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We show the existence of and explicitly construct generic polynomials for various groups, over fields of positive characteristic. The methods we develop apply to a broad class of connected linear algebraic groups defined over finite fields…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Eric Y. Chen , J. T. Ferrara , Liam Mazurowski

The hypergraph transversal problem has been intensively studied, from both a theoretical and a practical point of view. In particular , its incremental complexity is known to be quasi-polynomial in general and polynomial for bounded…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-05-25 Ricardo Andrade , Etienne Birmelé , Arnaud Mary , Thomas Picchetti , Marie-France Sagot

A formula for calculating Extensions of (mainly integral) Polynomial Functors is established, based upon projective resolutions. Sample computations are performed, which, in particular, exhibit a surprising non-trivial extension of Divided…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-15 Qimh Richey Xantcha

We develop a notion of cell decomposition suitable for studying weak p- adic structures (reducts of p-adic fields where addition and multiplication are not (everywhere) definable). As an example, we apply this to a language with restricted…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-05-21 Eva Leenknegt

We obtain new upper bounds on the number of distinct roots of lacunary polynomials over finite fields. Our focus will be on polynomials for which there is a large gap between consecutive exponents in the monomial expansion.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-08 Jozsef Solymosi , Ethan P. White , Chi Hoi Yip

Hexagon relations are combinatorial or algebraic realizations of four-dimensional Pachner moves. We introduce some simple set-theoretic hexagon relations and then `quantize' them using what we call `polynomial hexagon cohomologies'. Based…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-01-08 Igor G. Korepanov , Nurlan M. Sadykov

We develop classical globally supersymmetric theories. As much as possible, we treat various dimensions and various amounts of supersymmetry in a uniform manner. We discuss theories both in components and in superspace. Throughout we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Deligne , Daniel S. Freed

We derive basic properties of minimal extensions of local rings and their restrictions to subrings. Some applications are included to subrings of truncated polynomial rings.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Francisco Franco Munoz

In this work, families of kinks are analytically identified in multifield theories with either polynomial or deformed sine-Gordon-type potentials. The underlying procedure not only allows us to obtain analytical solutions for these models,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-01 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , A. J. Balseyro Sebastian , M. A. Gonzalez Leon

We present a new general theory of function-based hypergraph transformations on finite families of finite hypergraphs. A function-based hypergraph transformation formalises the action of structurally modifying hypergraphs from a family in a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-26 Sean Trinity Vittadello

Floer field theory is a construction principle for e.g. 3-manifold invariants via decomposition in a bordism category and a functor to the symplectic category, and is conjectured to have natural 4-dimensional extensions. This survey…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Katrin Wehrheim

We build free, bigraded bidifferential algebra models for the forms on a complex manifold, with respect to a strong notion of quasi-isomorphism and compatible with the conjugation symmetry. This answers a question of Sullivan. The resulting…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Jonas Stelzig

We show in this article that in many cases the subfields of a nondegenerate tame semiramified division algebra of prime power degree over a Henselian valued field are inertial field extensions of the center.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-05-25 Karim Mounirh , A. R. Wadsworth

We study on finite unramified extensions of global function fields (function fields of one valuable over a finite field). We show two results. One is an extension of Perret's result about the ideal class group problem. Another is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-27 Tsuyoshi Itoh

We extend the shell and kernel reductions for hyperexponential functions over the field of rational functions to a monomial extension. Both of the reductions are incorporated into one algorithm. As an application, we present an additive…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Shaoshi Chen , Hao Du , Yiman Gao , Ziming Li

Given a valuation $v$ on a field $K$, an extension $\bar{v}$ to an algebraic closure and an extension $w$ to $K(X)$. We want to study the common extensions of $\bar{v}$ and $w$ to $\bar{K}(X)$. First we give a detailed link between the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Wael Mahboub , Mark Spivakovsky , Amira Mansour

We construct some examples of polynomial maps over finite fields that admit subvarieties with a peculiar property: every geometric point is mapped to a fixed point by some iteration of the map, while the whole subvariety is not. Several…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Alexander Borisov

Complex network theory has been used to study complex systems. However, many real-life systems involve multiple kinds of objects . They can't be described by simple graphs. In order to provide complete information of these systems, we…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-11-10 Jin-Li Guo , Xin-Yun Zhu

We construct supersymmetric K field theories (i.e., theories with a non-standard kinetic term) in 1+1 and 2+1 dimensions such that the bosonic sector just consists of a nonstandard kinetic term plus a potential. Further, we study the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 C. Adam , J. M. Queiruga , J. Sanchez-Guillen , A. Wereszczynski

We study ideal-simple commutative semirings and summarize the results giving their classification, in particular when they are finitely generated. In the principal case of (para)semifields, we then consider their minimal number of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Vítězslav Kala , Lucien Šíma