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Exploration of new superconductors still relies on the experience and intuition of experts and is largely a process of experimental trial and error. In one study, only 3% of the candidate materials showed superconductivity. Here, we report…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-20 Tomohiko Konno , Hodaka Kurokawa , Fuyuki Nabeshima , Yuki Sakishita , Ryo Ogawa , Iwao Hosako , Atsutaka Maeda

Energy band theory is a foundational framework in condensed matter physics. In this work, we employ a deep learning method, BNAS, to find a direct correlation between electronic band structure and superconducting transition temperature. Our…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-08 Jun Li , Wenqi Fang , Shangjian Jin , Tengdong Zhang , Yanling Wu , Xiaodan Xu , Yong Liu , Dao-Xin Yao

Machine learning techniques are utilized to estimate the electronic band gap energy and forecast the band gap category of materials based on experimentally quantifiable properties. The determination of band gap energy is critical for…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-11 Sagar Prakash Barad , Sajag Kumar , Subhankar Mishra

The design of periodic nanostructures allows to tailor the transport of photons, phonons, and matter waves for specific applications. Recent years have seen a further expansion of this field by engineering topological properties. However,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-16 Vittorio Peano , Florian Sapper , Florian Marquardt

Deep learning methods have proven to outperform traditional computer vision methods in various areas of image processing. However, the application of deep learning in industrial surface defect detection systems is challenging due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Dominik Martin , Simon Heinzel , Johannes Kunze von Bischhoffshausen , Niklas Kühl

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors isoelectronic to phosphorene has been drawing much attention recently due to their promising applications for next-generation (opt)electronics. This family of 2D materials contains more than 400 members,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-17 Zhen Zhu , Baojuan Dong , Teng Yang , Zhi-Dong Zhang

The present paper is concerned with deep learning techniques applied to detection and localization of damage in a thin aluminum plate. We used data collected on a tabletop apparatus by mounting to the plate four piezoelectric transducers,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-28 James Amarel , Christopher Rudolf , Athanasios Iliopoulos , John Michopoulos , Leslie N. Smith

This paper presents a challenging computer vision task, namely the detection of generic components on a PCB, and a novel set of deep-learning methods that are able to jointly leverage the appearance of individual components and the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-11-21 Chia-Wen Kuo , Jacob Ashmore , David Huggins , Zsolt Kira

Manipulation of material properties via precise doping affords enormous tunable phenomena to explore. Recent advance shows that in the atomic and nano scales topological states of dopants play crucial roles in determining their properties.…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-01 Yuan Dong , Chuhan Wu , Chi Zhang , Yingda Liu , Jianlin Cheng , Jian Lin

Machine learning models can assist with metamaterials design by approximating computationally expensive simulators or solving inverse design problems. However, past work has usually relied on black box deep neural networks, whose reasoning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Zhi Chen , Alexander Ogren , Chiara Daraio , L. Catherine Brinson , Cynthia Rudin

Applications of neural networks to condensed matter physics are becoming popular and beginning to be well accepted. Obtaining and representing the ground and excited state wave functions are examples of such applications. Another…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-12-30 Tomi Ohtsuki , Tomohiro Mano

The modeling of realistic magnetic materials requires the inclusion of defects. Based on the pseudospectral Landau-Lifshitz description of magnetisation dynamics, we propose a statistical model that takes into account defects, specifically…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 C. Eagan , M. Copus , E. Iacocca

Despite the large research effort devoted to learning dependencies between time series, the state of the art still faces a major limitation: existing methods learn partial correlations but fail to discriminate across distinct frequency…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Gabriele D'Acunto , Paolo Di Lorenzo , Francesco Bonchi , Stefania Sardellitti , Sergio Barbarossa

The expansiveness of compositional phase space is too vast to fully search using current theoretical tools for many emergent problems in condensed matter physics. The reliance on a deep chemical understanding is one method to identify local…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-01-26 Lazar Novakovic , Ashkan Salamat , Keith V. Lawler

We report an interpretation method for deep learning models that allows us to handle high-dimensional spectral data in materials science. The proposed method uses feature extraction and clustering analysis to categorize materials into…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-21 Akira Takahashi , Yu Kumagai , Arata Takamatsu , Fumiyasu Oba

Deep learning is also known as hierarchical learning, where the learner _learns_ to represent a complicated target function by decomposing it into a sequence of simpler functions to reduce sample and time complexity. This paper formally…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Zeyuan Allen-Zhu , Yuanzhi Li

Modern bandgap engineered electronic devices are typically made of multi-semiconductor multi-layer heterostructures that pose a major challenge to silicon-era characterization methods. As a result, contemporary bandgap engineering relies…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-01-18 Yury Turkulets , Ilan Shalish

This paper presents an novel object type classification method for automotive applications which uses deep learning with radar reflections. The method provides object class information such as pedestrian, cyclist, car, or non-obstacle. The…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Michael Ulrich , Claudius Gläser , Fabian Timm

Atomic-scale variations in semiconductor heterostructures, arising from strain, interfaces, and compositional modulation, strongly influence electronic band dispersion but remain difficult to probe and compare using first-principles methods…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-09 Artem K Pimachev , Sanghamitra Neogi

Constrained sequence codes have been widely used in modern communication and data storage systems. Sequences encoded with constrained sequence codes satisfy constraints imposed by the physical channel, hence enabling efficient and reliable…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Congzhe Cao , Duanshun Li , Ivan Fair
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