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Significant discrepancies between the different determinations of the Cabibbo angle have been observed. Here, we point out that this "Cabibbo-angle anomaly" can be explained by lepton flavour universality (LFU) violating New Physics (NP) in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-09 Antonio Coutinho , Andreas Crivellin , Claudio Andrea Manzari

There are two tensions related to the Cabibbo angle of the CKM matrix. First, the determinations of $V_{us}$ from $K_{\mu 2}$, $K_{\ell3}$, and $\tau$ decays disagree at the $3\sigma$ level. Second, using the average of these results in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-31 Andreas Crivellin , Matthew Kirk , Teppei Kitahara , Federico Mescia

The tension among measurements of $V_{us}$ from different channels, the so-called Cabibbo Angle Anomaly, can be interpreted as a signal of lepton flavor universality (LFU) violation in the $W$ boson couplings. We investigate this issue in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 Ashutosh Kumar Alok , Amol Dighe , Shireen Gangal , Jacky Kumar

The most statistically significant hints for new physics in the flavor sector are discrepancies between theory and experiment in $B$ decays to lepton pairs ($b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$) and a deficit in $1^{\rm st}$ row CKM unitarity (the Cabibbo…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Bernat Capdevila , Andreas Crivellin , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Marc Montull

The "Cabibbo Angle Anomaly" (CAA) originates from the disagreement between the CKM elements $V_{ud}$ and $V_{us}$ extracted from superallowed beta and kaon decays, respectively, once compared via CKM unitarity. It points towards new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-19 Andreas Crivellin , Fiona Kirk , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Marc Montull

We point out that right-handed neutrinos can resolve the tension between the latest CDF II measurement of the $W$-boson mass, $M_W$, and the standard model. Integrating out the new states yields a single $d=6$ operator, which induces a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-04 Mattias Blennow , Pilar Coloma , Enrique Fernández-Martínez , Manuel González-López

In recent years, exciting (indirect) hints for physics beyond the Standard Model (SM) have been accumulated. In particular, semi-leptonic $B$ decays show deviations from the SM predictions, which, due to the ratios $R(K^{(*)})$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-27 Andreas Crivellin , Joaquim Matias

We perform a model-independent global fit to $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ observables to confirm existing New Physics (NP) patterns (or scenarios) and to identify new ones emerging from the inclusion of the updated LHCb and Belle measurements of…

The deviations with respect to the Standard Model (SM) that are currently observed in $b \to s \ell\ell$ transitions (the so-called flavour anomalies) can be interpreted in terms of different New Physics (NP) scenarios within a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-24 Marcel Algueró , Bernat Capdevila , Sébastien Descotes-Genon , Pere Masjuan , Joaquim Matias

The observation of neutrino oscillation as well as the recent experimental result on lepton flavor universality (LFU) violation in $B$ meson decays are indications of new physics beyond the Standard Model. Many theoretical models, which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-01 Soumya C. , R. Mohanta

We derive general constraints on the mixing of heavy Seesaw neutrinos with the SM fields from a global fit to present flavour and electroweak precision data. We explore and compare both a completely general scenario, where the heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-22 Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Josu Hernandez-Garcia , Jacobo Lopez-Pavon

We present an updated and improved global fit analysis of current flavor and electroweak precision observables to derive bounds on unitarity deviations of the leptonic mixing matrix and on the mixing of heavy neutrinos with the active…

We derive constraints on the mixing of heavy right-handed neutrinos with the SM fields in the most general Seesaw scenario where the heavy neutrinos are integrated out. Among the electroweak and flavour observables included in the global…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-24 Josu Hernandez-Garcia

New neutral heavy gauge bosons ($Z^\prime$) are predicted within many extensions of the Standard Model. While in case they couple to quarks the LHC bounds are very stringent, leptophilic $Z^\prime$ bosons (even with sizable couplings) can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Andrzej J. Buras , Andreas Crivellin , Fiona Kirk , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Marc Montull

We present an up-to-date complete model-independent global fit to $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$ observables that confirms patterns of New Physics able to explain the data. We include the recent LHCb measurements of $R_K$, $R_{K_S}$, $R_{K^{*+}}$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-04 Marcel Algueró , Bernat Capdevila , Sébastien Descotes-Genon , Joaquim Matias , Martín Novoa-Brunet

Motivated by renewed evidence for new physics in $b \to s\ell\ell$ transitions in the form of LHCb's new measurements of theoretically clean lepton-universality ratios and the purely leptonic $B_s\to\mu^+\mu^-$ decay, we quantify the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-20 Li-Sheng Geng , Benjamín Grinstein , Sebastian Jäger , Shuang-Yi Li , Jorge Martin Camalich , Rui-Xiang Shi

Since its inception, no decisive departure from the predictions of Standard Model (SM) has been reported. But recently various experiments have observed few hints of possible departure from SM predictions in lepton flavor universality…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-06 Lobsang Dhargyal

In previous studies we found that models with flavor-universal suppression of the neutrino-gauge couplings are compatible with NuTeV and Z-pole data. In this paper we expand our analysis to obtain constraints on flavor-dependent coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Will Loinaz , Naotoshi Okamura , Saifuddin Rayyan , Tatsu Takeuchi , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

The first row of the Cabibbo-Cobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) matrix shows a discrepancy of $\sim $$3\,\sigma$ with unitarity, known as the "Cabibbo Angle Anomaly" (CAA). This tension can be explained via modified $W$ couplings to leptons, but in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-10 Claudio Andrea Manzari

Recent results from the NuTeV experiment at Fermilab and the deviation of the Z invisible width, measured at LEP/SLC, from its Standard Model (SM) prediction suggest the suppression of neutrino-Z couplings. Such suppressions occur naturally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Will Loinaz , Naotoshi Okamura , Tatsu Takeuchi , L. C. R. Wijewardhana
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