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