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We present exactly solvable examples that topological Mott insulators can emerge from topologically trivial states due to strong interactions between atoms for atomic mixtures trapped in one-dimensional optical superlattice systems. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-22 Zhihao Xu , Shu Chen

We investigate topological states of two-dimensional (2D) triangular lattices with multi-orbitals. Tight-binding model calculations of a 2D triangular lattice based on $\emph{p}_{x}$ and \emph{p}_{y} orbitals exhibit very interesting doubly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-29 Jiayong Zhang , Bao Zhao , Yang Xue , Tong Zhou , Zhongqin Yang

We study four different models of Chern insulators in the presence of strong electronic repulsion at partial fillings. We observe that all cases exhibit a Laughlin-like phase at filling fraction 1/3. We provide evidence of such a strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-30 Yang-Le Wu , B. Andrei Bernevig , N. Regnault

A peculiar feature of the majority of three dimensional topological insulator surface states studied experimentally thus far, namely their particle-hole asymmetry, makes quantum oscillations (Shubnikov de Haas and de Haas van Alphen…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-14 Anthony R. Wright

We show the existence of energies exhibiting dynamical delocalization in discrete 2D Chern insulators perturbed by a random potential in a general setting. Our proof exploits two main features of the model: jumps in the integer value of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Gianluca Panati , Constanza Rojas-Molina , Vincenzo Rossi

The topology of quantum systems has become a topic of great interest since the discovery of topological insulators. However, as a hallmark of the topological insulators, the spin Chern number has not yet been experimentally detected. The…

We propose general topological order parameters for interacting insulators in terms of the Green's function at zero frequency. They provide an unified description of various interacting topological insulators including the quantum anomalous…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-15 Zhong Wang , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We use the N-terminal scheme for studying the edge state transportin in two-dimensional topological insulators. We find the universal nonlocal response in the ballistic transport approach. This macroscopic exhibition of the topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Alexander P. Protogenov , Evgueni V. Chulkov , Valery A. Verbus

Topologically protected edge state transport in quantum materials is dissipationless and features quantized Hall conductance, and shows great potential in highly fault-tolerant computing technologies. However, it remains elusive about how…

A topologically ordered material is characterized by a rare quantum organization of electrons that evades the conventional spontaneously broken symmetry based classification of condensed matter. Exotic spin transport phenomena such as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-08 D. Hsieh , Y. Xia , L. Wray , D. Qian , A. Pal , J. H. Dil , F. Meier , J. Osterwalder , G. Bihlmayer , C. L. Kane , Y. S. Hor , R. J. Cava , M. Z. Hasan

We revisit a venerable question: what is the nature of the ordering in a superconductor? We find that the answer is properly that the superconducting state exhibits topological order in the sense of Wen, i.e. that while it lacks a local…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 T. H. Hansson , Vadim Oganesyan , S. L. Sondhi

Topological states are useful because they are robust against disorder and imperfection. In this study, we consider the effect of disorder and the breaking of parity symmetry on a topological network system in which the edge states are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2021-11-30 Tianshu Jiang , C. T. Chan

Integer and fractional Chern insulators exhibit a nonzero quantized anomalous Hall conductivity due to a spontaneous breaking of time reversal symmetry. To identify nontrivial topology in their time-reversal symmetric many-body spectra, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-21 Axel Fünfhaus , Titus Neupert , Thilo Kopp , Roser Valentí

We study a gauged $CP(2)$ scenario model with the Chern-Simons term, focusing our attention on those time-independent radially symmetric configurations with nontopological profile. We proceed the minimization of the effective energy in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-25 R. Casana , M. L. Dias , E. da Hora

In this paper, we study the magnetic orders of two dimensional correlated topological insulators including the correlated Chern insulator and the correlated Z2 topological insulator at finite temperature. For the 2D correlated Chern…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-24 Ying-Xue Zhu , Jing He , Chun-Li Zang , Ying Liang , Su-Peng Kou

The concept of the order parameter is extremely useful in physics. Here, I discuss extensions of this concept to cases when the order parameter is no longer a constant but fluctuates or oscillates in space and time. This allows one to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-20 Konstantin B. Efetov

The interplay between band topology and magnetic order plays a key role in quantum states of matter. MnBi2Te4, a van der Waals magnet, has recently emerged as an exciting platform for exploring Chern insulator physics. Its layered…

The concept of Chern insulators is one of the most important buliding block of topological physics, enabling the quantum Hall effect without external magnetic fields. The construction of Chern insulators has been typically through an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-24 Sungjong Woo , Seungbum Woo , Jung-Wan Ryu , Hee Chul Park

The robust quantization of observables in units of universal constants is a hallmark of topological phases. We show that chiral higher order topological insulators (HOTIs), bulk insulators with chiral hinge states, present two unusual…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-17 Oscar Pozo , Cécile Repellin , Adolfo G. Grushin

A non-Hermitian extension of a Chern insulator and its bulk-boundary correspondence are investigated. It is shown that in addition to the robust chiral edge states that reflect the nontrivial topology of the bulk (nonzero Chern number),…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-31 Kohei Kawabata , Ken Shiozaki , Masahito Ueda