English
Related papers

Related papers: Mimetic DBI Inflation in Confrontation with Planck…

200 papers

We study the non-Gaussianity in the simplest infrared (IR) model of the DBI inflation. We show that the non-Gaussianity in such a model is compatible with the current observational bound, and is within the sensitivity of future experiments.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xingang Chen

We present a successful realization of supersymmetric $\mu$-hybrid inflation model based on a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, with the soft supersymmetry breaking terms are playing an important…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-02 Adeela Afzal , Waqas Ahmed , Mansoor Ur Rehman , Qaisar Shafi

We investigate the stability of MnPb$_{2}$Bi$_{2}$Te$_{6}$ (MPBT), which is predicted to be a magnetic topological insulator (TI), using density functional theory calculations. Our analysis includes various measures such as enthalpies of…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-14 Jeonghwan Ahn , Seoung-Hun Kang , Mao-Hua Du , Mina Yoon , Jaron T. Krogel , Fernando A. Reboredo

Recent measurements from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), combined with Planck and DESI data, suggest a scalar spectral index $n_s$ higher than the Planck 2018 baseline, thereby placing conventional attractor-type inflationary models…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-18 Jureeporn Yuennan , Peeravit Koad , Farruh Atamurotov , Phongpichit Channuie

We investigate the warm inflationary scenario within the context of the linear version of f (Q, T ) gravity, coupled with both the inflaton scalar field and the radiation field, under the conditions of the strong dissipation regime. First,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-14 Maryam Shiravand , Mehrdad Farhoudi , Parviz Goodarzi

We explore a class of minimal plateau inflationary models constrained by the latest cosmological observations from ACT DR6, Planck 2018, BICEP/Keck 2018, and DESI, collectively referred to as P-ACT-LB-BK18. These models, characterized by a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-27 Md Riajul Haque , Debaprasad maity

We study inflationary characterictics of the universe in $n$-DBI gravity, driven by DBI-deformed scalar fields. In this paper, we consider the evolution of the classical universe for a scalar potential whose equations of motion are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-16 Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi , Maki Takeuchi , Mai Yashiki

Recent observations from the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), especially when combined with DESI baryon acoustic oscillation data, indicate a scalar spectral index $n_s$ higher than the value reported by \textit{Planck} 2018, placing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-10 Jureeporn Yuennan , Farruh Atamurotov , Salvatore Capozziello , Phongpichit Channuie

In canonical scalar field inflation, the Starobinsky model (with a linear potential but discontinuous slope) is remarkable in that though slow-roll is violated, both the power-spectrum and bi-spectrum can be calculated exactly analytically.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Santiago Avila , Jerome Martin , Daniele Steer

We present a successful inflation model based on $\lambda \phi^4$ potential in which a Standard Model (SM) singlet inflaton $\phi$, with mass of around a TeV or less, also plays the role of a weakly interacting scalar dark matter particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-29 Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

In the present paper, we perform a sub-Planckian quantum mode analysis of linear cosmological perturbation in the inflaton field over a classical quasi de-Siter metric background by dynamical horizon exit (DHE) method. In this way, we probe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-05 Arunoday Sarkar , Buddhadeb Ghosh

In this paper we construct a dissipative quintessential cosmic inflation. For this purpose, we add a multiplicative dissipative term in the standard quintessence field Lagrangian. We consider the specific form of dissipation as the time…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-26 Kourosh Nozari , Fateme Rajabi , Narges Rashidi

We present three non-parametric Bayesian primordial reconstructions using Planck 2018 polarization data: linear spline primordial power spectrum reconstructions, cubic spline inflationary potential reconstructions and sharp-featured…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-20 Will J. Handley , Anthony N. Lasenby , Hiranya V. Peiris , Michael P. Hobson

We study preheating in DBI hybrid inflation. Preheating occurs since the matter fields are non-minimally coupled to the inflaton. Despite the coupling being small, preheating happens as a narrow parametric resonance in which matter fields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-31 A. C. Davis , Raquel H. Ribeiro

Hilltop inflation models are often described by potentials $V = V_{0}(1-{\phi^{n}\over m^{n}}+...)$. The omitted terms indicated by ellipsis do not affect inflation for $m \lesssim 1$, but the most popular models with $n =2$ and $4$ for $m…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-25 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

We study chaotic inflation in the context of modified gravitational theories. Our analysis covers models based on (i) a field coupling $\omega(\phi)$ with the kinetic energy $X$ and a nonmimimal coupling $\zeta \phi^{2} R/2$ with a Ricci…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-19 Antonio De Felice , Shinji Tsujikawa , Joseph Elliston , Reza Tavakol

We present the first direct constraints on a Degenerate Higher Order Scalar Tensor (DHOST) inflation model using the Planck 2018 Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) results on non-Gaussianities. We identify that the bispectrum consists of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-31 Wuhyun Sohn , Andrei Lazanu , Philippe Brax , James R. Fergusson

This paper describes a general program for deriving the action of single field inflation models with nonstandard kinetic energy terms using CMBR power spectrum data. This method assumes that an action depends on a set of undetermined…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Christopher S. Gauthier , Ratindranath Akhoury

We study a model of multiple-field DBI inflation leading to mixed form of primordial non-Gaussianity, including equilateral and local bispectrum shapes. We present a general formalism based on the Hamilton-Jacobi approach, allowing us to go…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-23 Jon Emery , Gianmassimo Tasinato , David Wands

We analyze the trajectories for multifield DBI inflation, which can arise in brane inflation models, and show that the trajectories are the same as in typical slow roll inflation. We calculate the power spectrum and find that the higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Min-xin Huang , Gary Shiu , Bret Underwood