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We prove various theorems on approximation using polynomials with integer coefficients in the Bernstein basis of any given order. In the extreme, we draw the coefficients from $\{ \pm 1\}$ only. A basic case of our results states that for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-12-08 C. Sinan Güntürk , Weilin Li

We show expression rates and stability in Sobolev norms of deep feedforward ReLU neural networks (NNs) in terms of the number of parameters defining the NN for continuous, piecewise polynomial functions, on arbitrary, finite partitions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-01 Joost A. A. Opschoor , Christoph Schwab

The theory of Chebyshev approximation has been extensively studied. In most cases, the optimality conditions are based on the notion of alternance or alternating sequence (that is, maximal deviation points with alternating deviation signs).…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Nadezda Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon

The low-rank matrix approximation problem is ubiquitous in computational mathematics. Traditionally, this problem is solved in spectral or Frobenius norms, where the accuracy of the approximation is related to the rate of decrease of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-31 Stanislav Morozov , Nikolai Zamarashkin , Eugene Tyrtyshnikov

We present the Fast Chebyshev Transform (FCT), a fast, randomized algorithm to compute a Chebyshev approximation of functions in high-dimensions from the knowledge of the location of its nonzero Chebyshev coefficients. Rather than sampling…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Dalton Jones , Pierre-David Letourneau , Matthew J. Morse , M. Harper Langston

We prove the following result about approximating the maximum independent set in a graph. Informally, we show that any approximation algorithm with a ``non-trivial'' approximation ratio (as a function of the number of vertices of the input…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Parinya Chalermsook , Fedor Fomin , Thekla Hamm , Tuukka Korhonen , Jesper Nederlof , Ly Orgo

Given a function f: [a,b] -> R, if f(a) < 0 and f(b)> 0 and f is continuous, the Intermediate Value Theorem implies that f has a root in [a,b]. Moreover, given a value-oracle for f, an approximate root of f can be computed using the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-03-01 Alexandros Hollender , Chester Lawrence , Erel Segal-Halevi

The limits of standard cosmography are here revised addressing the problem of error propagation during statistical analyses. To do so, we propose the use of Chebyshev polynomials to parameterize cosmic distances. In particular, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Salvatore Capozziello , Rocco D'Agostino , Orlando Luongo

Chebyshev expansion coefficients can be computed efficiently by using the FFT, and for smooth functions the resulting approximation is close to optimal, with computations that are numerically stable. Given sufficiently accurate function…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-30 Haiyong Wang , Daan Huybrechs

The Steklov function $\mu_f(\cdot,t)$ is defined to average a continuous function $f$ at each point of its domain by using a window of size given by $t>0$. It has traditionally been used to approximate $f$ smoothly with small values of $t$.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-19 Regina S. Burachik , C. Yalçın Kaya

We present a new algorithm for refining a real interval containing a single real root: the new method combines characteristics of the classical Bisection algorithm and Newton's Iteration. Our method exhibits quadratic convergence when…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-07-01 John Abbott

In this paper, an efficient method is presented for solving three dimensional Volterra integral equations of the second kind with continuous kernel. Shifted Chebyshev polynomial is applied to approximate a solution for these integral…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-28 Doaa shokry Mohamed

Analytic expressions for the Fourier transforms of the Chebyshev and Legendre polynomials are derived, and the latter is used to find a new representation for the half-order Bessel functions. The numerical implementation of the so-called…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-22 A. S. Fokas , S. A. Smitheman

In this work a method for numerical computation of the Schl\"afli function $f_n(x)$, for $x\in[n-1,n+1]$ and $n\geq4$ is presented. The computation is based on the Chebyshev approximation of the function $q_{n}(x)$, which is related to the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Andrey A. Shoom

Methods for stochastic trace estimation often require the repeated evaluation of expressions of the form $z^T p_n(A)z$, where $A$ is a symmetric matrix and $p_n$ is a degree $n$ polynomial written in the standard or Chebyshev basis. We show…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Eric Hallman

We generalize the Bernstein-Walsh-Siciak theorem on polynomial approximation in $\mathbb{C}^n$ to the case where the polynomial ring $\mathcal{P}(\mathbb{C}^n)$ is replaced by a subring $\mathcal{P}^S(\mathbb{C}^n)$ consisting of all…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-10-30 Benedikt Steinar Magnússon , Ragnar Sigurðsson , Bergur Snorrason

Let $S_n^\lambda$ be the set of all permutations over the multiset $\{\overbrace{1,...,1}^{\lambda},...,\overbrace{m,...,m}^\lambda\}$ where $n=m\lambda$. A frequency permutation array (FPA) of minimum distance $d$ is a subset of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-02-16 Min-Zheng Shieh , Shi-Chun Tsai

We investigate the problem of numerical differentiation of bivariate functions from weighted Wiener classes using Chebyshev polynomial expansions. We develop and analyze a new version of the truncation method based on Chebyshev polynomials…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Maksym Kyselov , Sergiy G. Solodky

In this paper we consider an orthonormal basis, generated by a tensor product of Fourier basis functions, half period cosine basis functions, and the Chebyshev basis functions. We deal with the approximation problem in high dimensions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-26 Daniel Potts , Pascal Schröter

The motivation of this paper is the development of an optimisation method for solving optimisation problems appearing in Chebyshev rational and generalised rational approximation problems, where the approximations are constructed as ratios…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-11-06 R. Díaz Millán , Nadezda Sukhorukova , Julien Ugon