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The partition function of the two-dimensional Ising model is exactly obtained on a lattice with a twisted boundary condition. The continuum limit of the model off the critical temperature is found to give the mass-deformed Ising conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-10 So Matsuura , Norisuke Sakai

The partition function of four dimensional SO(4) Yang-Mills theory is rewritten in terms of variables admitting straightforward relation to the partition function of pure 4D gravity. The gauge action turns into first-order Hilbert-Palatini…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-03 A. G. Shuvaev

The spontaneous magnetization of a two-dimensional lattice model can be expressed in terms of the partition function $W$ of a system with fixed boundary spins and an extra weight dependent on the value of a particular central spin. For the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 R. J. Baxter

We study the critical Ising model with free boundary conditions on finite domains in $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with $d\geq4$. Under the assumption, so far only proved completely for high $d$, that the critical infinite volume two-point function is of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-13 Federico Camia , Jianping Jiang , Charles M. Newman

Motivated by constraints on the dark energy equation of state from supernova-data, we propose a formalism for the Bayesian inference of functions: Starting at a functional variant of the Kullback-Leibler divergence we construct a functional…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-24 Rebecca Maria Kuntz , Maximilian Philipp Herzog , Heinrich von Campe , Lennart Röver , Björn Malte Schäfer

Bayesian estimation of Gaussian graphical models has proven to be challenging because the conjugate prior distribution on the Gaussian precision matrix, the G-Wishart distribution, has a doubly intractable partition function. Recent…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-09-10 Max Hinne , Alex Lenkoski , Tom Heskes , Marcel van Gerven

We study the complexity of approximating the partition function $Z_{\mathrm{Ising}}(G; \beta)$ of the Ising model in terms of the relation between the edge interaction $\beta$ and a parameter $\Delta$ which is an upper bound on the maximum…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-04-11 Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Andrés Herrera-Poyatos

The purpose of these notes is to give a short survey of an interesting connection between partition functions of supersymmetric gauge theories and hypergeometric functions and to present the recent progress in this direction.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-19 Ilmar Gahramanov

An $n$-dimensional generalization of the Onsager Ising partition function integral is reduced to a single integral and applied to evaluate the partition function and residual entropy of an eight vertex model.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-14 M. L. Glasser

We study lens partitions functions for the three-dimensional $ N=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories on $S_b^3/Zr$. We consider an equality as a new hyperbolic hypergeometric solution to the star-star relation via the gauge/YBE correspondence.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-04 Mustafa Mullahasanoglu , Nuri Tas

We propose a method to construct a tensor network representation of partition functions without singular value decompositions nor series expansions. The approach is demonstrated for one- and two-dimensional Ising models and we study the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-19 Katsumasa Nakayama , Manuel Schneider

The partition function with boundary conditions for various two-dimensional Ising models is examined and previously unobserved properties of conformal invariance and universality are established numerically.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Robert P. Langlands , Marc-Andre Lewis , Yvan Saint-Aubin

We study approximations of the partition function of dense graphical models. Partition functions of graphical models play a fundamental role is statistical physics, in statistics and in machine learning. Two of the main methods for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Vishesh Jain , Frederic Koehler , Elchanan Mossel

Two-state spin systems is a classical topic in statistical physics. We consider the problem of computing the partition function of the systems on a bounded degree graph. Based on the self-avoiding tree, we prove the systems exhibits strong…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-12-01 Jinshan Zhang , Heng Liang , Fengshan Bai

Partition functions are an important research object in combinatorics and mathematical physics [Barvinok, 2016]. In this work, we consider the partition function of the Ising antiferromagnet on random regular graphs and characterize its…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Christian Fabian , Philipp Loick

The partition function (quantum transition amplitude) of the gauge system with gauge group $Z_2$ coupled with Majorana fermions is calculated on the regular 3D cubic lattice.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-05-12 S. N. Vergeles

Spin networks appear in a number of areas, for instance in lattice gauge theories and in quantum gravity. They describe the contraction of intertwiners according to the underlying network. We show that a certain generating function of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-24 Bianca Dittrich , Jeff Hnybida

The computation of the partition function in certain quantum field theories, such as those of the Argyres-Douglas or Minahan-Nemeschansky type, is problematic due to the lack of a Lagrangian description. In this paper, we use the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-09 Francesco Fucito , Alba Grassi , Jose Francisco Morales , Raffaele Savelli

We study the correlation function of the one-dimensional Ising model at fixed magnetization. Focusing on the scaling limit close to the zero-temperature fixed point, we show that this correlation function, in momentum space, exhibits…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-11-19 Ivan Balog , Adam Rançon

The notion of duality -- that a given physical system can have two different mathematical descriptions -- is a key idea in modern theoretical physics. Establishing a duality in lattice statistical mechanics models requires the construction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-08 Andrea E. V. Ferrari , Prateek Gupta , Nabil Iqbal