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Building over recent results, we expand the basic theory of algebraic extensions to the realm of superfields -a field with multivalued sum and product-, showing that every superfield has a (unique up to isomorphism) strong algebraic…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Kaique Matias de Andrade Roberto , Hugo Luiz Mariano , Hugo Rafael de Oliveira Ribeiro

We propose several techniques to construct complete permutation polynomials of finite fields by virtue of complete permutations of subfields. In some special cases, any complete permutation polynomials over a finite field can be used to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-20 Baofeng Wu , Dongdai Lin

In this paper I consider polynomial composites with the coefficients from $K\subset L$. We already know many properties, but we do not know the answer to the question of whether there is a relationship between composites and field…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Łukasz Matysiak

We study the geometry of tropical extensions of hyperfields, including the ordinary, signed and complex tropical hyperfields. We introduce the framework of 'enriched valuations' as hyperfield homomorphisms to tropical extensions, and show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-11-27 James Maxwell , Ben Smith

A finite semifield is a division algebra over a finite field where multiplication is not necessarily associative. We consider here the complexity of the multiplication in small semifields and finite field extensions. For this operation, the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Stefano Lia , John Sheekey

For certain problems involving vector fields, it is possible to find an associated imaginary field that, in conjunction with the first, forms a complex field for which the equation can be solved. This result is generalized to arbitrary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dennis Hou

The use of nonstandard methods to characterize properties of weak, strong and mixed extensions of congruences to ultrafilters has been the main topic of several recent papers. We show that similar methods can be used to characterize the…

It is important in many applications to be able to extend the (outer) unit normal vector field from a hypersurface to its neighborhood in such a way that the result is a unit gradient field. The aim of the paper is to provide an elementary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-16 R. Duduchava , E. Shargorodsky , G. Tephnadze

We study in detail the valuation theory of deeply ramified fields and introduce and investigate several other related classes of valued fields. Further, a classification of defect extensions of prime degree of valued fields that was earlier…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Anna Rzepka

We study the complexity of multiplication of two elements in a finite field extension given by their coordinates in a normal basis. We show how to control this complexity using the arithmetic and geometry of algebraic curves.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Jean-Marc Couveignes , Tony Ezome

We investigate finite field extensions of the unital 3-field, consisting of the unit element alone, and find considerable differences to classical field theory. Furthermore, the structure of their automorphism groups is clarified and the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-19 Steven Duplij , Wend Werner

We introduce the notion of "quasi-symmetric" polynomials, which is a generalization of the notion of symmetry, and is particularly suited to the setting of polynomial rings over finite fields. The properties of this new class of functions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vinay Deolalikar

This paper studies the structure of finite hyperfields $H$, and finds a subtle pattern in their addition operation. Consider the class $\mathcal{H}$ of all hyperfields with a given multiplicative group on $H^\times = H - \{0\}$ and given…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-28 David Hobby

In this paper we introduce a canonical method of constructing simple uniform semifield extensions of uniform layered semifields introduced by Izhakian Knebusch and Rowen in the paper 'Layered tropical mathematics'. Our construction includes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-30 Tal Perri

We classify all cubic extensions of any field of arbitrary characteristic, up to isomorphism, via an explicit construction involving three fundamental types of cubic forms. We deduce a classification of any Galois cubic extension of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Sophie Marques , Kenneth Ward

New hyperfields, that is fields in which addition is multivalued, are introduced and studied. In a separate paper these hyperfields are shown to provide a base for the tropical geometry. The main hyperfields considered here are classical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-08 Oleg Viro

We introduce a new method of constructing complete sequences of key polynomials for simple extensions of tame fields. In our approach the key polynomials are taken to be the minimal polynomials over the base field of suitably constructed…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-25 Arpan Dutta , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann

We describe the absolute values on a field which simultaneously extend absolute values on two subfields. We also give a common generalization of many versions of Abhyankar's lemma on ramification indices, which is both widely applicable and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Zhiguo Ding , Michael E. Zieve

One can associate to a valued field an inverse system of valued hyperfields $(\mathcal{H}_i)_{i \in I}$ in a natural way. We investigate when, conversely, such a system arise from a valued field. First, we extend a result of Krasner by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-10 Alessandro Linzi , Pierre Touchard

We develop a theory describing the superfield extension of the 2-form field coupled to usual chiral and real scalar superfield and find the one-loop K\"{a}hlerian effective potential in this theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-14 C. A. S. Almeida , F. S. Gama , R. V. Maluf , J. R. Nascimento , A. Yu. Petrov
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