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Related papers: The Inverse Kakeya Problem

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We derive an upper bound on the size of a ball such that the image of the ball under quadratic map is strongly convex and smooth. Our result is the best possible improvement of the analogous result by Polyak in the case of quadratic map. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-10-27 Anatoly Dymarsky

The simplex was conjectured to be the extremal convex body for the two following "problems of asymmetry":\\ P1) What is the minimal possible value of the quantity $\max_{K'} |K'|/|K|$? Here, $K'$ ranges over all symmetric convex bodies…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Christos Saroglou

A convex polygon Q is circumscribed about a convex polygon P if every vertex of P lies on at least one side of Q. We present an algorithm for finding a maximum area convex polygon circumscribed about any given convex n-gon in O(n^3) time.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-25 Markus Ausserhofer , Susanna Dann , Zsolt Lángi , Géza Tóth

We consider the problem of maximising the largest eigenvalue of subgraphs of the hypercube $Q_d$ of a given order. We believe that in most cases, Hamming balls are maximisers, and our results support this belief. We show that the Hamming…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-23 Béla Bollobás , Jonathan Lee , Shoham Letzter

Suppose that an infinite set $A$ occupies at most $\frac{1}{2}(p+1)$ residue classes modulo $p$, for every sufficiently large prime $p$. The squares, or more generally the integer values of any quadratic, are an example of such a set. By…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-26 Ben J. Green , Adam J. Harper

For a finite vector space $V$ and a non-negative integer $r\le\dim V$ we estimate the smallest possible size of a subset of $V$, containing a translate of every $r$-dimensional subspace. In particular, we show that if $K\subset V$ is the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-22 Swastik Kopparty , Vsevolod F. Lev , Shubhangi Saraf , Madhu Sudan

For a finite field GF(q) a Kakeya set K is a subset of GF(q)^n that contains a line in every direction. This paper derives new upper bounds on the minimum size of Kakeya sets when q is even.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-02-25 Gohar Kyureghyan , Peter Müller , Qi Wang

In this paper the problem of maximizing the distance to a given fixed point over an intersection of balls is considered. It is known that this problem is NP complete in the general case, since any subset sum problem can be solved upon…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Marius Costandin

We present filling as a type of spatial subdivision problem similar to covering and packing. Filling addresses the optimal placement of overlapping objects lying entirely inside an arbitrary shape so as to cover the most interior volume. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Carolyn L. Phillips , Joshua A. Anderson , Greg Huber , Sharon C. Glotzer

Let $K, L$ be convex sets in the plane. For normalization purposes, suppose that the area of $K$ is $1$. Suppose that a set $K_n$ of $n$ points are chosen independently and uniformly over $K$, and call a subset of $K$ a {\em hole} if it…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Octavio Arizmendi , Gelasio Salazar

The Illumination Problem may be phrased as the problem of covering a convex body in Euclidean $n$-space by a minimum number of translates of its interior. By a probabilistic argument, we show that, arbitrarily close to the Euclidean ball,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-24 Márton Naszódi

In this paper we solve several reverse isoperimetric problems in the class of $\lambda$-convex bodies, i.e., convex bodies whose curvature at each point of their boundary is bounded below by some $\lambda > 0$. We give an affirmative answer…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Kostiantyn Drach , Kateryna Tatarko

We study new types of geometric query problems defined as follows: given a geometric set $P$, preprocess it such that given a query point $q$, the location of the largest circle that does not contain any member of $P$, but contains $q$ can…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2010-12-17 John Augustine , Sandip Das , Anil Maheshwari , Subhas Nandy , Sasanka Roy , Swami Sarvattomananda

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space. For a closed convex body $A$ denote by $r(A)$ the supremum of radiuses of balls, contained in $A$. We prove, that $\sum_{n=1}^\infty r(A_n) \ge r(A)$ for every covering of a convex closed body $A \subset H$ by a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Kadets

A Besicovitch set in AG(n,q) is a set of points containing a line in every direction. The Kakeya problem is to determine the minimal size of such a set. We solve the Kakeya problem in the plane, and substantially improve the known bounds…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-24 Aart Blokhuis , Francesco Mazzocca

A shape optimization program is developed for the ratio of Riesz capacities $\text{Cap}_q(K)/\text{Cap}_p(K)$, where $K$ ranges over compact sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$. In different regions of the $pq$-parameter plane, maximality is conjectured…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Carrie Clark , Richard S. Laugesen

Q ball solutions are considered within the theory of a complex scalar field with a gauged U(1) symmetry and a parabolic-type potential. In the thin-walled limit, we show explicitly that there is a maximum size for these objects because of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Xin-zhou Li , Jian-gang Hao , Dao-jun Liu , Guang Chen

We construct examples of two convex bodies $K,L$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, such that every projection of $K$ onto a $(n-1)$-dimensional subspace can be rotated to be contained in the corresponding projection of $L$, but $K$ itself cannot be…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-22 M. Angeles Alfonseca , Michelle Cordier

We adapt Guth's polynomial partitioning argument for the Fourier restriction problem to the context of the Kakeya problem. By writing out the induction argument as a recursive algorithm, additional multiscale geometric information is made…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-16 Jonathan Hickman , Keith M. Rogers , Ruixiang Zhang

We consider the following geometric optimization problem: find a maximum-area rectangle and a maximum-perimeter rectangle contained in a given convex polygon with $n$ vertices. We give exact algorithms that solve these problems in time…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-10-08 Sergio Cabello , Otfried Cheong , Christian Knauer , Lena Schlipf