English
Related papers

Related papers: A Two-Step Biopolymer Nucleation Model Shows a Non…

200 papers

The phase separation of a simple binary mixture of incompatible linear polymers in solution is investigated using an extension of the sedimentation equilibrium method, whereby the osmotic pressure of the mixture is extracted from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 Chris I. Addison , Pierre-Arnaud Artola , Jean-Pierre Hansen , Ard A. Louis

We employ a multiscale approach to model the translocation of biopolymers through nanometer size pores. Our computational scheme combines microscopic Molecular Dynamics (MD) with a mesoscopic Lattice Boltzmann (LB) method for the solvent…

Computational Physics · Physics 2008-02-27 Maria Fyta , Jayanta Sircar , Efthimios Kaxiras , Simone Melchionna , Massimo Bernaschi , Sauro Succi

In this paper we study a two-dimensional directed self-avoiding walk model of a random copolymer in a random emulsion. The copolymer is a random concatenation of monomers of two types, $A$ and $B$, each occurring with density 1/2. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Frank den Hollander , Nicolas Pétrélis

We use mesoscale simulations to gain insight into the digestion of biopolymers by studying the break-up dynamics of polymer aggregates (boluses) bound by physical cross-links. We investigate aggregate evolution, establishing that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-07 Javor K. Novev , Amin Doostmohammadi , Andreas Zöttl , Julia M. Yeomans

Understanding the sources of losses and chemical reactions of ultracold alkali-metal molecules is among the critical elements needed for their application in precision measurements and quantum technologies. Recent experiments with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-11 Krzysztof Jachymski , Marcin Gronowski , Michał Tomza

The growth dynamics of rigid biopolymers, consisting of $N$ parallel protofilaments, is investigated theoretically using simple approximate models. In our approach, the structure of a polymer's growing end and lateral interactions between…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Evgeny B. Stukalin , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

A fundamental problem in protobiological dynamics is to understand how chemically generated polymers can form persistent sequence distributions before the emergence of replication. We study deterministic polymer growth in which each finite…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-06 J. Medina Diaz , F. Peña-Garcia , Irbin Llanqui

Many cytoskeletal biopolymers are "active," consuming energy in large quantities. In this Letter, we identify a fundamental difference between active polymers and passive, equilibrium polymers: for equal mean lengths, active polymers can…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Douglas Swanson , Ned S. Wingreen

We illuminate the many-body effects underlying the structure, formation, and dissolution of cellular adhesion domains in the presence and absence of forces. We consider mixed Glauber-Kawasaki dynamics of a two-dimensional model of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-04 Kristian Blom , Aljaž Godec

Polymers with both soluble and insoluble blocks typically self-assemble into micelles, aggregates of a finite number of polymers where the soluble blocks shield the insoluble ones from contact with the solvent. Upon increasing…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. A. Anderson , C. D. Lorenz , A. Travesset

Microtubules are a major component of the cytoskeleton distinguished by highly dynamic behavior both in vitro and in vivo. We propose a general mathematical model that accounts for the growth, catastrophe, rescue and nucleation processes in…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Peter Hinow , Vahid Rezania , Jack A. Tuszynski

Polymer blends offer an exciting material for various potential applications due to their tunable properties by varying constituting components and their relative composition. Our simulation results unravel an intrinsic relationship between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-10-13 Ashok Kumar Dasmahapatra

We introduce a general formalism to analyze nucleation phenomena in inhomogeneous media which considers the influence of the metastable phase, which is treated as a heat bath in which clusters are embedded, in the dynamics of the nucleation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Reguera , J. M. Rubi

Block copolymer (BCP) melts play a critical role in the design of thermoplastics, owing in large part to the creation of alternating nano-scale domains of soft and stiff components. Considerable attention has been given to the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-31 Krista G. Schoonover , Gaurav Rawat , Emily B. Pentzer , Michael S. Dimitriyev

Living cells exhibit a complex organization comprising numerous compartments, among which are RNA- and protein-rich membraneless, liquid-like organelles known as biomolecular condensates. Energy-consuming processes regulate their formation…

Nanocomposite materials made of block copolymer and nanoparticles display properties which can be different from the purely polymeric matrix. The resulting material is a crossover of the original properties of the block copolymer and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-04 Javier Diaz , Marco Pinna , Andrei V. Zvelindovsky , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

Magnetic polymers are examples of composite soft materials in which the competition between the large configurational entropy of the soft substrate (polymer) and the magnetic interaction may give rise to rich equilibrium phase diagrams as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-10 Alberto Raiola , Emanuele Locatelli , Davide Marenduzzo , and Enzo Orlandini

In this paper we study a model describing a copolymer in a micro-emulsion. The copolymer consists of a random concatenation of hydrophobic and hydrophilic monomers, the micro-emulsion consists of large blocks of oil and water arranged in a…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Frank den Hollander , Nicolas Pétrélis

We study numerically the critical behavior of a modified, active Asakura-Oosawa model for colloid-polymer mixtures. The colloids are modeled as self-propelled particles with Vicsek-like interactions. This system undergoes phase separation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-03-08 Benjamin Trefz , Jonathan Tammo Siebert , Thomas Speck , Kurt Binder , Peter Virnau

We report on a large scale computer simulation study of crystal nucleation in hard spheres. Through a combined analysis of real and reciprocal space data, a picture of a two-step crystallization process is supported: First dense, amorphous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 T. Schilling , H. J. Schope , M. Oettel , G. Opletal , I. Snook