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The model of p Ising spins coupled to 2d gravity, in the form of a sum over planar phi-cubed graphs, is studied and in particular the two-point and spin-spin correlation functions are considered. We first solve a toy model in which only a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. G. Harris , J. Ambjorn

It is shown that the partition function of the 2d Ising model on the dual finite lattice with periodical boundary conditions is expressed through some specific combination of the partition functions of the model on the torus with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Anatolij I. Bugrij , Vitalij N. Shadura

We study four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric $U(N)$ gauge theory with $2N$ fundamental hypermultiplets in the self-dual $\Omega$-background. The partition function simplifies at special points of the parameter space and is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 Xinyu Zhang

We consider the problem of approximating partition functions for Ising models. We make use of recent tools in combinatorial optimization: the Sherali-Adams and Lasserre convex programming hierarchies, in combination with variational methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-07-13 Andrej Risteski

We investigate zero-field Ising models on periodic approximants of planar quasiperiodic tilings by means of partition function zeros and high-temperature expansions. These are obtained by employing a determinant expression for the partition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Przemyslaw Repetowicz , Uwe Grimm , Michael Schreiber

The partition function of the two-dimensional Ising model with zero magnetic field on a square lattice with m x n sites wrapped on a torus is computed within the transfer matrix formalism in an explicit step-by-step approach inspired by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-29 Boris Kastening

There is no an accepted exact partition function (PF) for the two-dimensional (2D) Ising model with a non-zero external magnetic field to our knowledge. Here we infer an empirical PF for such an Ising model. We compare the PFs for two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-27 Rong Qiang Wei

Exact expressions of the boundary state and the form factors of the Ising model are used to derive differential equations for the one-point functions of the energy and magnetization operators of the model in the presence of a boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Konik , A. LeClair , G. Mussardo

The method for calculation of the correlation functions of the Ising-type systems with short-range interaction and with arbitrary value of spin is developed within cluster approximation. For the Ising model (spin $S^z=\pm1$) the expressions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. R. Levitskii , S. I. Sorokov

We study the complexity of approximating the partition function of dense Ising models in the critical regime. Recent work of Chen, Chen, Yin, and Zhang (FOCS 2025) established fast mixing at criticality, and even beyond criticality in a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Andreas Galanis , Daniel Stefankovic , Eric Vigoda

The relation between the zeros of the partition function and spinodal critical points in Ising models with long-range interactions is investigated. We find the spinodal is associated with the zeros of the partition function in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Natali Gulbahce , Harvey Gould , W. Klein

Using supersymmetric localization, we compute the partition function and some protected correlators of the polarized IKKT matrix model. Surprisingly, we find that the original IKKT model is different from polarized IKKT in the limit of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-29 Shota Komatsu , Adrien Martina , Joao Penedones , Antoine Vuignier , Xiang Zhao

For one-matrix models with polynomial potentials, the explicit relationship between the partition function and the isomonodromic tau function for the 2x2 polynomial differential systems satisfied by the associated orthogonal polynomials is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Bertola , B. Eynard , J. Harnad

While the Ising model remains essential to understand physical phenomena, its natural connection to combinatorial reasoning makes it also one of the best models to probe complex systems in science and engineering. We bring a computational…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-12-27 Shaan A. Nagy , Roger Paredes , Jeffrey M. Dudek , Leonardo Dueñas-Osorio , Moshe Y. Vardi

We contribute to the mathematical theory of the design of low temperature Ising machines, a type of experimental probabilistic computing device implementing the Ising model. Encoding the output of a function in the ground state of a…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Andrew G. Moore , Zachary Richey , Isaac K. Martin

Undirected graphical models have many applications in such areas as machine learning, image processing, and, recently, psychology. Psychopathology in particular has received a lot of attention, where symptoms of disorders are assumed to…

Methodology · Statistics 2019-05-29 Lourens Waldorp , Maarten Marsman

We study the two-dimensional square lattice Ising ferromagnet and antiferromagnet with a magnetic field by using tensor network method. Focusing on the role of guage fixing, we present the partition function in terms of a tensor network.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-03 Myung-Hoon Chung

We study the Ising model with an external magnetic field on random tetravalent planar maps and investigate its critical behavior. Explicit expressions for spontaneous magnetization and the susceptibility are computed and the critical…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Nicolas Tokka

We review some aspects of the fermionic interpretation of the two-dimensional Ising model. The use is made of the notion of the integral over the anticommuting Grassmann variables. For simple and more complicated 2D Ising lattices, the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Plechko

The Ising model, in presence of an external magnetic field, is isomorphic to a model of localized interacting particles satisfying the Fermi statistics. By using this isomorphism, we construct a general solution of the Ising model which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ferdinando Mancini