English
Related papers

Related papers: Functional equations and martingales

200 papers

We demonstrate how to separate the rotational degrees of freedom in a quantum N-body problem completely from the internal ones. It is shown that any common eigenfunction of the total orbital angular momentum ($\ell$) and the parity in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhong-Qi Ma , Bing Duan , Xiao-Yan Gu

In a recent paper, Saxena et al. [1] developed the solutions of three generalized fractional kinetic equations in terms of Mittag-Leffler functions. The object of the present paper is to further derive the solution of further generalized…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. K. Saxena , A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

This paper considers the orthogonal expansion of the fractional Brownian motion relative to the Legendre polynomials. Such an expansion has not only theoretical but also practical interest, since it can be applied to approximate and…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Konstantin A. Rybakov

When the limiting compensator of a sequence of martingales is continuous, we obtain a weak convergence theorem for the martingales; the limiting process can be written as a Brownian motion evaluated at the compensator and we find sufficient…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Bruno Rémillard , Jean Vaillancourt

We offer a solution to a functional equation using properties of the Mellin transform. A new criteria for the Riemann Hypothesis is offered as an application of our main result, through a functional relationship with the Riemann xi…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-06-03 Alexander E Patkowski

Hamza-Klebaner posed the problem of constructing martingales with Brownian marginals that differ from Brownian motion, so called fake Brownian motions. Besides its theoretical appeal, the problem represents the quintessential version of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Mathias Beiglböck , George Lowther , Gudmund Pammer , Walter Schachermayer

The purpose of the present paper is to show that in certain classes of real (or complex) functions, the Bernoulli polynomials are essentially the only ones satisfying the Raabe functional equation. For the class of the real $1$-periodic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Bakir Farhi

We develop the functional It\^o/path-dependent calculus with respect to fractional Brownian motion with Hurst parameter $H> \frac{1}{2}$. Firstly, two types of integrals are studied. The first type is Stratonovich integral, and the second…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-04 Jiaqiang Wen , Yufeng Shi

We prove an It\^o-Wentzell formula for the fractional Brownian motion. As an application we derive an existence and uniqueness result for a class of stochastic differential equations driven by this stochastic process.

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Luís Maia

In general relativity, time functions are crucial objects whose existence and properties are intimately tied to the causal structure of a spacetime and also to the initial value formulation of the Einstein equations. In this work we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-14 Annegret Burtscher , Leonardo García-Heveling

We establish global universal approximation theorems on spaces of piecewise linear paths, stating that linear functionals of the corresponding signatures are dense with respect to $L^p$- and weighted norms, under an integrability condition…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Mihriban Ceylan , David J. Prömel

Monotone processes, just like martingales, can often be recovered from their final values. Examples include running maxima of supermartingales, as well as running maxima, local times, and various integral functionals of sticky processes…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-02-26 Martin Larsson

We consider the problem of maximising expected utility from terminal wealth in a semimartingale setting, where the semimartingale is written as a sum of a time-changed Brownian motion and a finite variation process. To solve this problem,…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Giulia Di Nunno , Hannes Haferkorn , Asma Khedher , Michèle Vanmaele

We solve a functional equation connected to the algebraic characterization of generalized information functions. To prove the symmetry of the solution, we study a related system of functional equations, which involves two homographies.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-05 Daniel Bennequin , Juan Pablo Vigneaux

This paper introduces a new method for redefining the Roman factorial using universally applicable functions that are not expressed in closed form. We present a set of foundational functions, similar to Boolean operations, to simplify the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Leonidas Liponis

Herein, we present a canonical form for a natural and necessary generalization of the Lambert W function, natural in that it requires minimal mathematical definitions for this generalization, and necessary in that it provides a means of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tony C. Scott , Robert B. Mann

We present a formalism that represents pure states, mixtures and generalized states as functionals on an algebra containing the observables of the system. Along these states, there are other functionals that decay exponentially at all times…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 M. Castagnino , M. Gadella , R. Id Beta , R. Laura

We demonstrate that solving the classical problems mentioned in the title on quadrature domains when the given boundary data is rational is as simple as the method of partial fractions. A by-product of our considerations will be a simple…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-11-27 Steven R. Bell

Orbit-finite sets are a generalisation of finite sets, and as such support many operations allowed for finite sets, such as pairing, quotienting, or taking subsets. However, they do not support function spaces, i.e. if X and Y are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-04-09 Mikołaj Bojańczyk , Lê Thành Dũng Nguyên , Rafał Stefański

We study functionals on the space of almost complex structures on a compact $\mathbb{C}$-manifold, whose variational properties could be used to tackle Yau's Challenge.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Gabriella Clemente