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We prove that any finite set of half-planes can be colored by two colors so that every point of the plane, which belongs to at least three half-planes in the set, is covered by half-planes of both colors. This settles a problem of Keszegh.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-05 Radoslav Fulek

In this paper, we will answer one of the questions proposed by Bodur, Del~Pia, Dey, Molinaro and Pokutta in 2017. Specifically, we show that the k-aggregation closure of a covering set is a polyhedron. The proof technique is based on an…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Haoran Zhu

The existence of certain monomial hyperovals $D(x^k)$ in the finite Desarguesian projective plane $PG(2,q)$, $q$ even, is related to the existence of points on certain projective plane curves $g_k(x,y,z)$. Segre showed that some values of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Fernando Hernando , Gary McGuire

For a Minkowski centered convex compact set $K$ we define $\alpha(K)$ to be the smallest possible factor to cover $K \cap (-K)$ by a rescalation of $\mathrm{conv} (K\cup (-K))$ and give a complete description of the possible values of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-29 René Brandenberg , Katherina von Dichter , Bernardo González Merino

We show an equivalence between a conjecture of Bisztriczky and Fejes T{\'o}th about arrangements of planar convex bodies and a conjecture of Goodman and Pollack about point sets in topological affine planes. As a corollary of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Michael G Dobbins , Andreas F Holmsen , Alfredo Hubard

Let $K$ be a convex body in $\mathbb{R} ^d$, with $d = 2,3$. We determine sharp sufficient conditions for a set $E$ composed of $1$, $2$, or $3$ points of ${\rm bd}K$, to contain at least one endpoint of a diameter of $K$ (for $d=2,3$). We…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-28 Jin-ichi Itoh , Costin Vîlcu , Liping Yuan , Tudor Zamfirescu

A perfect matching in the complete graph on $2k$ vertices is a set of edges such that no two edges have a vertex in common and every vertex is covered exactly once. Two perfect matchings are said to be $t$-intersecting if they have at least…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-20 Shaun Fallat , Karen Meagher , Mahsa N. Shirazi

Let K be a simplicial complex with vertex set V = {v_1,..., v_n}. The complex K is d-representable if there is a collection {C_1,...,C_n} of convex sets in R^d such that a subcollection {C_{i_1},...,C_{i_j}} has a nonempty intersection if…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-07 Martin Tancer

We prove that any convex body in the plane can be partitioned into $m$ convex parts of equal areas and perimeters for any integer $m\ge 2$; this result was previously known for prime powers $m=p^k$. We also discuss possible…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Arseniy Akopyan , Sergey Avvakumov , Roman Karasev

Eberhard proved that for every sequence $(p_k), 3\le k\le r, k\ne 5,7$ of non-negative integers satisfying Euler's formula $\sum_{k\ge3} (6-k) p_k = 12$, there are infinitely many values $p_6$ such that there exists a simple convex…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-05-07 Matt DeVos , Agelos Georgakopoulos , Bojan Mohar , Robert Šámal

It is conjectured that if a finite set of points in the plane contains many collinear triples then there is some structure in the set. We are going to show that under some combinatorial conditions such pointsets contain special…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Jozsef Solymosi

We prove that every set of $n$ red and $n$ blue points in the plane contains a red and a blue point such that every circle through them encloses at least $n(1-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}) -o(n)$ points of the set. This is a two-colored version of a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-07-31 Mercè Claverol , Clemens Huemer , Alejandra Martínez-Moraian

It is known for a long time that a nonsingular real algebraic curve of degree 2k in the projective plane cannot have more than 7/2*k^2-9/4*k+3/2$ even ovals. We show here that this upper bound is asymptotically sharp, that is to say we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erwan brugalle

A plank is the part of space between two parallel planes. The following open problem, posed 45 years ago, can be viwed as the converse of Tarski's plank problem (Bang's theorem): Is it true that if the total width of a collection of planks…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Andrey Kupavskii , Janos Pach

Tverberg's theorem asserts that every (k-1)(d+1)+1 points in R^d can be partitioned into k parts, so that the convex hulls of the parts have a common intersection. Calder and Eckhoff asked whether there is a purely combinatorial deduction…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-14 Boris Bukh

The Gursky-Streets equation are introduced as the geodesic equation of a metric structure in conformal geometry. This geometric structure has played a substantial role in the proof of uniqueness of $\sigma_2$ Yamabe problem in dimension…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-01 Weiyong He , Lu Xu , Mingbo Zhang

A planar point set is in convex position precisely when it has a convex polygonization, that is, a polygonization with maximum interior angle measure at most \pi. We can thus talk about the convexity of a set of points in terms of the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-09-16 Danny Rorabaugh

In 1988 Rafla conjectured that every simple drawing of a complete graph $K_n$ contains a plane, i.e., non-crossing, Hamiltonian cycle. The conjecture is far from being resolved. The lower bounds for plane paths and plane matchings have…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Helena Bergold , Stefan Felsner , Meghana M. Reddy , Manfred Scheucher

We study the orchard problem on cubic surfaces. We classify possibly reducible cubic surfaces $X\subseteq \mathbb{P}^3(\C)$ with smooth components on which there exist families of finite sets (of unbounded size) with quadratically many…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Martin Bays , Jan Dobrowolski , Tingxiang Zou

Let $\mathcal{P}$ be a set of $n=2m+1$ points in the plane in general position. We define the graph $GM_\mathcal{P}$ whose vertex set is the set of all plane matchings on $\mathcal{P}$ with exactly $m$ edges. Two vertices in…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Oswin Aichholzer , Anna Brötzner , Daniel Perz , Patrick Schnider