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In this paper we will consider distributed Linear-Quadratic Optimal Control Problems dealing with Advection-Diffusion PDEs for high values of the P\'eclet number. In this situation, computational instabilities occur, both for steady and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-03 Fabio Zoccolan , Maria Strazzullo , Gianluigi Rozza

We consider model order reduction based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) for unsteady incompressible Navier-Stokes problems, assuming that the snapshots are given by spatially adapted finite element solutions. We propose two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Carmen Gräßle , Michael Hinze , Jens Lang , Sebastian Ullmann

The work is organized as follows. First an introduction is given in Chapter 1. In Chapter 2 we introduce the POD method in finite and infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces and discuss various applications. Chapter 3 is devoted to to POD-based…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-11 Stefan Banholzer , Dennis Beermann , Luca Mechelli , Stefan Volkwein

We present a partitioned Model Order Reduction method for multiphysics problems, that is based on a semi-implicit treatment of the coupling conditions, and on a projection scheme. The proposed Reduced Order Method is based on the Proper…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Monica Nonino , Francesco Ballarin , Gianluigi Rozza , Yvon Maday

We present a component-based model order reduction procedure to efficiently and accurately solve parameterized incompressible flows governed by the Navier-Stokes equations. Our approach leverages a non-overlapping optimization-based domain…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Tommaso Taddei , Xuejun Xu , Lei Zhang

We investigate model order reduction (MOR) strategies for simulating unsteady hemodynamics within cerebrovascular systems, contrasting a physics-based intrusive approach with a data-driven non-intrusive framework. High-fidelity 3D…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-20 Rahul Halder , Arash Hajisharifi , Kabir Bakhshaei , Gianluigi Rozza

Many problems in computational science and engineering are simultaneously characterized by the following challenging issues: uncertainty, nonlinearity, nonstationarity and high dimensionality. Existing numerical techniques for such models…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-20 Peter Benner , Sergey Dolgov , Akwum Onwunta , Martin Stoll

In this work, we propose to efficiently solve time dependent parametrized optimal control problems governed by parabolic partial differential equations through the certified reduced basis method. In particular, we will exploit an error…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Maria Strazzullo , Francesco Ballarin , Gianluigi Rozza

In the present work, we investigate a cut finite element method for the parameterized system of second-order equations stemming from the splitting approach of a fourth order nonlinear geometrical PDE, namely the Cahn-Hilliard system. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Efthymios N. Karatzas , Gianluigi Rozza

In a wide range of applications it is desirable to optimally control a dynamical system with respect to concurrent, potentially competing goals. This gives rise to a multiobjective optimal control problem where, instead of computing a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-18 Sebastian Peitz , Sina Ober-Blöbaum , Michael Dellnitz

Reduced order models play an important role in the design, optimization and control of dynamical systems. In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in the application of data-driven techniques for model reduction that can…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-23 Carlos J. G. Rojas , Andreas Dengel , Mateus Dias Ribeiro

We present a comparative computational study of two stabilized Reduced Order Models (ROMs) for the simulation of convection-dominated incompressible flow (Reynolds number of the order of a few thousands). Representative solutions in the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-01 Pierfrancesco Siena , Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

In the context of Galerkin discretizations of a partial differential equation (PDE), the modes of the classical method of Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD) can be interpreted as the ansatz and trial functions of a low-dimensional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Manuel Baumann , Peter Benner , Jan Heiland

We present a Reduced Order Model (ROM) which exploits recent developments in Physics Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) for solving inverse problems for the Navier--Stokes equations (NSE). In the proposed approach, the presence of simulated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-08 Saddam Hijazi , Melina Freitag , Niels Landwehr

Reduced order modeling has gained considerable attention in recent decades owing to the advantages offered in reduced computational times and multiple solutions for parametric problems. The focus of this manuscript is the application of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-21 Gianluigi Rozza , Haris Malik , Nicola Demo , Marco Tezzele , Michele Girfoglio , Giovanni Stabile , Andrea Mola

In this work, a novel method with an adaptive functional basis for reduced order models (ROM) based on proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) is introduced. The method is intended to be applied in particular to hydrocarbon reservoir…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-23 Dmitry Voloskov , Dimitri Pissarenko

The present works is focused on studying bifurcating solutions in compressible fluid dynamics. On one side, the physics of the problem is thoroughly investigated using high-fidelity simulations of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-21 Niccolò Tonicello , Andrea Lario , Gianluigi Rozza , Gianmarco Mengaldo

In this work, we propose a Proper Orthogonal Decomposition-Reduced Order Model (POD-ROM) applied to time-splitting schemes for solving the Navier-Stokes equations with open boundary conditions. In this method, we combine three strategies to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Mejdi Azaïez , Tomás Chacón Rebollo , Carlos Núñez Fernández , Samuele Rubino

Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations play an important role in engineering science and applications, however, it is not applicable for problems requiring a large number of repeated calculations. Accordingly, many reduced-order…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-28 Shan Ding , Yongfu Tian , Rui Yang

In this manuscript we propose and analyze weighted reduced order methods for stochastic Stokes and Navier-Stokes problems depending on random input data (such as forcing terms, physical or geometrical coefficients, boundary conditions). We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Julien Genovese , Francesco Ballarin , Gianluigi Rozza , Claudio Canuto