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We report the appearance of a scroll ring and scroll toroid chimera states from the proposed initial conditions for the Kuramoto model of coupled phase oscillators in the 3D grid topology with inertia. The proposed initial conditions…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-07-21 Volodymyr Maistrenko , Oleksandr Sudakov , Ievgen Sliusar

Chimera states are one of the most intriguing phenomena in nonlinear dynamics, characterized by the coexistence of coherent and incoherent behavior in systems of coupled identical oscillators. Despite extensive studies and numerous…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2026-03-24 S. Nirmala Jenifer , Riccardo Muolo , Paulsamy Muruganandam , Timoteo Carletti

We have identified the existence of globally clustered chimera states in delay coupled oscillator populations and find that these states can breathe periodically, aperiodically and become unstable depending upon the value of coupling delay.…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Jane H. Sheeba , V. K. Chandrasekar , M. Lakshmanan

An ensemble of nonlocally coupled excitable FitzHugh-Nagumo systems is studied. In the presence of noise the explored system can exhibit a special kind of chimera states called coherence-resonance chimera. As previously thought, noise plays…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-10-28 Nadezhda Semenova

Local repulsive coupling tend to a desynchronize ensembles of globally coupled oscillators, but when the repulsive coupling is nonlocal, multi-cluster chimeras can result. In this case, several groups of synchronized oscillators (the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2026-05-18 Ayushi Saxena , Sangeeta Rani Ujjwal , Ram Ramaswamy

The effects of nonlocal and reflecting connectivities have been previously investigated in coupled Leaky Integrate-and-Fire (LIF) elements, which assimilate the exchange of electrical signals between neurons. In this work we investigate the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-10-16 N. D. Tsigkri-DeSmedt , I. Koulierakis , G. Karakos , A. Provata

Chimera states are characterized by the symmetry-breaking coexistence of synchronized and incoherent groups of oscillators in certain chains of identical oscillators. We report on the direct experimental observation of states reminiscent of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-03-14 L. Q. English , A. Zampetaki , P. G. Kevrekidis , K. Skowronski , C. B. Fritz , Saidou Abdoulkary

Chimera states have been studied in 1D arrays, and a variety of different chimera states have been found using different models. Research has recently been extended to 2D arrays but only to phase models of them. Here, we extend it to a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-01-23 Changhai Tian , Xiyun Zhang , Zhenhua Wang , Zonghua Liu

Understanding the origin of phase synchronization between quantum self-sustained oscillators has garnered significant interest in recent years. In this work, we study phase synchronization in three settings: between two continuous-variable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-03 Mohit Kumar , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla

We study the synchronization of Kuramoto oscillators with all-to-all coupling in the presence of slow, noisy frequency adaptation. In this paper we develop a new model for oscillators which adapt both their phases and frequencies. It is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Dane Taylor , Edward Ott , Juan G. Restrepo

Chimera states are spatiotemporal patterns in which coherence and incoherence coexist. We observe the coexistence of synchronous (coherent) and desynchronous (incoherent) domains in a neuronal network. The network is composed of coupled…

We present an approach to generate chimera dynamics (localized frequency synchrony) in oscillator networks with two populations of (at least) two elements using a general method based on delayed interactions with linear and quadratic terms.…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-10-25 Christian Bick , Michael Sebek , István Z. Kiss

We show that amplitude chimeras in ring networks of Stuart-Landau oscillators with symmetry-breaking nonlocal coupling represent saddle-states in the underlying phase space of the network. Chimera states are composed of coexisting spatial…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-04-05 L. Tumash , A. Zakharova , J. Lehnert , W. Just , E. Schöll

While the chimera states themselves are usually believed to be chaotic transients, the involvement of chaos behind their self-organization is not properly distinguished or studied. In this work, we demonstrate that small chimeras in the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-10-17 Amitava Banerjee , Debopriya Sikder

It is widely held that identical systems tend to behave similarly under comparable conditions. Yet, for systems that interact through a network, symmetry breaking can lead to scenarios in which this expectation does not hold. Prominent…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-09-24 Jorge Luis Ocampo-Espindola , Christian Bick , Adilson E. Motter , István Z. Kiss

About two decades ago it was discovered that systems of nonlocally coupled oscillators can exhibit unusual symmetry-breaking patterns composed of coherent and incoherent regions. Since then such patterns, called chimera states, have been…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-01-11 Oleh Omel'chenko

Solitary states emerge in oscillator networks when one oscillator separates from the fully synchronized cluster and becomes incoherent with the rest of the network. Such chimera-type patterns with an incoherent state formed by a single…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-03-02 V. O. Munyaev , M. I. Bolotov , L. A. Smirnov , G. V. Osipov , I. V. Belykh

Non-locally coupled oscillators with a phase lag exhibit various non-trivial spatio-temporal patterns such as the chimera states and the multi-twisted states. We numerically study large-scale spatio-temporal patterns in a ring of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-12-01 Bojun Li , Nariya Uchida

From rhythmic physiological processes to the collective behaviors of technological and natural networks, coherent phases of interacting oscillators are the foundation of the events' coordination leading a system to behave cooperatively. We…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-15 H. Bi , X. Hu , S. Boccaletti , X. Wang , Y. Zou , Z. Liu , S. Guan

Oscillatory complex networks in the metastable regime have been used to study the emergence of integrated and segregated activity in the brain, which are hypothesised to be fundamental for cognition. Yet, the parameters and the underlying…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-08-29 Enrico Caprioglio , Luc Berthouze
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