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Satellites have become more widely available due to the reduction in size and cost of their components. As a result, there has been an advent of smaller organizations having the ability to deploy satellites with a variety of data-intensive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Robert Bayer , Julian Priest , Pınar Tözün

Solar irradiance is fundamental data crucial for analyses related to weather and climate. High-precision estimation models are necessary to create areal data for solar irradiance. In this study, we developed a novel estimation model by…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-07-08 Jun Sasaki , Maki Okada , Kenji Utsunomiya , Koji Yamaguchi

The rise of portable Lidar instruments, including their adoption in smartphones, opens the door to novel computational imaging techniques. Being an active sensing instrument, Lidar can provide complementary data to passive optical sensors,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Ziyao Yi , Diego Valsesia , Tiziano Bianchi , Enrico Magli

Depth estimation is one of the essential tasks to be addressed when creating mobile autonomous systems. While monocular depth estimation methods have improved in recent times, depth completion provides more accurate and reliable depth maps…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-17 Wolfgang Boettcher , Lukas Hoyer , Ozan Unal , Ke Li , Dengxin Dai

The wide availability of Commercial Off-The-Shelf (COTS) electronics that can withstand Low Earth Orbit conditions has opened avenue for wide deployment of CubeSats and small-satellites. CubeSats thanks to their low developmental and launch…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-10 Steve Morad , Ravi Teja Nallapu , Himangshu Kalita , Byon Kwon , Vishnu Reddy , Roberto Furfaro , Erik Asphaug , Jekan Thangavelautham

The hydrodynamic performance of a sea-going ship can be analysed using the data obtained from the ship. Such data can be gathered from different sources, like onboard recorded in-service data, AIS data, and noon reports. Each of these…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-02-03 Prateek Gupta , Young-Rong Kim , Sverre Steen , Adil Rasheed

This book outlines the basic physical principles and practical methods of polarimetric remote sensing of Solar System objects and summarizes numerous advanced applications of polarimetry in geophysics and planetary astrophysics. In the…

Optical metasurfaces have been recently explored as ultrathin analog image differentiators. By tailoring the momentum transfer function, they can perform efficient Fourier-filtering - and thus potentially any linear mathematical operation -…

Multispectral polarisation imaging has a broad range of applications, from biological cell imaging to agricultural remote surveying. For such applications, especially involving lightweight unmanned aerial vehicles like drones, it is…

This paper explores the use of 3D lidar in a physical Human-Robot Interaction (pHRI) scenario. To achieve the aforementioned, experiments were conducted to mimic a modern shop-floor environment. Data was collected from a pool of seventeen…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Sarthak Arora , Karthik Subramanian , Odysseus Adamides , Ferat Sahin

A submarine's sonar team is responsible for detecting, localising and classifying targets using information provided by the platform's sensor suite. The information used to make these assessments is typically uncertain and/or incomplete and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-02-08 Todd Michael Mansell

Environmental monitoring and management systems in most cases deal with models and spatial analytics that involve the integration of in-situ and remote Geosensor observations. In-situ sensor observations and those gathered by remote sensors…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Maduako N. Ikechukwu , Francis I. Okeke

Onboard autonomy technologies such as planning and scheduling, identification of scientific targets, and content-based data summarization, will lead to exciting new space science missions. However, the challenge of operating missions with…

The article describes the development of a knowledge base of forecasting the state of the individual parameters geoenvironment circumpolar territory using satellite data. The paper provides an analysis of the parameters characterizing the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2015-05-12 S. Y. Stepanov

This article describes the use of metadata and standards in the Social Impact Data Commons to expose official statisticians to an innovative project built on actionable and evaluable metadata, which produces a FAIR data system. We begin by…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Joanna Schroeder , Alan Wang , Kathryn Linehan , Joel Thurston , Aaron Schroeder

This paper introduces a high resolution, machine learning-ready heliophysics dataset derived from NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO), specifically designed to advance machine learning (ML) applications in solar physics and space…

Measurement of the velocity field in thermal-hydraulic experiments is of great importance for phenomena interpretation and code validation. Direct measurement employing Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) is challenging in some multiphase…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-03 Xicheng Wang , YiMeng Chan , KinWing Wong , Dmitry Grishchenko , Pavel Kudinov

The more than 200,000 glaciers outside the ice sheets play a crucial role in our society by influencing sea-level rise, water resource management, natural hazards, biodiversity, and tourism. However, only a fraction of these glaciers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-03 Codruţ-Andrei Diaconu , Konrad Heidler , Jonathan L. Bamber , Harry Zekollari

The Kepler Mission Science Operations Center (SOC) performs several critical functions including managing the ~156,000 target stars, associated target tables, science data compression tables and parameters, as well as processing the raw…