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Modular multilevel converter (MMC) has complex topology, control architecture and broadband harmonic spectrum. For this, linear-time-periodic (LTP) theory, covering multi-harmonic coupling relations, has been adopted for MMC impedance…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-20 Chu Sun , Fei Zhang , Huafeng Xiao , Na Wang , Jikai Chen

This paper presents a hierarchical control scheme for interconnected linear systems. At the higher layer of the control structure a robust centralized Model Predictive Control (MPC) algorithm based on a reduced order dynamic model of the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-05-25 Marcello Farina , Xinglong Zhang , Riccardo Scattolini

Optimizing operational set points for modular multilevel converters (MMCs) in Multi-Terminal Direct Current (MTDC) transmission systems is crucial for ensuring efficient power distribution and control. This paper presents an enhanced…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-07 Hongjin Du , Rashmi Prasad , Aleksandra Lekic , Pedro P. Vergara , Peter Palensky

We address the Selective Harmonic Modulation (SHM) problem in power electronic engineering, consisting in designing a multilevel staircase control signal with some prescribed frequencies to improve the performances of a converter. In this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Umberto Biccari , Enrique Zuazua

This paper proposes a novel topology for grid connected photovoltaic (PV) system based on modular multilevel converter (MMC). In this topology, a PV array is connected to capacitors of each submodule (SM) of the MMC through a DC-DC boost…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-28 Farog Mohamed , Shailesh Wasti , Shahab Afshar , Pablo Macedo , Vahid Disfani

Blind algorithms for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) signals interception have recently received considerable attention because of their important applications in modern civil and military communication fields. One key step in the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Mohammad Rida Bahloul , Mohd Zuki Yusoff , Abdel-Haleem Abdel-Aty , M Naufal M Saad

The Model Predictive Control (MPC) approach is used in this paper to control the voltage profiles in MV networks with distributed generation. The proposed algorithm lies at the intermediate level of a three-layer hierarchical structure. At…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-11-15 Marcello Farina , Antonio Guagliardi , Federico Mariani , Carlo Sandroni , Riccardo Scattolini

A modulation classification (MC) scheme based on Independent Component Analysis (ICA) in conjunction with either maximum likelihood (ML) or Support Vector Machines (SVM) is proposed for MIMO-OFDM signals over frequency selective, time…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-18 Yu Liu , Alexander M. Haimovich , Wei Su , Jason Dabin , Emmanuel Kanterakis

The weighted voltage mode control represents a method for control of multiple outputs DC-DC converters. Accordingly, the weighted control redistributes the error among the outputs of these converters, and the regulation error can be reduced…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-13 Masoud Safarishaal , Mohammad Sarvi

Recent studies have shown that multi-step optimization based on Model Predictive Control (MPC) can effectively coordinate the increasing number of distributed renewable energy and storage resources in the power system. However, the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-06-02 Junyao Guo , Gabriela Hug , Ozan Tonguz

In this paper, we propose a centralized secondary control for the real-time steady-state optimization of multi-terminal HVdc grids under voltage and current limits. First, we present the dynamic models of the grid components, including the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-20 Babak Abdolmaleki , Gilbert Bergna-Diaz

Well-designed current control is a key factor in ensuring the efficient and safe operation of modular multilevel converters (MMCs). Even though this control problem involves multiple control objectives, conventional current control schemes…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-28 Victor Daniel Reyes Dreke , Ygor Pereira Marca , Maurice Roes , Mircea Lazar

Recent research on multilevel inverters shows exciting properties, including the potential to generate multiple output voltages and integrated voltage boosting. However, most presented inverter topologies have a restricted number of output…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-15 Farzad Iraji , Nima Tashakor , Stefan Goetz

In high-dynamic range (HDR) analog-to-digital converters (ADCs), having many quantization bits minimizes quantization errors but results in high bit rates, limiting their application scope. A strategy combining modulo-folding with a low-DR…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-23 Satish Mulleti , Resham Yashwanth Kumar , Laxmeesha Somappa

The modular multilevel converter (MMC) is a topology that consists of a high number of capacitors, and degradation of capacitors can lead to converter malfunction, limiting the overall system lifetime. Condition monitoring methods can be…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-23 Shuyu Ou , Mahyar Hassanifar , Martin Votava , Marius Langwasser , Marco Liserre , Ariya Sangwongwanich , Subham Sahoo , Frede Blaabjerg

A new Multi-Carrier Differential Chaos Shift Keying (MC-DCSK) modulation is presented in this paper. The system endeavors to provide a good trade-off between robustness, energy efficiency and high data rate, while still being simple…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Georges Kaddoum , Francois-Dominique Richardson , Francois Gagnon

Learning from two-level voltage source converters, the existing impedance-based stability analyses of modular multilevel converters (MMCs) primarily focus on system modes with finite closed-loop transfer functions, which consider…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-10 Chongbin Zhao , Qirong Jiang

This paper proposes a non-invasive fault location method for modular multilevel converters (MMC) considering light load conditions. The prior-art fault location methods of the MMC are often developed and verified under full load conditions.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-17 Yaqian Zhang , Yi Zhang , Frede Blaabjerg , Jianzhong Zhang

Nearest level modulation (NLM) is an attractive modulation method for its implementation simplicity in modular multilevel converter (MMC). However, it introduces significant voltage and current distortion when the number of submodules (SMs)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-19 Jaeyeon Park , Dongjoon Kim , Seungjun Lee , Shenghui Cui

This paper proposes a form of MPC in which the control variables are moved asynchronously. This contrasts with most MIMO control schemes, which assume that all variables are updated simultaneously. MPC outperforms other control strategies…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-03-17 K. V. Ling , J. M. Maciejowski , A. G. Richards , B-F. Wu