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$f(R)$ gravity is one of the simplest theories of modified gravity to explain the accelerated cosmic expansion. Although it is usually assumed that the quasi-Newtonian approach (a combination of the quasi-static approximation and sub-Hubble…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-02 Mu-Chen Chiu , Andy Taylor , Chenggang Shu , Hong Tu

The $f(R,T)$ gravity models, for which $R$ is the Ricci scalar and $T$ is the trace of the energy-momentum tensor, elevate the degrees of freedom of the renowned $f(R)$ theories, by making the Einstein field equations of the theory to also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-28 J. A. S. Fortunato , P. H. R. S. Moraes , J. G. de Lima Júnior , E. Brito

The quasi-static solutions of the matter density perturbation in $F(R)$ gravity models have been investigated in numerous papers. However, the oscillating solutions in $F(R)$ gravity models have not been investigated enough so far. In this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-03 Jiro Matsumoto

We review the exact solutions in modified gravity. It is one of the main problems of mathematical physics for the gravity theory. One can obtain an exact solution if the field equations reduce to a system of ordinary differential equations.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-27 Andrey N. Makarenko , Valery V. Obukhov

We study dynamics of induced gravity cosmological models with sixth degree potential, that have found using the superpotential method. The important property of these models are existence of exact cosmological solutions that tend to fixed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-29 Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Sergey Yu. Vernov

For a class of viable cosmological models in $f(R)$ gravity which deviation from the Einstein gravity decreases as a inverse power law of the Ricci scalar $R$ for large $R$, an analytic solution for density perturbations in the matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-23 Hayato Motohashi , Alexei A. Starobinsky , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We construct integrable chiral cosmological models with two scalar fields and potentials represented in terms of hyperbolic functions. Using the conformal transformation of the metric and the corresponding models with induced gravity terms,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-18 Vsevolod R. Ivanov , Sergey Yu. Vernov

We study the $f(R,T)$ cosmological models under the self-similarity hypothesis. We determine the exact form that each physical and geometrical quantity may take in order that the Field Equations (FE) admit exact self-similar solutions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-02 José Antonio Belinchón , Carlos González , Sami Dib

Exact solutions construction in scalar fields cosmology is of growing interest. In this work we review the results which obtained with the help of one of the most effective method. Namely, the method of generating functions for exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-09 Sergey V. Chervon , Igor V. Fomin , Aroonkumar Beesham

The present work deals with cosmological solutions in $f(R,T)$ gravity theory for perfect fluid with constant equation of state ($\omega$). For a viable cosmological solution $\omega$ is restricted to $\omega<\dfrac{1}{3}$. Also depending…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-07 Akash Bose , Gopal Sardar , Subenoy Chakraborty

To explore possibilities of avoiding coincidence problem in $f(R)$ gravity we consider models in Einstein conformal frame which are equivalent to Einstein gravity with a minimally coupled scalar field. As the conformal factor determines the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-02-05 A. Sil , S. Som

Anisotropic cosmological models are investigated in the frame work of $f(R)$ gravity in the metric formalism. Plane symmetric models are considered to incorporate anisotropy in the expansion rates along different spatial directions. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-26 S K Tripathy , B Mishra

We look for exact solutions in scalar field cosmology. To achieve this we use $f(R)$ modified gravity with a scalar field and do not specify the the form of the $f(R)$ function. In particular, we study Friedmann universe assuming that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-14 S. D. Maharaj , R. Goswami , S. V. Chervon , A. V. Nikolaev

A cosmological constant in the regime of low space-time curvature is calculated in the recently proposed version of F(R) supergravity with a generic cubic function F. The F(R) supergravity is the N=1 supersymmetric extension of f(R)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Sergei V. Ketov , Natsuki Watanabe

This is the first in a series of articles on the numerical solution of Friedrich's conformal field equations for Einstein's theory of gravity. We will discuss in this paper why one should be interested in applying the conformal method to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 J. Frauendiener

A new approach to tackle Einstein equations for an isotropic and homogeneous Friedmann--Robertson--Walker Universe in the presence of a quintessence scalar field is devised. It provides a way to get a simple exact solution to these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-12 Felipe A. Asenjo , Sergio A. Hojman

We consider Noether symmetry approach to find out exact cosmological solutions in $f(T)$-gravity. Instead of taking into account phenomenological models, we apply the Noether symmetry to the $f(T)$ gravity. As a result, the presence of such…

General Physics · Physics 2012-05-29 K. Atazadeh , F. Darabi

In this paper we present the techniques for computing cosmological bounces in polynomial $f(R)$ theories, whose order is more than two, for spatially flat FLRW spacetime. In these cases the conformally connected Einstein frame shows up…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-17 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Saikat Chakrabarty

Using an approach that treats the Ricci scalar itself as a degree of freedom, we analyze the cosmological evolution within an f(R) model that has been proposed recently (exponential gravity) and that can be viable for explaining the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-11-02 Luisa Jaime , Marcelo Salgado , Leonardo Patino

We present a reconstruction algorithm for cosmological models based on $f(\mathcal{Q})$ gravity. We specifically focus on obtaining exact Bianchi Type-I and Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker solutions, finding solutions that might…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-12 Fabrizio Esposito , Sante Carloni , Roberto Cianci , Stefano Vignolo